Perpendicularity detection device for building construction

By introducing anti-shake poles and ink pump systems into the verticality detection device for construction, the problem of plumb hammer and thin rope shaking is solved, and the contact surface wear is solved by replacing the mechanism, and accurate marking of non-vertical walls is achieved and improve measurement accuracy.

CN222144143UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10XIHUA UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420900211.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing verticality detection device for construction is difficult to fix the plumb and string during the detection movement, resulting in shaking, unable to accurately detect unperpendicular walls, and the contact surface of the detection movable disc is prone to wear, resulting in measurement errors.

Method used

The auxiliary inspection mechanism is adopted, including anti-shake pole and ink pump system, the anti-shake pole fixes the lead position, the solenoid valve and ink pump are used to mark when detecting non-vertical walls; and through the replacement mechanism, the magnetic blocks and The anti-slip layer replaces the worn contact plate to keep the detection moving plate in a flat contact with the wall.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the shaking of the plumb and string, realize accurate marking of non-vertical walls, reduce measurement errors, and extend the service life of the detection mobile disk, and improve detection accuracy and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a verticality detection device for building construction, and relates to the technical field of detection devices, the verticality detection device comprises a detection moving disc, a detection support, a detection string, a ring support plate, a ring body and an anti-shake electric pole, the output end of the anti-shake electric pole is provided with an anti-shake fixed block, and the top of the detection moving disc is provided with an ink box. An ink pump is installed on the outer wall of the ink box, a pipeline is installed at the water inlet end of the ink pump, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner wall of the blocking concave block, and an ink nozzle is installed on the top of the detection moving disc. According to the utility model, the auxiliary detection mechanism is installed, so that the position of the detection plumb bob is fixed by the two groups of anti-shake fixed blocks, the detection plumb bob is prevented from shaking, a control end is pressed to enable the inside of a blocking concave block to circulate, and an ink pump works to convey ink into an ink nozzle, so that a non-vertical wall body can be marked; and therefore, the perpendicularity can be conveniently detected, and meanwhile, the non-vertical wall body can be marked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a verticality detection device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] The structural design of the wall refers to determining the structural level, material selection, connection method, etc. of the wall according to the function, usage requirements, environmental factors and structural design of the building. The wall structural design should meet the requirements of strength, stability, thermal insulation, heat insulation, waterproofing, fire prevention, etc. After the wall construction is completed, a verticality detection device for construction is required. The verticality detection device for construction is a precision instrument specially used for verticality measurement at construction sites. The device has the characteristics of high precision, high stability and easy operation. It can quickly and accurately detect the verticality of the building to ensure the quality and safety of construction.

[0003] Patent document CN213902387U discloses a wall verticality detection device for construction, which discloses "including a horizontal support structure and a vertical measurement structure, the horizontal support structure including a horizontal bottom plate and a sliding plate slidably connected to the horizontal bottom plate, a limit plate is provided at one end of the sliding plate, and a fixed plate is provided on the outer side of the limit plate; the vertical measurement structure includes a vertical frame and a plumb bob connected to the vertical frame, the vertical frame is inserted into the fixed plate and fixed by the clamping plate at the bottom, and locked by the locking structure. The vertical measurement structure of the utility model realizes the detection of verticality, and the horizontal support structure checks the horizontality to ensure the accuracy of the verticality measurement of the wall; the horizontal support structure is provided with a movable and lockable sliding plate, and the vertical measurement structure is driven to fit the wall surface through the sliding plate, which is convenient for operation and use; the vertical measurement structure and the horizontal support structure are detachably connected to each other, which is convenient for carrying".

[0004] However, the wall verticality detection device for construction in the above-mentioned public document mainly considers ease of operation and use and ease of portability, but is not convenient for detecting verticality and marking non-vertical walls at the same time. Since the detection plumb bob and the detection rope will shake during the movement of the detection moving plate, manual intervention is required to keep the detection rope in a stationary state. At the same time, when a non-vertical wall is detected, the wall cannot be marked, which makes it difficult to distinguish the wall at a later time.

