Feed feeding device for cattle breeding
By designing a feed feeding device including feed trough, guide rail frame and universal wheel in scalper breeding, the problem of increasing economic costs and complexity of automated feeding structure in scalper breeding is solved, and efficient and simple feed feeding is achieved operate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420873979.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In scalper farming, the full installation of an automated feeding structure on a longer feed trough will increase economic costs, and the structure is complex and inconvenient for use. The existing feed feed loading device for scalper farming is inefficient and difficult to maintain.
A feed feeding device for scalper farming is designed, including feed trough, guide rail frame, guide trough, universal wheel, feed box and worm, and the movable baffle is driven to adjust the size of the feed trough through the worm, worm gear and rotating shaft. , and use U-shaped pushers and universal wheels to realize linear motion of the feed box on the guide rail frame, simplifying operation and improving feeding efficiency.
The device can effectively adjust the feed feed quantity, improve feed feeding effect, make operation simple, reduce economic costs, and avoid structural complexity and high maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222148634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cattle breeding, in particular to a feed feeding device for cattle breeding. Background Art
[0002] Breeding refers to the cultivation and reproduction of plants and animals. Breeding includes livestock breeding, poultry breeding, aquaculture and special breeding. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for beef is also increasing. In addition, with the improvement of rural living conditions and the development of agricultural production mechanization, cattle have gradually withdrawn from family breeding. Cattle breeding is mainly some large-scale and specialized farms, but due to many factors, the number of cattle produced in a short period of time cannot meet the domestic market demand. At the same time, the degree of improvement of beef cattle is low, so the breeding number is large but the output is low and the quality is poor.
[0003] Yellow cattle are a common breed of cattle native to China. The yellow color of the yellow cattle's coat is mostly yellow, which may be the reason why the breed got its name, but there are also reddish brown and black. The head is slightly thick and heavy, with different horns and round horn roots. The body is sturdy, compact, muscular, strong limbs and solid hooves. The number of its breeding in China ranks first among large livestock or cattle, and the breeding areas are almost all over the country. In agricultural areas, it is mainly used for labor, in semi-agricultural and semi-pastoral areas, it is used for labor and milk, and in pastoral areas, it is used for milk and meat. In order to increase the meat yield during the breeding period of yellow cattle, it is necessary to frequently push feed into the feeding trough for feeding cattle. The feeding trough for breeding is long, and the daily stacking of feed requires construction workers to pour the feed into the trough while moving the feed to mix it evenly, which consumes a lot of manual energy.
[0004] A Chinese patent search revealed a feed feeding device for cattle breeding (Announcement No. CN215123163U), which includes a trough limiting device, a height adjustment device and a feed pushing device, wherein the height adjustment device is arranged on the trough limiting device, and the feed pushing device is arranged on the height adjustment device. The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed feeding devices for cattle breeding, and specifically refers to a feed feeding device for cattle breeding, which uses a trough limiting device to fix the feeding device, thereby preventing the feed from falling outside the trough and reducing the workload of the feed feeding personnel. The feed pushing device can push the feed from the stacking area into the trough, and the height adjustment device can realize the layered delivery of the feed, thereby avoiding the large amount of feed piled up in a single area, and effectively solves the problems of low efficiency, complex structure and inconvenient maintenance of the existing feed feeding devices for cattle breeding on the market.
[0005] The above patent improves the feeding effect of cattle feed, but the troughs in cattle breeding farms are generally long. Installing an automated structure on the long troughs to feed cattle feed will increase the economic cost, and the structure is complex and inconvenient for staff to use.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a feed feeding device for cattle breeding to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a feed feeding device for cattle breeding, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that installing an automatic structure in all directions on a long feeding trough to feed cattle feed will increase the economic cost.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feed feeding device for cattle breeding, comprising a feed trough, a guide rail frame is arranged on the outer side of the feed trough, a guide groove is opened on the guide rail frame, a universal wheel is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove, a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the universal wheel, the universal wheel is connected with a supporting foot through the mounting plate, the supporting foot has multiple groups, and the multiple groups of supporting feet are distributed in a rectangular shape, a supporting plate is arranged at one end of the supporting foot away from the mounting plate, a feeding box is installed on the support plate, a feeding trough is opened at the bottom of the feeding box, a movable baffle is arranged on the feeding box near the feeding trough, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the movable baffle, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the movable baffle, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feeding box.
