Water conservancy forest grass ecological wall

By introducing telescopic, folding and self-locking components into the water conservancy forestry and grass ecological wall, the problems of low plant replacement efficiency and uneven light are solved, automated replacement and multiple placement methods are realized, and the adaptability and ecology of the plant growth environment are improved. Stability of the wall.

CN222148335UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13都兰
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202322854956.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-24
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy forestry and grass ecological walls need to be manually excavated when plants are replaced, which is inefficient and has a single plant placement method, resulting in water loss and uneven light, affecting plant growth.

Method used

A water conservancy forestry and grass ecological wall including telescopic components, folding components and self-locking components is designed, allowing automatic replacement of plant boxes and multiple placement methods, locking and unlocking of plant boxes through motor drive gears and sliding mechanisms, and supporting them. The structure of the rod and the connecting shaft realizes the stepped and stacked vertical placement of the plants.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automation and efficient plant replacement, reduces manual operation time, adapts to the best placement of plants under different lighting conditions, and improves the growth environment of the plant and the stability of the ecological wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy forest grass ecological wall which comprises a fixed wall body, a telescopic assembly, a folding assembly, a planting box assembly and a self-locking assembly. The telescopic assembly is located on the inner side of the fixed wall body, the folding assembly is located at one end of the telescopic assembly, the planting box assembly is located on the inner side of the folding assembly, and the self-locking assembly is located on the inner side of the planting box assembly. Compared with the prior art, the flowerpot has the advantages that dead potted plants can be rapidly replaced, and the plant placing mode can be automatically adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy forest and grass ecological wall. Background Art

[0002] An ecological wall refers to a wall planted with green plants. A water conservancy ecological wall refers to an ecological wall used in water conservancy projects. For example, an ecological wall built on a river bank not only has the effect of reducing soil erosion to a certain extent, but also has the effect of beautifying the environment. It is one of the commonly used means to prevent soil erosion in water conservancy projects. Due to various factors such as flooding, sun exposure and insufficient supply, some plants die during their growth process. In order to ensure the overall stability of the ecological wall and avoid soil erosion, relevant staff need to regularly remove dead plants and plant new plants. However, the existing water conservancy ecological walls have relatively single functions. When dead plants need to be replaced, they are usually removed by manual digging, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the efficiency of replacing plants.

[0003] However, the patents under the existing technology have the following disadvantages:

[0004] (1) Due to various factors such as flooding, sun exposure, and insufficient supply, some plants planted in the existing utility model water conservancy forest and grass ecological wall die during the growth process. When the dead plants need to be replaced, they are usually removed by manual digging, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the efficiency of plant replacement.

[0005] (2) The existing utility model water conservancy forestry and grass ecological wall is not equipped with a folding device. The planted plants are always placed in a stepped manner. When the sunlight is strong, they are prone to lose a lot of water and die. It also occupies a large area. If it is always kept stacked vertically, the plants at the bottom cannot receive sufficient sunlight. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall, including a fixed wall, a telescopic component, a folding component, a planting box component and a self-locking component;

[0007] The telescopic component is located on the inner side of the fixed wall, the folding component is located at one end of the telescopic component, the planting box component is located on the inner side of the folding component, and the self-locking component is located on the inner side of the planting box component;

[0008] The telescopic assembly comprises: a fixed tube 1, a sliding column 1, a fixed tube 2, a sliding column 2, a tooth groove 1, a tooth groove 2, a gear, a bevel gear 1, a motor 2 and a bevel gear 2;

[0009] The folding assembly comprises: a support rod, a first connecting shaft, a fixed shaft and a second slide groove;

[0010] The self-locking component comprises: a third slide groove, a fourth slide groove, a bolt, a spring, a fixing column, a conical head and a collar.