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to develop an auxiliary inspection mechanism, which can facilitate the detection of verticality and mark non-vertical walls. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a verticality detection device for building construction, so as to solve the technical problem of the verticality detection device for auxiliary building construction proposed in the above background technology for detecting the verticality of a wall.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a verticality detection device for construction, comprising: a detection movable plate, a detection bracket is installed on the top of the detection movable plate, a detection support plate is installed on the inner wall of the detection support plate, a detection string is installed on the bottom of the detection support plate, a detection plumb bob is installed on the bottom of the detection string, a ring support plate is installed on the inner wall of the detection support, a ring body is installed on the outer wall of the ring support plate, an auxiliary inspection mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the detection support, and the auxiliary inspection mechanism is used to facilitate the detection of verticality and mark the non-vertical wall;

[0008] The auxiliary inspection mechanism includes an anti-shake pole, which is arranged on the inner wall of the detection bracket, an anti-shake fixed block is installed at the output end of the anti-shake pole, an ink tank is installed on the top of the detection movable disk, an ink pump is installed on the outer wall of the ink tank, a pipeline is installed at the water inlet end of the ink pump, a sealing block is installed on the outer wall of the pipeline, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner wall of the sealing block, an ink nozzle is installed on the top of the detection movable disk, and a control end is installed on the outer wall of the ink tank.

[0009] Preferably, a movable pulley is installed at the bottom of the detection movable plate, and a detection push plate is installed at the top of the detection movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the detection movable plate is provided with a replacement mechanism, and the replacement mechanism is used to conveniently replace the wall-fitting portion of the detection movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the replacement mechanism comprises a replacement groove, and the replacement groove is arranged on the outer wall of the detection movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, a first magnetic block is installed on the inner wall of the replacement slot, a second magnetic block is installed on the outer wall of the first magnetic block, an iron plate is installed on the outer wall of the second magnetic block, and a replacement plate is installed on the outer wall of the iron plate.

[0013] Preferably, an anti-slip layer is installed on the outer wall of the replacement plate.

[0014] Preferably, a locking screw groove is provided on the outer wall of the replacement plate, a locking screw is installed on the top of the detection movable plate, and one end of the locking screw extends to the inside of the locking screw groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is equipped with an auxiliary inspection mechanism, which is convenient for detecting verticality and marking non-vertical walls. Since the detection plumb bob and the detection string will shake during the movement of the detection moving disk, manual intervention is required to keep the detection string in a static state in the later stage. At the same time, when a non-vertical wall is detected, the wall cannot be marked, which makes it difficult to distinguish the wall in the later stage. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. First, the anti-shake pole drives the anti-shake fixed block to move, so that the two groups of anti-shake fixed blocks fix the position of the detection plumb bob, thereby avoiding the detection plumb bob and the detection string from shaking when moving. At the same time, when it is detected that the wall is not vertical, the control end is pressed, the solenoid valve works to make the internal circulation of the blocking concave block, and at this time the ink pump works to extract ink from the ink tank through the pipeline and transport it to the ink nozzle, so that the wall can be marked, thereby facilitating the detection of verticality and marking the non-vertical wall.

