Faucet with self-purification and sterilization functions

By introducing quartz sand filters, electric heating boxes and ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rods into the faucet, the discomfort and wear of the filter element in winter are solved, and the heating and sterilization of the water body is achieved, and the water quality safety and filtration effect are improved.

CN222142183UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10LOFFREY SANITARY WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420633269.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing faucets lack heating function during use in winter, resulting in discomfort in use. Frequent filter replacement leads to wear and leakage of seals. The installation location of the filter element is prone to bacteria, affecting water quality, and the filter structure lacks cleaning and sterilization effect.

Method used

A self-purification and sterilization faucet is designed, using a quartz sand filter, an electric heating box and an ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod. It is purified and sterilized by multi-layer filtration and heating treatment, combined with activated carbon and ceramic rings for water purification and sterilization.

Benefits of technology

Provide heating function during use in winter, extend the service life of the filter element, prevent bacteria from growing, improve water quality safety, and enhance the cleaning and sterilization effect of the filter structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-purification and sterilization faucet which comprises a supporting pipe, the supporting pipe is arranged to be of a round pipeline bowl-shaped structure, the bottom end of the supporting pipe is in threaded connection with a water inlet pipe, the upper end of the supporting pipe is in threaded connection with a mounting pipe, and a quartz sand filter is connected between the mounting pipe and the supporting pipe in a clamped mode; the bottom opening of the quartz sand filter is butted with the water inlet pipe; and the limiting valve is mounted in the upper end of the mounting pipe, and a control valve element is arranged in the limiting valve. According to the self-purification and sterilization faucet, a corresponding heat insulation wrapping material is arranged at the position, connected with a switch shaft, of one side of the interior of an electric heating box arranged in a limiting valve in the device, and after an electric heating wire arranged on the inner wall of the electric heating box is powered on, water in a filter tank can be directly heated; and the heating use state is automatically started and stopped according to needs, water can be rapidly heated when the device is used in winter, and the use feeling in winter is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of faucets, in particular to a self-purifying and sterilizing faucet. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards, in the process of daily water use, tap water is released into the home through the faucet. Due to the environmental pollution caused by the production of modern factory settings, natural water bodies contain a large amount of harmful substances. With the treatment of the water plant, there are still some particles such as mud and sand, as well as chemical agents or bacteria residues in the water body. In order to make tap drinking safer, the use of filtering equipment is directly connected to the faucet. However, the existing filtering equipment has some defects, such as:

[0003] When used in cold weather such as winter, after the water body passes through the internal filter structure for multiple layers of filtration and penetration, the temperature is still low. Using cold water directly to wash dishes and hands increases the discomfort of use. Since the existing filter structure does not have a heating function, it affects the user experience. In addition, the faucet is used many times and for a long time. In areas where the faucet is frequently used, the filter element needs to be replaced more frequently. During the multiple disassembly processes inside the faucet, it is easy to cause wear of the internal seals, and water leakage is easy to occur, affecting the user experience of the faucet. In addition, as the filter element is used for a long time, bacteria are generated inside the filter mesh and other materials at the interface where the filter element is installed, resulting in excessive bacteria in the water body, affecting the water quality used, and the existing filter structure does not have the effect of self-cleaning and sterilization.

[0004] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original faucet. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-purifying and sterilizing faucet to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the existing filtering structure does not have a heating function when used in winter, which affects the user's experience, and the filter element of the faucet that is frequently used needs to be replaced frequently, which easily leads to wear of the internal seal and water leakage, and the interface at the filter element installation position produces bacteria after long-term use, affecting the water quality used.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a self-purifying and sterilizing faucet, comprising a bearing tube, which is arranged as a circular pipe bowl-shaped structure, the bottom end of the bearing tube is threadedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the upper end of the bearing tube is threadedly connected to a mounting pipe, a quartz sand filter is clamped and connected between the mounting pipe and the bearing tube, and the bottom end opening of the quartz sand filter is connected to the water inlet pipe;