[0011] Furthermore, a slide groove 1 is provided on the inner side of the fixed wall, a motor 1 is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 1, a threaded shaft is provided on one side of the motor 1, the threaded shaft is rotationally connected to the slide groove 1, a push plate is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 1, the push plate is slidingly connected to the slide groove 1, and the push plate is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixed tube 1 is provided on one side of the push plate, a sliding column 1 is provided on the inner side of the fixed tube 1, and the sliding column 1 is slidably connected to the fixed tube 1; a fixed tube 2 is provided on one side of the push plate, a sliding column 2 is provided on the inner side of the fixed tube 2, and the sliding column 2 is slidably connected to the fixed tube 2; a tooth groove 1 is provided on the bottom end of the sliding column 1, a tooth groove 2 is provided on the top end of the sliding column 2, a gear is provided between the tooth groove 1 and the tooth groove 2, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove 1 and the tooth groove 2; a bevel gear 1 is provided on one side of the gear, a motor 2 is provided on the top end of the fixed tube 2, a bevel gear 2 is provided on one side of the motor 2, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1.

[0013] Furthermore, a support rod is provided on one side of the sliding column one, a connecting shaft is provided on one side of the support rod, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the sliding column one. A fixed shaft is provided on one side of the sliding column two, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the support rod, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the fixed shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting shaft 2 is provided on one side of the support rod, a fixing box is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 2, the fixing box is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 2, a planting box is provided on the inner side of the fixing box, a filter is provided on the inner side of the planting box, a water storage tank is provided on the bottom end of the filter, a slide groove 3 is provided on the bottom end of the planting box, a slide groove 4 is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 3, a plug is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 4, the bottom end of the plug is an inclined surface, a spring is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 4, a fixing column is provided on the bottom inner side of the fixing box, a conical head is provided on the top end of the fixing column, a groove is provided on the bottom end of the conical head, a ring is provided on the outer side of the fixing column, and the ring is slidably connected to the fixing column.

[0015] The advantages of the utility model compared with the existing technology are:

[0016] (1) The utility model provides a water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall with a self-locking component, which can quickly lock and unlock the planting box. When the plant dies, the planting box can be directly replaced without manual digging and replacement, which is more convenient and quick.

[0017] (2) The utility model provides a water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall with a folding component and a telescopic component, so that plants can be freely switched between stepped placement and stacked vertical placement according to environmental conditions. When the sunlight is strong, the water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall is folded and contracted, and stacked vertically placed to reduce occupied space. When the sunlight is weak, the water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall is stretched and opened, and placed in a stepped manner, so that the planted plants are fully exposed to light. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a structure of a water conservancy, forest and grass ecological wall Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a structure of a water conservancy, forest and grass ecological wall Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a structure of a water conservancy, forest and grass ecological wall Figure 3 .

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a structure of a water conservancy, forest and grass ecological wall Figure 4 .

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a folding component of a water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of a self-locking component of a water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall of the utility model.

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Fixed wall; 2. Telescopic component; 3. Folding component; 4. Planting box component; 5. Self-locking component; 6. Slide 1; 7. Motor 1; 8. Threaded shaft; 9. Push plate; 10. Fixed tube 1; 11. Slide 1; 12. Fixed tube 2; 13. Slide 2; 14. Tooth groove 1; 15. Tooth groove 2; 16. Gear; 17. Conical gear 1; 18. Motor 2; 19. Conical gear 2; 20. Support rod; 21. Connecting shaft 1; 22. Fixed shaft; 23. Slide 2; 24. Connecting shaft 2; 25. Fixed box; 26. Planting box; 27. Filter; 28. Water storage tank; 29. ​​Slide 3; 30. Slide 4; 31. Plug; 32. Spring; 33. Fixed column; 34. Conical head; 35. Ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0026] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0027] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall includes a fixed wall 1, a telescopic component 2, a folding component 3, a planting box component 4 and a self-locking component 5; the telescopic component 2 is located on the inner side of the fixed wall 1, the folding component 3 is located at one end of the telescopic component 2, the planting box component 4 is located on the inner side of the folding component 3, and the self-locking component 5 is located on the inner side of the planting box component 4.

