Telegraph pole burying device

Abstract

A telegraph pole burying device comprises a base, a turnover mechanism and two clamping devices, the turnover mechanism and the clamping devices are arranged on the base, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover support, a turnover barrel and a hydraulic cylinder, one end of the turnover barrel is rotatably arranged on the base through the turnover support, the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are hinged to the base and the turnover barrel respectively, the number of the clamping devices is two, and the turnover barrel is arranged on the turnover support. The two clamping devices are symmetrically installed on the lifting device, the lifting device is installed on the base through a sliding device, each clamping device comprises a fixing plate, an adjusting plate, an electric telescopic rod and two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are oppositely arranged, the clamping plates are arranged on the adjusting plate through the electric telescopic rods, the adjusting plate is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate, and the adjusting plate is arranged on the fixing plate. A plurality of corresponding holes are formed in the adjusting plate and the fixing plate, and when the positions of the holes of the adjusting plate and the fixing plate are opposite, the relative positions of the adjusting plate and the fixing plate can be fastened through bolts. According to the utility model, the telegraph pole can be assisted to erect from the ground, and the telegraph pole can be always inserted into the embedding hole in a vertical state slowly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for burying electric poles for electric power construction, in particular to a device for burying electric poles. Background Art

[0002] Utility poles are one of the indispensable infrastructures in the field of power transmission and telecommunications transmission. They are used to support and suspend wires, so that the wires maintain a safe distance from the ground or other buildings. In order to facilitate long-distance power transportation, it is necessary to lay utility poles. Usually, the buried position of the utility poles is determined first, and then the buried foundation pit is dug, and finally the utility poles are vertically inserted into the dug foundation pit for fixing. However, in this process, a large amount of manpower is required to cooperate. First, multiple people need to pull the rope to stand up the utility poles, and then the utility poles need to be constantly corrected to ensure the vertical installation of the utility poles. Finally, multiple people are needed to backfill to ensure the stability of the utility poles. However, the above operations are very dangerous. Once the rope breaks, the utility poles will be damaged at the least, and the lives of the workers will be threatened at the worst.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN117027532A discloses an auxiliary device for burying electric poles for electric power engineering construction and a method for burying electric poles. The bracket is adjustable and arranged on the ground. The bracket is provided with a supporting mechanism and a limiting mechanism. The supporting mechanism is used to flip the electric pole to erect the electric pole placed on the ground. The limiting mechanism is buckled on the electric pole to ensure that the electric pole does not fall down during the process of flipping and verticalization. The device drives the electric pole from the ground placement state to be erected by the supporting mechanism, replacing the large lifting equipment, reducing the cost of burying the electric pole. The limiting mechanism ensures that the electric pole is in a vertical state, and no manual adjustment is required. However, when the above device is placed in the burying hole, the electric pole needs to be fixed first and then removed, and the electric pole falls vertically when it slides down without any auxiliary device. During the falling process, the electric pole may deviate, resulting in the electric pole not being inserted into the burying hole in a vertical state. The utility model proposes a device for burying electric poles that can assist in the erection and burying of electric poles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a buried device for electric poles, which can assist the electric poles to be erected from the ground and ensure that the electric poles are always slowly inserted into buried holes in a vertical state.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A device for burying electric poles comprises a base, a turning mechanism and a clamping device arranged on the base.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution, the flipping mechanism includes a flipping bracket, a flipping cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder. One end of the flipping cylinder is rotatably set on the base through the flipping bracket, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the base, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the lower end of the flipping cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, there are two clamping devices, which are symmetrically arranged. The clamping devices are installed on the lifting device, and the lifting device is installed on the base through a sliding device. The clamping device includes a fixed plate, an adjusting plate, an electric telescopic rod and a clamping plate. The clamping plates of the two clamping devices are arranged opposite to each other. The clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and the adjusting plate and the fixed plate are provided with a number of corresponding holes. When the positions of the holes of the two are relative, the relative position between the adjusting plate and the fixed plate can be tightened by bolts.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a plug hole connected to the buried hole is opened at the center of the base.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of fixed ground pins are provided at the bottom of the base for fixing the base.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the turning cylinder includes a front side wall and a rear side wall, and the height of the front side wall is lower than that of the rear side wall.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the lifting device also has two, including a pillar, a screw rod 1 is embedded in the pillar, a slider 1 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 1, the slider 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the top end of the screw rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 arranged at the top of the pillar, and the motor 1 drives the screw rod 1 to rotate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the sliding device is two symmetrically arranged, including two screws, two sliders and two motors. The two screws are embedded in a square mounting groove set in the base. The two sliders are threadedly connected to the two screws, and the two sliders match the mounting groove structure. The top of the two sliders is fixedly connected to the pillar, driving the lifting device to slide left and right.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the fixing plate is provided with a mounting hole, the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting long hole, and bolts pass through the mounting hole and the adjusting long hole to connect the fixing plate and the adjusting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, the clamping device can level the electric pole in the horizontal and vertical directions, and fix it after leveling, thereby ensuring that the electric pole is always in a vertical state. After the electric pole is inserted into the burying hole and backfilled with soil to fix it, the clamping device is withdrawn, thereby preventing the electric pole from being subjected to external force and no longer vertical during the process of inserting the electric pole into the burying hole and backfilling with soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the clamping device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate of the utility model;