[0007] A limit valve is installed inside the upper end of the installation tube, a control valve core is arranged inside the limit valve, and a blocking rod is slidably connected inside the control valve core, the bottom end of the blocking rod is engaged with the bottom opening of the limit valve, and the rack structure at the upper end of the blocking rod is meshed with one side of the switch shaft, and the other side of the switch shaft is meshed with the push rod;

[0008] An electric heating box is placed inside the limit valve. A filter tank is arranged inside the electric heating box. The upper end of the electric heating box is slidably connected to the docking silicone. The upper end of the docking silicone is installed and connected to the movable plate. The bottom end of the movable plate is snap-connected to the top end of the push rod. The movable plate is penetrated by the bottom end of the limit silicone rod.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate filtering and sterilizing the water inside the faucet.

[0010] Preferably, a cylindrical groove for placing a quartz sand filter is formed between the supporting tube and the mounting tube, and a sealing ring is provided between the upper end of the quartz sand filter and the mounting tube, and air permeable nets are equidistantly arranged inside the quartz sand filter, and filter cotton is provided on the upper end of the air permeable net.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the air permeability net inside the quartz sand filter and effectively reduce particulate matter during the water injection process.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning ring is slidably connected to the outer wall surface of the mounting tube, and a non-slip silicone ring is provided on the surface of the positioning ring, and the upper end of the mounting tube is threadedly connected to the lower end of the pipe sleeve.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning ring cooperates with the installation pipe to install and use the overall position of the faucet.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the quartz sand filter is snap-connected with the bottom end of the limit valve, the lower end of the side wall of the limit valve is snap-connected with the installation pipe, and the upper end of the side wall of the limit valve is snap-connected with the pipe sleeve.

[0015] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the quartz sand filter to filter and process large particles such as internal sediment.

[0016] Preferably, a symmetrically arranged pipeline structure is left between the bottom end of the control valve core and the inner wall of the limit valve, and the limit valve and the inverted trapezoidal silicone block arranged at the bottom end of the blocking rod are abutted against each other.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit valve and the blocking rod are installed in a coordinated and positioned manner, which is convenient for filtering the water body.

[0018] Preferably, a spring structure with a limited position is provided between the blocking rod and the bottom opening of the control valve core, and a switch shaft is rotatably connected inside the control valve core, and the switch shaft passes through the pipe sleeve.

[0019] The adoption of the above technical solution facilitates the coordinated positioning and installation between the blocking rod and the limit valve, effectively avoiding use in the surrounding environment.

[0020] Preferably, a sealing ring structure is provided at the connection position between the switch shaft, the control valve core and the side wall of the sleeve, one end of the switch shaft is a gear structure, and the other end of the switch shaft is a rotating handle.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the switch valve can provide limit and guidance for the flow of water inside the control valve core.

[0022] Preferably, the limiting silicone rod is installed on the bottom end surface of the water diversion network, and the water diversion network is installed on the bottom end of the inner tube, the inner tube is installed inside the pipe sleeve, and the top end of the pipe sleeve is snap-connected with the positioning tube.

[0023] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the connection and positioning of the limiting silicone rod and the water distribution network, and to facilitate the control and use of the device.

[0024] Preferably, a U-shaped cavity structure is provided inside the inner tube, and the inner tube is penetrated by a water inlet, and a one-way valve is provided at the bottom end of the water inlet, and an ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod is provided inside the inner tube cavity.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped cavity of the inner tube is divided into an inner and outer double-layer transparent pipe structure, which is convenient for water purification and sterilization.

[0026] Preferably, an activated carbon layer is arranged on the periphery of the inner tube cavity, and a ceramic ring is arranged on the top of the activated carbon layer, the top of the ceramic ring is abutted against the positioning tube, and a mesh plate ring is arranged inside the positioning tube, the mesh plate ring is connected to the water outlet pipe, and a foamer is threadedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the water body can be effectively filtered and treated by combining activated carbon and ceramic rings.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the self-purifying and sterilizing faucet:

[0029] 1. When using the device, a corresponding heat-insulating wrapping material is arranged at the connection position between the switch shaft and the inner side of the electric heating box arranged inside the limit valve inside the device. After being energized, the electric heating wire arranged on the inner wall of the electric heating box can directly heat the water inside the filter tank, and the heating use state can be automatically opened and closed as needed. When used in winter, the water can be quickly heated to improve the winter use experience;

[0030] 2. When the device is used, the bearing tube and the installation tube are linked to form an external installation position. The quartz sand filter and limit valve, as well as the electric heating box and the inner tube arranged inside form an internal filtering and sterilizing structure. The water body is circulated inside for use. When installing and using the ring, the multi-stage structure is easier to replace and adjust. Even if the sealing ring is aged, it can be quickly replaced and adjusted, which prolongs the overall use time and facilitates the overall use effect of the faucet.