[0017] 2. The utility model is equipped with a replacement mechanism, which makes it convenient to replace the wall-fitting part of the detection movable disk. Since the detection movable disk is in contact with the wall for a long time, the contact surface of the detection movable disk will be worn, and the wear will be uneven, which will lead to large errors in detection. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. First, the second magnetic block is adsorbed on the iron plate, and the iron plate is fixedly connected to the replacement plate and the anti-slip layer. Then, the second magnetic block is moved to the replacement groove, and the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are adsorbed. The replacement plate is installed in the replacement groove, so that the replacement plate is in contact with the wall. When the replacement plate is severely worn, it can be directly replaced, thereby facilitating the replacement of the wall-fitting part of the detection movable disk, avoiding the situation where large errors in detection are caused by wear of the contact surface of the detection movable disk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the ink tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection moving disk portion of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the replacement plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. detection moving plate; 2. moving pulley; 3. detection push plate; 4. detection bracket; 5. detection support plate; 6. detection string; 7. detection plumb bob; 8. ring support plate; 9. ring body; 10. anti-shake pole; 11. anti-shake fixed block; 12. ink tank; 13. ink pump; 14. pipeline; 15. blocking recess; 16. solenoid valve; 17. ink nozzle; 18. control end; 19. replacement slot; 20. magnetic block one; 21. replacement plate; 22. iron plate; 23. magnetic block two; 24. anti-skid layer; 25. locking screw slot; 26. locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] See also Figure 1A verticality detection device for construction, comprising: a detection movable disk 1, a detection bracket 4 is installed on the top of the detection movable disk 1, a detection support plate 5 is installed on the inner wall of the detection bracket 4, a detection thin rope 6 is installed on the bottom of the detection support plate 5, a detection plumb bob 7 is installed on the bottom of the detection thin rope 6, a ring support plate 8 is installed on the inner wall of the detection bracket 4, a ring body 9 is installed on the outer wall of the ring support plate 8, a moving pulley 2 is installed on the bottom of the detection movable disk 1, and a detection push plate 3 is installed on the top of the detection movable disk 1. The detection push plate 3 is pushed to use the moving pulley 2 to move the detection movable disk 1 to one side of the wall, and one side of the detection movable disk 1 and the outer wall of the detection bracket 4 are in contact with the wall surface, then wait for the detection thin rope 6 to be stationary, and observe whether the detection thin rope 6 is in contact with the ring body 9. If there is contact, it means that the wall surface is not vertical, and if there is no contact, it means that the wall surface is vertical.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an auxiliary inspection mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the detection bracket 4, and the auxiliary inspection mechanism is used to facilitate the detection of verticality and mark the non-vertical wall at the same time. The auxiliary inspection mechanism includes an anti-shake pole 10, and the anti-shake pole 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the detection bracket 4. An anti-shake fixed block 11 is installed at the output end of the anti-shake pole 10, an ink tank 12 is installed on the top of the detection movable plate 1, an ink pump 13 is installed on the outer wall of the ink tank 12, and a pipeline 14 is installed at the water inlet end of the ink pump 13, a blocking concave block 15 is installed on the outer wall of the pipeline 14, and an electromagnetic valve 16 is installed on the inner wall of the blocking concave block 15, an ink nozzle 17 is installed on the top of the detection movable plate 1, and a control end 18 is installed on the outer wall of the ink tank 12. Since the detection plumb bob 7 and the detection string 6 will shake during the movement of the detection movable plate 1, This results in the need for manual intervention in the later stage to keep the detection rope 6 in a static state. At the same time, when a non-vertical wall is detected, the wall cannot be marked, which makes it difficult to distinguish the wall at the later stage. Therefore, improvement is needed. First, the anti-shake pole 10 drives the anti-shake fixed block 11 to move, so that the two groups of anti-shake fixed blocks 11 fix the position of the detection plumb bob 7, thereby avoiding the shaking of the detection plumb bob 7 and the detection rope 6 when moving. At the same time, when it is detected that the wall is not vertical, the control end 18 is pressed, and the solenoid valve 16 is operated to allow the internal circulation of the blocked recess 15. At this time, the ink pump 13 works to extract ink from the ink tank 12 through the pipeline 14 and transport it to the ink nozzle 17, so that the wall can be marked, thereby facilitating the detection of verticality and marking the non-vertical wall at the same time.

[0028] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The outer wall of the detection movable plate 1 is provided with a replacement mechanism, and the replacement mechanism is used to conveniently replace the wall-fitting part of the detection movable plate 1. The replacement mechanism includes a replacement groove 19, and the replacement groove 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the detection movable plate 1. A magnetic block 20 is installed on the inner wall of the replacement groove 19, and a magnetic block 23 is installed on the outer wall of the magnetic block 20. An iron plate 22 is installed on the outer wall of the magnetic plate 22. A replacement plate 21 is installed on the outer wall of the iron plate 22. An anti-slip layer 24 is installed on the outer wall of the replacement plate 21. A locking screw groove 25 is provided on the outer wall of the replacement plate 21. A locking screw 26 is installed on the top of the detection movable plate 1, and one end of the locking screw 26 extends to the inside of the locking screw groove 25. Due to the long-term contact between the detection movable plate 1 and the wall, it will cause The contact surface of the detection movable disk 1 is worn, and the wear will become uneven, which will lead to large errors in the detection. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. First, the second magnetic block 23 is adsorbed on the iron plate 22, and the iron plate 22 is fixedly connected to the replacement plate 21 and the anti-slip layer 24. Then, the second magnetic block 23 is moved to the replacement groove 19, and the magnetic block 1 20 and the second magnetic block 23 are adsorbed. Then, the replacement plate 21 is installed in the replacement groove 19, so that the replacement plate 21 contacts the wall. When the replacement plate 21 is severely worn, it can be directly replaced, which is convenient for replacing the wall-fitting part of the detection movable disk 1, avoiding the situation where large errors in detection are caused by wear of the contact surface of the detection movable disk 1.