[0024] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] Base 1, fixed ground pin 2, jack 3, flip bracket 4, flip cylinder 5, front side wall 6, rear side wall 7, hydraulic cylinder 8, pillar 9, clamping device 10, screw rod 11, slider 12, motor 13, screw rod 2 14, slider 2 15, motor 2 16, fixed plate 17, adjustment plate 18, electric telescopic rod 19, clamping plate 20, adjustment long hole 21, mounting hole 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "set", "install", and "connect" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Example

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a device for burying electric poles includes a base 1 and a flipping mechanism and a clamping device 10 arranged on the base 1. The flipping mechanism includes a flipping bracket 4, a flipping cylinder 5 and a hydraulic cylinder 8. One end of the flipping cylinder 5 can be rotatably arranged on the base 1 through the flipping bracket 4. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged to the base 1, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged to the lower end of the flipping cylinder 5. The clamping device 10 is installed on the lifting device, and the lifting device is installed on the base 1 through a sliding device. The clamping device 10 includes a fixed plate 17, an adjusting plate 18, an electric telescopic rod 19 and a clamping plate 20. The clamping plate 20 is an arc-shaped structure, which is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 19. The electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 18. The adjusting plate 18 can be rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 17. The adjusting plate 18 and the fixing plate 17 are provided with a plurality of corresponding holes. When the holes of the two are relative, the relative position between the adjusting plate 18 and the fixing plate 17 can be tightened by bolts. The clamping plates 20 of the two clamping devices 10 are arranged opposite to each other, thereby completing the clamping of the utility pole.

[0031] It is worth noting that the entire device is fixed on the ground by the provided base 1, the utility pole is erected from the ground placement state by the provided flip mechanism, the erected utility pole is clamped by the provided clamping mechanism 10, it is aligned with the burying hole and the lower end of the utility pole is smoothly sent into the burying hole, the up and down movement of the clamping device 10 is satisfied by the provided lifting device, and the left and right movement of the clamping device 10 is satisfied by the provided sliding device. Specifically, the utility pole for burying is placed by the provided flip cylinder 5, and the utility pole is fixed during the vertical process to prevent the utility pole from falling and injuring workers or being damaged, the provided flip bracket 4 provides support and a rotation point for the flip cylinder 5, the provided hydraulic cylinder 8 applies force to the flip cylinder 5 to make the flip cylinder 5 erected from the flat state, and the provided fixing plate 17 and adjusting plate 18 realize the vertical leveling of the utility pole.

[0032] In some feasible embodiments, a plug hole 3 connected to the embedding hole is provided at the center of the base 1 .

[0033] In some feasible embodiments, a plurality of fixed ground pins 2 are provided at the bottom of the base 1 for fixing the base 1 .

[0034] In some feasible embodiments, the turning cylinder 5 includes a front side wall 6 and a rear side wall 7, and the front side wall 6 is lower than the rear side wall 7. When the electric pole needs to be separated from the turning cylinder 5, the electric pole is raised and the turning cylinder 5 is moved out from the front side wall 6 to facilitate the clamping device 10 to remove the electric pole from the turning cylinder 5.

[0035] In some feasible embodiments, in order to match the two clamping devices 10, there are also two lifting devices, which include pillars 9, each of which is embedded with a screw 11, and a slider 12 is threadedly connected to the screw 11. The sliders 12 of the two lifting devices are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed plates 17 of the two clamping devices 10, and the top of the screw 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 13 placed on the pillar 9. The motor 13 drives the screw 11 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping device 10 to move up and down.