[0029] A slide groove 6 is provided on the inner side of the fixed wall 1, a motor 7 is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 6, a threaded shaft 8 is provided on one side of the motor 7, the threaded shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the slide groove 6, a push plate 9 is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 6, the push plate 9 is slidably connected to the slide groove 6, the push plate 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 8, a fixed tube 10 is provided on one side of the push plate 9, a sliding column 11 is provided on the inner side of the fixed tube 10, the sliding column 11 is slidably connected to the fixed tube 10, a fixed tube 2 12 is provided on one side of the push plate 9, and the fixed tube 2 12 is provided on the inner side of the fixed tube 10. There is a sliding column 13 on the inner side, and the sliding column 13 is slidably connected with the fixed tube 12. There is a tooth groove 14 at the bottom end of the sliding column 11, and a tooth groove 15 is provided at the top of the sliding column 13. There is a gear 16 between the tooth groove 14 and the tooth groove 15, and the gear 16 is meshed with the tooth groove 14 and the tooth groove 2 15. There is a bevel gear 17 on one side of the gear 16. There is a motor 18 on the top of the fixed tube 12, and there is a bevel gear 19 on one side of the motor 18. The bevel gear 19 is meshed with the bevel gear 17.

[0030] A support rod 20 is provided on one side of the slide column 11, a connecting shaft 21 is provided on one side of the support rod 20, and the connecting shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the slide column 11, a fixed shaft 22 is provided on one side of the slide column 23, a slide groove 23 is provided on one side of the support rod 20, and the slide groove 23 is slidably connected to the fixed shaft 22, a connecting shaft 24 is provided on one side of the support rod 20, and a fixing box 25 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 24, and the fixing box 25 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 24, and a planting box 26 is provided on the inner side of the fixing box 25, and the inner side of the planting box 26 is provided with a fixed box 26. There is a filter screen 27 on the side, and a water storage tank 28 is provided at the bottom of the filter screen 27. There is a slide groove 3 29 at the bottom of the planting box 26, and a slide groove 4 30 is provided on the inner side of the slide groove 39. There is a plug 31 on the inner side of the slide groove 30, and the bottom end of the plug 31 is an inclined surface. There is a spring 32 on the inner side of the slide groove 4 30. There is a fixing column 33 at the bottom of the inner side of the fixing box 25, and a conical head 34 is provided at the top of the fixing column 33. There is a groove at the bottom end of the conical head 34. There is a ring 35 on the outer side of the fixing column 33, and the ring 35 is slidably connected with the fixing column 33.

[0031] In specific use, starting motor 1 7 causes threaded shaft 8 to rotate, causing push plate 9 to slide and push out fixed tube 10 and fixed tube 2 12, starting motor 2 18 causes bevel gear 2 19 to rotate, driving bevel gear 1 17 to rotate, causing gear 16 to rotate, driving slide column 1 11 to slide forward, slide column 2 13 to slide forward, causing support rod 20 to rotate, and fixing box 25 to be placed in a stepped manner.

[0032] Align the planted planting box 26 with the fixed box 25 and put it into the fixed box 25 and press it down. Since the top of the conical head 34 and the bottom of the plug 31 are both inclined surfaces, the conical head 34 squeezes the plug 31 to shrink, and the planting box 26 continues to descend. The plug 31 pops out after passing through the conical head 34, and the planting box 26 is locked.

[0033] When unlocking, the planting box 26 is pressed down, so that the plug 31 is squeezed and contracted by the ring 35, and pops out after passing through the ring 35. The planting box 26 is pulled up, and the plug 31 drives the ring 35 to slide upward. The top of the ring 35 is received in the groove at the bottom of the conical head 34. The bottom end of the ring 35 is an inclined surface. When the plug 31 moves up, it is squeezed and contracted by the ring 35. At this time, the planting box 26 can be taken out of the fixed box 25.