[0029] Working principle: push the detection push plate 3 to use the moving pulley 2 to move the detection movable disk 1 to one side of the wall, and one side of the detection movable disk 1 and the outer wall of the detection bracket 4 are in contact with the wall, then wait for the detection rope 6 to be stationary, and observe whether the detection rope 6 is in contact with the ring body 9. If there is contact, it means that the wall is not vertical, and if there is no contact, it means that the wall is vertical. Since the detection movable disk 1 will shake during the movement of the detection plumb bob 7 and the detection rope 6, manual intervention is required to keep the detection rope 6 in a stationary state in the later stage. At the same time, when a non-vertical wall is detected, the wall cannot be marked, which makes it difficult to distinguish the wall in the later stage. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. First, the anti-shake pole 10 drives the anti-shake fixed block 11 to move, so that the two groups of anti-shake fixed blocks 11 fix the position of the detection plumb bob 7, thereby avoiding the shaking of the detection plumb bob 7 and the detection rope 6 when moving. At the same time, when it is detected that the wall is not vertical, press the control end 18, and the solenoid valve 16 works to block the internal circulation of the concave block 15 , and at this time, the ink pump 13 works to extract the ink from the ink tank 12 through the pipeline 14 and transport it to the ink nozzle 17, so the wall can be marked, which is convenient for detecting the verticality and marking the non-vertical wall. Since the detection movable disk 1 is in contact with the wall for a long time, the contact surface of the detection movable disk 1 will be worn, and the wear will be uneven, which will cause a large error in the detection. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. First, the magnetic block 23 is adsorbed on the iron plate 22, and the iron plate 22 is fixedly connected with the replacement plate 21 and the anti-slip layer 24. Then, the magnetic block 23 is moved to the replacement groove 19, and the magnetic block 1 20 and the magnetic block 23 are adsorbed. Then the replacement plate 21 is installed in the replacement groove 19, so that the replacement plate 21 contacts the wall. When the replacement plate 21 is severely worn, it can be directly replaced, which is convenient for replacing the wall joint of the detection movable disk 1, avoiding the large error in the detection caused by the wear of the contact surface of the detection movable disk 1.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A verticality detection device for construction, comprising: a detection movable plate (1), a detection bracket (4) is installed on the top of the detection movable plate (1), a detection support plate (5) is installed on the inner wall of the detection bracket (4), a detection string (6) is installed on the bottom of the detection support plate (5), a detection plumb bob (7) is installed on the bottom of the detection string (6), a ring support plate (8) is installed on the inner wall of the detection bracket (4), and a ring body (9) is installed on the outer wall of the ring support plate (8), characterized in that: The inner wall of the detection bracket (4) is provided with an auxiliary inspection mechanism, and the auxiliary inspection mechanism is used to facilitate the detection of verticality and mark the non-vertical wall; The auxiliary inspection mechanism comprises an anti-shake pole (10), wherein the anti-shake pole (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the detection bracket (4), an anti-shake fixed block (11) is installed at the output end of the anti-shake pole (10), an ink tank (12) is installed at the top of the detection movable disk (1), an ink pump (13) is installed on the outer wall of the ink tank (12), a pipeline (14) is installed at the water inlet end of the ink pump (13), a blocking concave block (15) is installed on the outer wall of the pipeline (14), an electromagnetic valve (16) is installed on the inner wall of the blocking concave block (15), an ink nozzle (17) is installed at the top of the detection movable disk (1), and a control end (18) is installed on the outer wall of the ink tank (12).

2. A verticality detection device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving pulley (2) is installed at the bottom of the detection moving disk (1), and a detection push plate (3) is installed at the top of the detection moving disk (1).

3. A verticality detection device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the detection movable plate (1) is provided with a replacement mechanism, and the replacement mechanism is used to conveniently replace the wall-joined portion of the detection movable plate (1).

4. A verticality detection device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The replacement mechanism comprises a replacement groove (19), and the replacement groove (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the detection movable plate (1).

5. A verticality detection device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the replacement groove (19) is mounted with a magnetic block 1 (20), the outer wall of the magnetic block 1 (20) is mounted with a magnetic block 2 (23), the outer wall of the magnetic block 2 (23) is mounted with an iron plate (22), and the outer wall of the iron plate (22) is mounted with a replacement plate (21).

6. A verticality detection device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the replacement plate (21) is provided with an anti-slip layer (24).

7. A verticality detection device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the replacement plate (21) is provided with a locking screw groove (25), and the top of the detection movable plate (1) is installed with a locking screw rod (26), and one end of the locking screw rod (26) extends to the inside of the locking screw groove (25).