[0009] Preferably, a brake pad is installed on the universal wheel.
[0010] Preferably, limit plates are provided at both ends of the guide groove, and the limit plates at both ends are symmetrically distributed.
[0011] Preferably, a protective shell is provided at one end of the feed box close to the rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a worm is installed inside the protective shell, the worm is rotatably connected to the protective shell, a worm wheel is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and the worm wheel is matched and meshed with the worm.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating handle is provided at one end of the worm, and the worm is fixedly connected to the rotating handle.
[0014] Preferably, a U-shaped push handle is provided on an outer wall of one side of the support plate, and the U-shaped push handle is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0016] 1. By setting a feeding box, a worm, a worm wheel, a rotating shaft, a feeding trough and a movable baffle, when feeding the feed trough of the yellow cattle, the feed can be poured into the feeding box first, and then the staff holds the rotating handle and rotates it, so that the worm gains power and starts to rotate, because the outer side of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, which drives the worm wheel and the rotating shaft inside the worm wheel to rotate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the movable baffle, which drives the movable baffle to rotate and open the feeding trough. The staff can adjust the feeding trough to a suitable size according to the needs, and then the feed inside the feeding box is transported to the feed trough below through the feeding trough at the bottom to realize feed feeding. The feed feeding device for yellow cattle breeding can effectively adjust the feeding amount of yellow cattle feed and improve the feeding effect;
[0017] 2. By setting a U-shaped push handle, a guide rail frame, a guide groove and a universal wheel, the staff then holds the U-shaped push handle and pushes it forward. Under the limiting guiding action of the guide groove on the guide rail frame, the universal wheel at the bottom will drive the top feed box to make a linear motion above the feed trough, and then the cattle feed will be quickly and evenly poured into the feed trough. The feed feeding device for cattle breeding is easy to operate, has a low economic cost, and is convenient for staff to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the assembly structure of a feed feeding device for cattle breeding according to the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a feed feeding device for cattle breeding.
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a side view of the assembly structure of a feed feeding device for cattle breeding.
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a top view of the assembly structure of a feed feeding device for cattle breeding.
[0023] In the figure: 1. feed trough; 2. guide rail frame; 3. guide groove; 4. universal wheel; 5. brake pad; 6. mounting plate; 7. support foot; 8. limit plate; 9. support plate; 10. feed box; 11. movable baffle; 12. rotating shaft; 13. worm gear; 14. worm; 15. rotating handle; 16. protective shell; 17. feed trough; 18. U-shaped push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A feed feeding device for cattle breeding shown in the figure comprises a feed trough 1, wherein cattle feed can be poured into the feed trough 1 to facilitate the cattle to eat, a guide rail frame 2 is arranged on the outer side of the feed trough 1, a guide groove 3 is opened on the guide rail frame 2, a universal wheel 4 is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove 3, wherein the guide groove 3 has a limiting and guiding function for the universal wheel 4, so that the universal wheel 4 can stably move along the guide rail frame 2, thereby driving the feed box 10 to stably make a linear motion above the feed trough 1, a mounting plate 6 is arranged on the top of the universal wheel 4, wherein the mounting plate 6 is used to mount the universal wheel 4, and the universal wheel 4 is connected to a supporting foot 7 through the mounting plate 6, and there are multiple groups of supporting feet 7, and the multiple groups of supporting feet 7 are distributed in a rectangular shape, wherein the supporting feet 7 plays a role of stable support, a support plate 9 is provided at one end of the support foot 7 away from the mounting plate 6, a feed box 10 is installed on the support plate 9, wherein the support plate 9 is used to place the feed box 10 and provide it with stable support, a feed trough 17 is provided at the bottom of the feed box 10, wherein the feed inside the feed box 10 can enter the feed trough 1 below through the feed trough 17 at the bottom, a movable baffle 11 is provided near the feed trough 17 of the feed box 10, a rotating shaft 12 is provided inside the movable baffle 11, the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 11, the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the feed box 10, and when the rotating shaft 12 obtains power to rotate, it will drive the movable baffle 11 to rotate, so as to adjust the size of the feed trough 17.
[0026] A brake pad 5 is installed on the universal wheel 4. After the feeding is completed, the staff will pull the feeding box 10 to one end of the guide rail frame 2, and then open the brake pad 5 to limit the universal wheel 4.