[0031] 3. Through the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod arranged inside the inner tube inside the device, a waterproof transparent outer tube is set for the ultraviolet lamp tube to prevent water from entering. The ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod is driven by electricity to fully sterilize the water in the inner tube and the transparent tube part set at the water inlet, thereby reducing the bacteria generated in the humid area of ​​the inner tube after long-term use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal front view structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pipe sleeve of the present invention in a use state;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the installation state of the bearing tube and the installation tube of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the quartz sand filter of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the pipe sleeve of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic front view of the interior of the pipe sleeve of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0039] In the figure: 1. Bearing tube; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Installation pipe; 4. Positioning ring; 5. Quartz sand filter; 6. Breathable net; 7. Filter cotton; 8. Limit valve; 9. Control valve core; 10. Blocking rod; 11. Switch shaft; 12. Push rod; 13. Electric heating box; 14. Filter tank; 15. Docking silicone; 16. Movable plate; 17. Limit silicone rod; 18. Pipe sleeve; 19. Inner pipe; 20. Water distribution network; 21. Water inlet; 22. One-way valve; 23. UV waterproof disinfection rod; 24. Activated carbon layer; 25. Ceramic ring; 26. Positioning tube; 27. Mesh plate ring; 28. Water outlet pipe; 29. ​​Foamer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a self-purifying and sterilizing faucet, comprising a bearing tube 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a mounting pipe 3, a positioning ring 4, a quartz sand filter 5, a breathable net 6, a filter cotton 7, a limit valve 8, a control valve core 9, a blocking rod 10, a switch shaft 11, a push rod 12, an electric heating box 13, a filter tank 14, a docking silica gel 15, a movable plate 16, a limit silica gel rod 17, a pipe sleeve 18, an inner pipe 19, a water distribution network 20, a water inlet 21, a one-way valve 22, an ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23, an activated carbon layer 24, a ceramic ring 25, a positioning tube 26, a mesh plate ring 27, a water outlet pipe 28 and a foamer 29;

[0042] In this embodiment, combined with the instructions Figure 1-4 As shown, the bearing tube 1 is set as a circular pipe bowl structure, the bottom end of the bearing tube 1 is threadedly connected with the water inlet pipe 2, and the upper end of the bearing tube 1 is threadedly connected with the mounting tube 3, a quartz sand filter 5 is clamped and connected between the mounting tube 3 and the bearing tube 1, and the bottom end opening of the quartz sand filter 5 is connected to the water inlet pipe 2, a cylindrical groove for placing the quartz sand filter 5 is formed between the bearing tube 1 and the mounting tube 3, and a sealing ring is provided between the upper end of the quartz sand filter 5 and the mounting tube 3, an air permeable net 6 is equidistantly arranged inside the quartz sand filter 5, and a filter cotton 7 is arranged on the upper end of the air permeable net 6, a positioning ring 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall surface of the mounting tube 3, and a non-slip silicone ring is arranged on the surface of the positioning ring 4, and the upper end of the mounting tube 3 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the pipe sleeve 18, the upper end of the quartz sand filter 5 is clamped and connected to the bottom end of the limit valve 8, and the lower end of the side wall surface of the limit valve 8 is clamped and connected to the mounting tube 3, and the upper end of the side wall surface of the limit valve 8 is clamped and connected to the pipe sleeve 18;