[0036] In some feasible embodiments, there are two symmetrically arranged sliding devices, which respectively control the movement of the two lifting devices, and include a screw rod 14, a slider 15 and a motor 16. The screw rod 14 is embedded in a square mounting groove arranged in the base 1. The slider 15 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 14. The structure of the slider 15 matches the structure of the mounting groove. The tops of the sliders 15 of the two sliding devices are respectively fixedly connected with the pillars 9 of the two lifting devices, driving the lifting devices to slide left and right. The two sliding devices are located on both sides of the turning cylinder 5.

[0037] In some feasible embodiments, a mounting hole 22 is provided on the fixing plate 17, and an arc-shaped adjusting long hole 21 is provided on the adjusting plate 18. Bolts pass through the mounting hole 22 and the adjusting long hole 21 to connect the fixing plate 17 with the adjusting plate 18. When the bolts are tightened, the adjusting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 17, and when the bolts are loosened, the bolts can slide in the adjusting long hole 21, and the adjusting plate 18 can rotate relative to the fixing plate 17.

[0038] After the clamping plate 20 clamps the electric pole, first loosen the bolts between the adjusting plate 18 and the fixing plate 17 respectively, so that the electric pole can be leveled in the vertical direction under the action of gravity. When the adjusting plate 18 no longer rotates relative to the fixing plate 17, tighten the bolts to complete the vertical leveling of the electric pole.

[0039] When in use, first align the socket 3 on the base 1 with the burying hole, then insert the fixed ground pin 2 into the ground to fix the base 1. Before burying, put the lower end of the electric pole into the turning cylinder 5, start the hydraulic cylinder 8 to vertically erect the electric pole (at this time, manual assistance is provided), then start the motor 2 16 in the sliding device to move the lifting device to both sides of the vertical electric pole, start the motor 13 to move the clamping device 10 to a suitable height, start the electric telescopic rod 19 to extend, so that the clamping plate 20 clamps the electric pole, then start the motor 13 to raise the electric pole again to move out of the turning cylinder 5, then start the motor 2 16 to align the electric pole with the burying hole, and finally start the motor 13 to smoothly insert the electric pole into the burying hole. After manually backfilling the soil and ensuring that the electric pole is vertical, withdraw the clamping device 10, and the burying of the electric pole is completed.

[0040] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in accordance with the implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art. So far, each embodiment of the present disclosure has been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A utility pole embedding device, comprising a base (1) and a turning mechanism and a clamping device (10) arranged on the base (1), characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises a turning bracket (4), a turning cylinder (5) and a hydraulic cylinder (8); one end of the turning cylinder (5) is rotatably arranged on the base (1) through the turning bracket (4); one end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is hinged to the base (1); the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is hinged to the lower end of the turning cylinder (5); there are two clamping devices (10) which are symmetrically arranged; the clamping devices (10) are installed on the lifting device; the lifting device is installed on the base (1) through the sliding device; the clamping device (10) comprises a fixing plate (17) and an adjusting plate (18). , an electric telescopic rod (19) and a clamping plate (20), the clamping plates (20) of the two clamping devices (10) are arranged opposite to each other, the clamping plate (20) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (19), the electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (18), the adjustment plate (18) is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (17), and a plurality of corresponding holes are arranged on the adjustment plate (18) and the fixed plate (17), and when the holes of the two are in opposite positions, the relative position between the adjustment plate (18) and the fixed plate (17) can be fastened by bolts.

2. The utility pole embedding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug hole (3) connected to the buried hole is provided at the center of the base (1).

3. The utility pole embedding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed ground pins (2) are provided at the bottom of the base (1) for fixing the base (1).

4. The utility pole embedding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning cylinder (5) comprises a front side wall (6) and a rear side wall (7), and the height of the front side wall (6) is lower than that of the rear side wall (7).

5. The utility pole embedding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device also has two parts, including a pillar (9), a screw rod (11) is embedded in the pillar (9), a slider (12) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (11), the slider (12) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (17), the top end of the screw rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor (13) arranged at the top of the pillar (9), and the motor (13) drives the screw rod (11) to rotate.

6. The utility pole embedding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding devices are symmetrically arranged in two pieces, including two screw rods (14), two sliders (15) and two motors (16). The two screw rods (14) are embedded in a square mounting groove arranged in the base (1). The two sliders (15) are threadedly connected to the two screw rods (14), and the two sliders (15) match the mounting groove structure. The top of the two sliders (15) is fixedly connected to the pillar (9), driving the lifting device to slide left and right.

7. The utility pole embedding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (17) is provided with a mounting hole (22), and the adjusting plate (18) is provided with an adjusting long hole (21). Bolts pass through the mounting hole (22) and the adjusting long hole (21) to connect the fixing plate (17) and the adjusting plate (18).

Images