Safety belt hanging buckle

By designing the seat belt suspension buckles for belt rings, one-way rotating parts, quick disassembly and flexible suspension parts, the problems of operation errors and load limitations of safety ropes and fall-proof devices in high altitude operations are solved, and the safety belt is realized in the steel structure Stable fixation on the stud reduces construction risks and costs.

CN222150754UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13RIZHAO LIGHT IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420441742.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the steel structure construction process, high-altitude workers lack safety protection when building platforms and working on the edges, and there is a risk of errors when operating safety ropes and fallbacks. The load limit and cost of existing equipment are high, which affects construction efficiency.

Method used

A seat belt suspension buckle is designed, including belt ring, one-way rotating part, quick disassembly part and flexible suspension part. The fast belt is fixed and adjusted on the steel structure studs through the ratchet mechanism and locking parts to ensure safety. The belt is always attached to the studs to reduce risk.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risks of high-altitude workers, ensures that the seat belts are always fixed during climbing and climbing, improves construction safety and efficiency, and avoids load limits and cost increase in existing equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of safety construction auxiliary tools, and discloses a safety belt hanging buckle for steel structure construction of studs, which comprises a belt ring, a one-way rotating part, a quick release part and a flexible hanging part. The belt ring is arranged on one side of the one-way rotating part; one side, far away from the belt ring, of the one-way rotating part is connected with a flexible hanging part through a quick release part; the connection state between the flexible hanging part and the one-way rotating part is changed through the quick release part; the one-way rotating part comprises a side cover, a fixed disc and a rotating disc; the belt ring is fixedly arranged on one side of the side cover; one side, away from the belt ring, of the side cover is fixedly connected with the fixed disc; the side, away from the side cover, of the fixed disc is rotationally connected with the rotating disc. The fixed disc is in a round cake shape, and a fixed rod and a rotating rod which are concentric are arranged in the centers of the two sides of the fixed disc respectively. Compared with the prior art, risks of workers in the climbing process and the climbing operation process are effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety construction auxiliary tools, and more specifically, particularly belongs to a safety belt hanging buckle required for steel structure construction involving bolts. Background Art

[0002] In the process of steel structure construction involving bolts, in the construction stage where the aerial work platform has not been completed, or in the environment where there is no guardrail for the side work, workers are often required to climb to high altitudes with the protection of safety belts to carry out work. There are two commonly used methods at present: one is to set up a safety rope and hang the safety belt on the safety rope; the other is to temporarily hang a fall arrester on the top of the steel structure, and then hang the safety belt hook on the fall arrester. However, in the process of installing and removing the safety rope and fall arrester, the high-altitude workers lack safety protection, so if the workers make some mistakes in their operations during this time, they may seriously threaten their own lives. In addition, both the safety rope and the fall arrester have load limits. One safety rope corresponds to two people at most, and one fall arrester corresponds to one person; and the setting of the safety rope may affect the on-site lifting and hoisting, the travel of personnel, etc. in terms of space, and the cost of setting up a fall arrester at each work point may increase a lot. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned traditional technology and provide a safety belt suspension buckle, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the safety belt of the high-altitude workers on the steel structure bolts throughout the whole process, thereby reducing the risks of workers performing high-altitude operations in the steel structure area.

[0004] The safety belt suspension buckle provided by the utility model comprises a belt ring, a one-way rotating part, a quick release part and a flexible suspension part; the belt ring is arranged on one side of the one-way rotating part; the one side of the one-way rotating part away from the belt ring is connected with the flexible suspension part through the quick release part; the flexible suspension part changes the connection state between the one-way rotating part and the one-way rotating part through the quick release part;

[0005] The one-way rotating part includes a side cover, a fixed disk and a rotating disk; the belt ring is fixedly arranged on one side of the side cover; the side of the side cover away from the belt ring is connected and fixed to the fixed disk; the side of the fixed disk away from the side cover is rotatably connected to the rotating disk.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixed disk is in the shape of a round pancake, and concentric fixed rods and rotating rods are respectively arranged at the center positions on both sides of the fixed disk; a groove is opened on the side of the fixed disk, and a pawl is rotatably arranged in the groove; an arc spring is arranged between the pawl and the inner wall of the fixed disk groove; a support block is arranged on the outside of the fixed disk, the support block is close to the fixed disk groove, and is located on the side of the outer rotation direction of the pawl.