[0043] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings Figure 1As shown, the bottom end of the supporting tube 1 is connected to the water inlet pipe 2, so that the water inlet pipe 2 introduces external tap water into the inside of the supporting tube 1, and the installation pipes 3 connected to the upper end of the supporting tube 1 are positioned and installed with each other. After the installation pipe 3 is placed from the upper end of the hole at the installation position of the wash basin panel, the supporting tube 1 is pushed into the internal thread of the installation pipe 3 from the bottom for installation, and the installation is positioned by pushing the positioning ring 4 close to the wash basin panel. The quartz sand built into the quartz sand filter 5 located inside the supporting tube 1 and the installation pipe 3 is stacked with the air permeable net 6 to filter the particulate matter and suspended matter in the water, so that the water flows out to the upper end through the filter cotton 7 arranged in the air permeable net 6 at the top of the quartz sand filter 5, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the top end of the mounting tube 3 is engaged with the bottom end of the limit valve 8 for positioning and use, and the tight connection between them is maintained by the provided sealing member. When in use, the bottom end of the pipe sleeve 18 threadedly connected at the top end of the mounting tube 3 forms an external connection structure through the sealing member, which effectively provides a double-layer wrapped sealing environment for the installation position of the quartz sand filter 5;

[0044] In some embodiments, in conjunction with the instructions Figure 1-7 As shown, the limit valve 8 is installed inside the upper end of the installation tube 3, a control valve core 9 is arranged inside the limit valve 8, and a blocking rod 10 is slidably connected inside the control valve core 9, the bottom end of the blocking rod 10 is engaged with the bottom opening of the limit valve 8, and the rack structure at the upper end of the blocking rod 10 is meshed and connected with one side of the switch shaft 11, and the other side of the switch shaft 11 is meshed and connected with the push rod 12, a symmetrically arranged pipeline structure is left between the bottom end of the control valve core 9 and the inner wall of the limit valve 8, and the limit valve 8 and the inverted trapezoidal silicone block arranged at the bottom end of the blocking rod 10 are abutted, a limited spring structure is arranged between the blocking rod 10 and the bottom opening of the control valve core 9, and the switch shaft 11 is rotatably connected inside the control valve core 9, and the switch shaft 11 passes through the pipe sleeve 18, a sealing ring structure is arranged at the connection position between the switch shaft 11 and the side wall of the control valve core 9 and the pipe sleeve 18, and one end of the switch shaft 11 is a gear structure, and the other end of the switch shaft 11 is a rotating handle;

[0045] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the switch shaft 11 is arranged inside the middle control valve core 9 of the limit valve 8, as shown in FIG. Figure 5As shown, the switch shaft 11 passes through the electric heating box 13 arranged inside the limit valve 8, and the grooves arranged at the bottom end of the electric heating box 13 are used to clamp the two sides of the switch shaft 11. Heat insulation cotton is arranged on the surface of the switch shaft 11 to isolate it from contact with the electric heating box 13. When in use, the electric heating box 13 is provided with a heating wire to heat the water contained in the filter tank 14 inside the electric heating box 13. Symmetrical activated carbon or high-temperature resistant resin filter materials are directly placed inside the filter tank 14 as needed to facilitate further treatment of the water. The child lock rotates the switch shaft 11, so that the switch shaft 11 lifts the blocking rod 10, and the water flows into the bottom opening of the electric heating box 13 through the gap at the bottom end of the control valve core 9 through the bottom opening of the limit valve 8. The switch shaft 11 simultaneously pulls the push rod 12 to move the movable plate 16 downward, so that the limiting silicone rod 17 inside the movable plate 16 moves downward, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the water flows upward through the electric heating box 13, and the electric heating box 13 is connected to the power system through a cable, so that the electric heating box 13 is used synchronously with the power on and off, and can be freely opened and closed in cold weather;