[0034] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water conservancy, forest and grass ecological wall, characterized by: It comprises a fixed wall (1), a telescopic component (2), a folding component (3), a planting box component (4) and a self-locking component (5); The telescopic component (2) is located on the inner side of the fixed wall (1), the folding component (3) is located at one end of the telescopic component (2), the planting box component (4) is located on the inner side of the folding component (3), and the self-locking component (5) is located on the inner side of the planting box component (4); The telescopic assembly (2) comprises: a fixed tube 1 (10), a sliding column 1 (11), a fixed tube 2 (12), a sliding column 2 (13), a tooth groove 1 (14), a tooth groove 2 (15), a gear (16), a bevel gear 1 (17), a motor 2 (18) and a bevel gear 2 (19); The folding assembly (3) comprises: a support rod (20), a first connecting shaft (21), a fixed shaft (22) and a second sliding groove (23); The self-locking component (5) comprises: a sliding groove three (29), a sliding groove four (30), a bolt (31), a spring (32), a fixing column (33), a conical head (34) and a collar (35).

2. The water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: A slide groove (6) is provided on the inner side of the fixed wall (1), a motor (7) is provided on the inner side of the slide groove (6), a threaded shaft (8) is provided on one side of the motor (7), the threaded shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the slide groove (6), a push plate (9) is provided on the inner side of the slide groove (6), the push plate (9) is slidably connected to the slide groove (6), and the push plate (9) is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft (8).

3. The water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall according to claim 2 is characterized by: A fixed tube (10) is provided on one side of the push plate (9), a sliding column (11) is provided on the inner side of the fixed tube (10), and the sliding column (11) is slidably connected to the fixed tube (10). A fixed tube (12) is provided on one side of the push plate (9), a sliding column (13) is provided on the inner side of the fixed tube (12), and the sliding column (13) is slidably connected to the fixed tube (12). A tooth groove (14) is provided at the bottom end of the sliding column (11), and the sliding column (11) is provided with a tooth groove (14). The top of the second fixing tube (12) is provided with a tooth groove (15), a gear (16) is provided between the tooth groove (14) and the second tooth groove (15), the gear (16) is meshed with the tooth groove (14) and the second tooth groove (15), a bevel gear (17) is provided on one side of the gear (16), a motor (18) is provided on the top of the second fixing tube (12), a bevel gear (19) is provided on one side of the motor (18), and the bevel gear (19) is meshed with the bevel gear (17).

4. The water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support rod (20) is provided on one side of the sliding column (11), a connecting shaft (21) is provided on one side of the supporting rod (20), and the connecting shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the sliding column (11); a fixed shaft (22) is provided on one side of the sliding column (13), and a sliding groove (23) is provided on one side of the supporting rod (20), and the sliding groove (23) is slidably connected to the fixed shaft (22).

5. The water conservancy, forestry and grass ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second connecting shaft (24) is provided at one side of the support rod (20), a fixing box (25) is provided at one end of the second connecting shaft (24), the fixing box (25) is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft (24), a planting box (26) is provided on the inner side of the fixing box (25), a filter screen (27) is provided on the inner side of the planting box (26), a water storage tank (28) is provided at the bottom end of the filter screen (27), a slide groove (29) is provided at the bottom end of the planting box (26), and a filter screen (27) is provided on the inner side of the filter screen (27). There is a slide groove four (30), the inner side of the slide groove four (30) is provided with a plug (31), the bottom end of the plug (31) is an inclined surface, the inner side of the slide groove four (30) is provided with a spring (32), the inner bottom of the fixed box (25) is provided with a fixing column (33), the top of the fixing column (33) is provided with a conical head (34), the bottom end of the conical head (34) is provided with a groove, the outer side of the fixing column (33) is provided with a ring (35), and the ring (35) is slidably connected with the fixing column (33).

Citation Information

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