[0027] Limiting plates 8 are arranged at both ends of the guide groove 3 , and the limiting plates 8 at both ends are symmetrically distributed, wherein the limiting plates 8 play a limiting role to prevent the universal wheel 4 from derailing on the guide rail frame 2 .
[0028] A protective housing 16 is disposed at one end of the feed box 10 close to the rotating shaft 12 , wherein the protective housing 16 facilitates the installation of the worm 14 and also has a protective function.
[0029] A worm 14 is installed inside the protective shell 16, and the worm 14 is rotatably connected to the protective shell 16. A worm wheel 13 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft 12, and the worm wheel 13 is matched and meshed with the worm 14. When the worm 14 obtains power to rotate, it will drive the worm wheel 13 meshed on the outside to rotate.
[0030] A rotating handle 15 is provided at one end of the worm 14 , and the worm 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating handle 15 , wherein the rotating handle 15 is convenient for a worker to drive the worm 14 to rotate.
[0031] A U-shaped push handle 18 is provided on one side outer wall of the support plate 9 , and the U-shaped push handle 18 is fixedly connected to the support plate 9 , wherein a staff member can hold the U-shaped push handle 18 from the side and push it, so that the universal wheel 4 at the bottom can move in the guide groove 3 .
[0032] Working principle: When feeding the cattle feed trough 1, the feed can be poured into the feed box 10 first, and then the staff holds the rotating handle 15 and rotates it, so that the worm 14 obtains power and starts to rotate. Because the outer side of the worm 14 is meshed with a worm wheel 13, the worm wheel 13 and the rotating shaft 12 inside the worm wheel 13 are driven to rotate. The rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 11, which drives the movable baffle 11 to rotate and open the feed trough 17. The staff can adjust the feed trough 17 to a suitable size according to the needs, and then the feed inside the feed box 10 is The feed is fed to the feed trough 1 below through the feeding trough 17 at the bottom. The feed feeding device for cattle breeding can effectively adjust the feeding amount of cattle feed and improve the feeding effect. Then the staff holds the U-shaped push handle 18 and pushes it forward. Under the limiting guiding action of the guide groove 3 on the guide rail frame 2, the universal wheel 4 at the bottom will drive the top feeding box 10 to make a linear motion above the feed trough 1, and then the cattle feed is quickly and evenly poured into the feed trough 1. The feed feeding device for cattle breeding is easy to operate, has a low economic cost, and is convenient for staff to use.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed feeding device for cattle breeding, comprising a feed trough (1), characterized in that: A guide rail frame (2) is arranged on the outer side of the feed trough (1), a guide groove (3) is provided on the guide rail frame (2), a universal wheel (4) is arranged on the inner side of the guide groove (3), a mounting plate (6) is arranged on the top of the universal wheel (4), the universal wheel (4) is connected to a supporting foot (7) through the mounting plate (6), the supporting foot (7) has multiple groups, the multiple groups of supporting feet (7) are distributed in a rectangular shape, and one end of the supporting foot (7) away from the mounting plate (6) A support plate (9) is provided, a feeding box (10) is installed on the support plate (9), a feeding trough (17) is provided at the bottom of the feeding box (10), a movable baffle (11) is provided near the feeding trough (17) of the feeding box (10), a rotating shaft (12) is provided inside the movable baffle (11), the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the movable baffle (11), and the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the feeding box (10).
2. A feed feeding device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brake pad (5) is installed on the universal wheel (4).
3. The feed feeding device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (8) are provided at both ends of the guide groove (3), and the limiting plates (8) at the two ends are symmetrically distributed.
4. The feed feeding device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (16) is provided at one end of the feed box (10) close to the rotating shaft (12).
5. The feed feeding device for cattle breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A worm (14) is installed inside the protective shell (16), and the worm (14) is rotatably connected to the protective shell (16). A worm wheel (13) is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft (12), and the worm wheel (13) is matched and meshed with the worm (14).
6. A feed feeding device for cattle breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating handle (15) is provided at one end of the worm (14), and the worm (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating handle (15).
7. The feed feeding device for cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped push handle (18) is provided on one side outer wall of the support plate (9), and the U-shaped push handle (18) is fixedly connected to the support plate (9).