[0007] Furthermore, the side cover is in the shape of a circular plate, one side of the side cover is fixedly connected to the belt ring, and the side of the side cover away from the belt ring is processed with an outer edge with an L-shaped cross-section; a connecting tube is also provided on the side of the side cover away from the belt ring, and the connecting tube is interference fit with the fixing rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating disk is in the shape of a pancake, and is processed with a circular inner cavity with an opening on one side, and the side of the inner cavity of the rotating disk is processed with gear teeth matching with the pawl; a cylindrical protrusion is arranged in the center of the closed side of the rotating disk, and the cylindrical protrusion is concentric with the rotating disk; a through rotating hole is opened inside the cylindrical protrusion, and the rotating hole passes through the closed side of the rotating disk; the fixed disk is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating disk, and the rotating rod is rotatably engaged in the rotating hole; the open side of the rotating disk is processed with a circular outer edge, and the outer edge of the rotating disk is rotatably engaged with the outer edge of the side cover, and the outer edge end of the rotating disk is located inside the side cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the quick-release part includes a positioning end, a sleeve, a connecting head and a connecting rod; the positioning end is arranged at the end of the cylindrical protrusion away from the rotating disk, and a through hole matching the connecting head is opened in the positioning end, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the rotating hole in the cylindrical protrusion; one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the closed side of the rotating disk; a stepped hole running through both ends is opened in the sleeve, and the large hole is close to the rotating disk; the cylindrical protrusion, the positioning end and the connecting head are located in the stepped hole of the sleeve; the connecting rod is a stepped shaft matching the stepped hole of the sleeve, the connecting rod is movably arranged in the sleeve, and the thin rod end of the connecting rod can extend out of the sleeve; one end of the thick rod of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting head away from the cylindrical protrusion; the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting head is connected to the flexible suspension part; a locking piece is arranged between the connecting rod and the sleeve;

[0010] When the locking member is in a locked state, the connector is located inside the positioning end, and the flexible suspension part rotates with the rotating disk;

[0011] When the locking member is in a non-locking state, the connector can be separated from the positioning end, the connector and the positioning end are in a disengaged state, and the flexible suspension portion does not follow the rotation of the rotating disk.

[0012] Further, the locking member includes a latch, a limit head and a locking plate; the limit head is fixedly arranged at one end of the latch, and the diameter of the limit head is larger than the diameter of the latch; a blind hole matching the size of the limit head is provided on the connecting rod; a stepped hole matching the latch and the limit head is provided on the sleeve, the thin hole is close to the outer side of the sleeve, and the thick hole is close to the inner side of the sleeve; the latch passes through the stepped hole of the sleeve through one end of the limit head and extends into the blind hole of the connecting rod; one end of the locking plate is rotatably arranged on the sleeve through a rotating shaft, and a locking groove matching the latch is provided on the end of the locking plate away from the rotating shaft;

[0013] When the locking member is in the locked state, the limit head is located in the blind hole of the connecting rod, the locking plate is clamped and fixed with the latch through the locking groove, and the connecting rod and the sleeve are locked;

[0014] When the locking member is in a non-locking state, the limit head is located in the stepped hole of the sleeve, the locking plate and the latch do not interfere with each other, and the connecting rod can move in the sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, the flexible suspension part includes a rotating drum, a baffle and a flexible belt; baffles are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating drum, the baffle at one end of the rotating drum is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and a marking groove is opened at the position corresponding to the blind hole of the connecting rod; an arc-shaped hanging plate is provided on the rotating drum; a hanging ring hinged to the hanging plate is provided at one end of the flexible belt; a hanging buckle is provided at the end of the flexible belt away from the hanging ring; one end of the flexible belt is connected to the belt body through the hanging buckle to form a hanging ring.

[0016] The utility model provides a safety belt suspension buckle, which is designed with a belt ring, a one-way rotating part, a quick-release part and a flexible suspension part.

[0017] The belt loop is used to connect the safety belt, and the safety belt is connected to the belt loop through a hook.

[0018] The flexible suspension part is designed with a rotating drum and a flexible belt, one end of the flexible belt is hinged on the rotating drum, and the other end of the flexible belt is connected to the belt body through a buckle to form a flexible hanging ring; it can be seen that by rotating the rotating drum and adjusting the winding length of the flexible belt on the rotating drum, the tightness of the flexible belt body can be adjusted, and then the tightness of the flexible hanging ring can be adjusted.

[0019] The one-way rotating part adopts the principle of the ratchet mechanism. The side cover and the fixed plate are connected and fixed. The rotating plate rotates relative to the side cover and the fixed plate. A pawl is designed on the fixed plate, and gear teeth that cooperate with the pawl are designed on the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate can rotate unidirectionally relative to the side cover and the fixed plate.