[0046] In some embodiments, in conjunction with the instructions Figure 1-7 As shown, the electric heating box 13 is placed inside the limit valve 8, a filter tank 14 is arranged inside the electric heating box 13, and the upper end of the electric heating box 13 is slidably connected with the docking silicone 15, the upper end of the docking silicone 15 is installed and connected with the movable plate 16, and the bottom end of the movable plate 16 is snap-connected with the top of the push rod 12, the movable plate 16 is penetrated by the bottom end of the limit silicone rod 17, the limit silicone rod 17 is installed on the bottom end surface of the water distribution network 20, and the water distribution network 20 is installed at the bottom end of the inner tube 19, the inner tube 19 is installed inside the pipe sleeve 18, and the top of the pipe sleeve 18 is connected with the positioning pipe 2 6 is connected by snap-fitting, a U-shaped cavity structure is arranged inside the inner tube 19, and the inner tube 19 is penetrated by the water inlet 21, and a one-way valve 22 is arranged at the bottom of the water inlet 21, an ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23 is arranged inside the cavity of the inner tube 19, an activated carbon layer 24 is arranged on the periphery of the cavity of the inner tube 19, and a ceramic ring 25 is arranged on the top of the activated carbon layer 24, the top of the ceramic ring 25 is against the positioning tube 26, and a mesh plate ring 27 is arranged inside the positioning tube 26, the mesh plate ring 27 is connected with the water outlet pipe 28, and a foamer 29 is threadedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 28;

[0047] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the water body is heated and initially sterilized inside the electric heating box 13. After the push rod 12 pushes the movable plate 16 downward, the docking silica gel 15 arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate 16 is adsorbed on the openings on both sides of the top of the electric heating box 13, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, water enters the water-dividing net 20 at the bottom of the inner tube 19 in the pipe sleeve 18 through the docking silicone 15. Since the water-dividing net 20 has a hole structure inside, the particles generated during the heating process are reduced. The silicone sleeve set at the connection position of the limiting silicone rod 17 located inside the movable plate 16 is in a closed state, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the circulation of water is effectively isolated, and the water passes through the cavity at the bottom of the inner tube 19, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the water body pushes the one-way valve 22 to enter the inner tube 19, or through the opening at the bottom end of the inner tube 19, the water body flows into the inner tube 19 in an arc shape through the water inlet 21, wherein the inner and outer double-layer pipe insulation material arranged at the top of the inner tube 19 is a high-temperature resistant transparent material. When in use, the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23 arranged inside the inner tube 19 is driven by electricity, so that the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23 irradiates the water body inside the inner tube 19, purifies and sterilizes the bacteria in the water body, and disinfects the inner tube 19 at the same time. The ceramic ring 25 located at the top of the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23 alleviates the influence of the heat generated by the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23 during operation on the water body. The water body is pushed into the positioning tube 26 through the activated carbon layer 24, so that the positioning tube 26 pushes the water body to the mesh plate circle 27, so that the mesh plate circle 27 is finally filtered, and the water body is discharged to the foamer 29 through the outlet pipe 28, and the foamer 29 is better used for energy-saving work on the water body.

[0048] Working principle: When using the self-purifying and sterilizing faucet, first connect the water inlet pipe 2 with the bottom end of the supporting tube 1, so that the water enters the quartz sand filter 5 through the water inlet pipe 2, passes through the multi-layer filtration inside the quartz sand filter 5 and passes through the air-permeable net 6, and finally filters and processes large particles of sand and gravel and other impurities with the filter cotton 7. Then, by rotating the switch shaft 11, lift the blocking rod 10 and lower the push rod 12, so that the docking silica gel 15 at the bottom end of the push rod 12 follows the top rod body of the electric heating box 13 and sticks to the top opening of the electric heating box 13, so that the water passes through the bottom opening of the limit valve 8 and enters the filter tank 14 inside the electric heating box 13, and the corresponding adsorption and filtration resin or The activated carbon material allows the water to pass through the electric heating box 13 and the docking silica gel 15 through the limiting silica gel rod 17 and enter the lower part of the inner tube 19 cavity, so that the water enters the upper end cavity of the inner tube 19 through the water inlet 21 and the impact one-way valve 22, and the water is further treated and sterilized by the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23 and the activated carbon layer 24. The heat of the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23 is relieved and cooled as the water enters the interior. The ceramic ring 25 located at the top of the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23 relieves the rapid increase in water temperature caused by the overheating of the ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod 23. At the same time, the water passes through the mesh ring 27 inside the positioning tube 26 and flows out through the foamer 29 at the other end of the outlet pipe 28.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-purifying and sterilizing faucet, comprising a bearing tube (1), a limit valve (8) and an electric heating box (13), characterized in that: A bearing tube (1) is provided in the form of a circular pipe bowl-shaped structure, the bottom end of the bearing tube (1) is threadedly connected to a water inlet pipe (2), and the upper end of the bearing tube (1) is threadedly connected to a mounting tube (3), a quartz sand filter (5) is clamped and connected between the mounting tube (3) and the bearing tube (1), and the bottom end opening of the quartz sand filter (5) is butt-jointed to the water inlet pipe (2); A limit valve (8) is installed inside the upper end of the installation tube (3), a control valve core (9) is arranged inside the limit valve (8), and a blocking rod (10) is slidably connected inside the control valve core (9), the bottom end of the blocking rod (10) is engaged with the bottom opening of the limit valve (8), and the rack structure at the upper end of the blocking rod (10) is meshed with one side of the switch shaft (11), and the other side of the switch shaft (11) is meshed with the push rod (12); An electric heating box (13) is placed inside the limit valve (8), a filter tank (14) is arranged inside the electric heating box (13), and the upper end of the electric heating box (13) is slidably connected to the docking silica gel (15), the upper end of the docking silica gel (15) is installed and connected to the movable plate (16), and the bottom end of the movable plate (16) is snap-connected with the top end of the push rod (12), and the movable plate (16) is penetrated by the bottom end of the limit silica gel rod (17).

2. A self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove for placing a quartz sand filter (5) is formed between the supporting tube (1) and the mounting tube (3), and a sealing ring is provided between the upper end of the quartz sand filter (5) and the mounting tube (3). An air permeable net (6) is equidistantly arranged inside the quartz sand filter (5), and a filter cotton (7) is provided at the upper end of the air permeable net (6).

3. The self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the installation tube (3) is slidably connected with a positioning ring (4), and the surface of the positioning ring (4) is provided with an anti-slip silicone ring, and the upper end of the installation tube (3) is threadedly connected with the lower end of the pipe sleeve (18).

4. The self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the quartz sand filter (5) is snap-connected with the bottom end of the limit valve (8), the lower end of the side wall of the limit valve (8) is snap-connected with the mounting pipe (3), and the upper end of the side wall of the limit valve (8) is snap-connected with the pipe sleeve (18).

5. The self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged pipeline structure is left between the bottom end of the control valve core (9) and the inner wall of the limit valve (8), and the limit valve (8) and the inverted trapezoidal silica gel block arranged at the bottom end of the blocking rod (10) are abutted against each other.

6. The self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring structure with a limited position is arranged between the blocking rod (10) and the bottom opening of the control valve core (9), and a switch shaft (11) is rotatably connected inside the control valve core (9), and the switch shaft (11) passes through the pipe sleeve (18).

7. The self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring structure is provided at the connection position between the switch shaft (11) and the control valve core (9) and the side wall of the pipe sleeve (18), one end of the switch shaft (11) is a gear structure, and the other end of the switch shaft (11) is a rotating handle.

8. The self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting silicone rod (17) is installed on the bottom end surface of the water distribution network (20), and the water distribution network (20) is installed on the bottom end of the inner tube (19), the inner tube (19) is installed inside the pipe sleeve (18), and the top end of the pipe sleeve (18) is snap-connected with the positioning tube (26).

9. The self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 8, characterized in that: A U-shaped cavity structure is arranged inside the inner tube (19), and the inner tube (19) is penetrated by a water inlet (21), and a one-way valve (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the water inlet (21), and an ultraviolet waterproof disinfection rod (23) is arranged inside the cavity of the inner tube (19).

10. The self-purifying and sterilizing faucet according to claim 9, characterized in that: An activated carbon layer (24) is arranged on the periphery of the cavity of the inner tube (19), and a ceramic ring (25) is arranged on the top of the activated carbon layer (24), the top of the ceramic ring (25) abuts against the positioning tube (26), and a mesh plate ring (27) is arranged inside the positioning tube (26), the mesh plate ring (27) is connected to the water outlet pipe (28), and a foamer (29) is threadedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (28).