[0020] The quick-release part is designed with a positioning terminal and a sleeve fixedly connected to the one-way rotating part, and a connector and a connecting rod fixedly connected to the flexible suspension part. The positioning terminal, the connector and the connecting rod are arranged inside the sleeve, and the three are assembled together and cannot be separated, but the connector and the connecting rod can move in the sleeve, and the connector and the connecting rod are fixedly connected. A locking piece is designed between the connecting rod and the sleeve. When the connector cooperates with the positioning terminal, the connector and the positioning terminal are locked and fixed by the locking piece. At this time, the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part are in a locked state, and the flexible suspension part can only rotate unidirectionally with the one-way rotating part, that is, the flexible belt can only increase the winding length on the drum, and the flexible belt body can be kept tight; when the locking piece is canceled to lock the connector and the positioning terminal, the connector can be separated from the positioning terminal, and the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part are in a separated state, and the flexible suspension part does not rotate unidirectionally with the one-way rotating part, that is, the flexible belt can freely adjust the winding length on the drum, and adjust the tightness of the flexible belt body.

[0021] When using the utility model, bolts densely welded on the flange plate or web of the steel structure are used, and the flexible hanging ring of the flexible belt is fastened and clamped on the bolts to achieve the fixation of the safety belt on the steel member. When the staff is working at height and climbing, the two safety belts are fixed to the bolts on the left and right under the staff through hanging buckles. When the staff moves, the fixed positions of the two safety ropes on the steel member are changed in turn to achieve position change. During the movement, one of the safety ropes is always fixed to the bolt. Compared with the existing technology, it effectively reduces the risk of the staff during the climbing process and the high-altitude operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 The utility model is Figure 3 A partial sectional view is drawn;

[0027] Figure 6 The utility model is Figure 5 The derived BB section view;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the flexible hanging ring structure of the flexible belt of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0030] 1. Belt ring; 2. Side cover; 201. Connecting cylinder; 3. Fixed disk; 301. Fixed rod; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Ratchet; 304. Arc spring; 305. Support block; 4. Rotating disk; 401. Cylindrical protrusion; 5. Positioning terminal; 6. Sleeve; 7. Connecting head; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Locking piece; 901. Latch; 902. Limiting head; 903. Locking plate; 10. Rotating cylinder; 11. Baffle; 1101. Marking groove; 12. Flexible belt; 13. Hanging plate; 14. Lifting ring; 15. Hanging buckle; C. Bolt; D. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The utility model provides a safety belt suspension buckle, which comprises a belt ring 1, a one-way rotating part, a quick-release part and a flexible suspension part.

[0035] The flexible suspension part includes a rotating drum 10, a baffle 11 and a flexible belt 12. The baffles 11 are welded to both ends of the rotating drum 10. An arc-shaped hanging plate 13 is fixed to the rotating drum 10 by screws. A hanging ring 14 is provided at one end of the flexible belt 12 and is hinged to the hanging plate 13. Figure 7 As shown, a hook 15 is provided at one end of the flexible belt 12 away from the hanging ring 14; one end of the flexible belt 12 is connected to the belt body through the hook 15 to form a flexible hanging ring.

[0036] During the construction process, studs C are densely welded on the steel structure components. Figure 1 It can be seen that the flexible belt 12 is sleeved on the bolt C through the flexible hanging ring at one end. By rotating the drum 10, the winding length of the flexible belt 12 on the drum 10 is increased, the flexible belt 12 is tightened, and the flexible hanging ring is clamped on the bolt C, thereby achieving the purpose of the utility model suspension buckle to fix the safety belt on the bolt C; conversely, by reversing the drum 10, the winding length of the flexible belt 12 on the drum 10 is reduced, the flexible belt 12 is loosened, and the flexible hanging ring is loosened and enlarged, the flexible hanging ring can be removed from the bolt C, and the purpose of the utility model suspension buckle to remove the safety belt from the bolt C is achieved. The function of the baffle 11 is to limit the flexible belt 12 wound on the drum 10 to prevent the flexible belt 12 from falling off the drum 10.

[0037] The one-way rotating portion includes a side cover 2 , a fixed plate 3 and a rotating plate 4 .

[0038] The fixed disk 3 is in the shape of a round pancake, and a concentric fixed rod 301 and a rotating rod 302 are welded at the center positions on both sides of the fixed disk 3. A groove is opened on the side of the fixed disk 3, and a ratchet 303 is matched in the groove through the rotation of the rotating shaft. An arc spring 304 is arranged between the ratchet 303 and the inner side wall of the groove of the fixed disk 3. A support block 305 is welded on the outside of the fixed disk 3, and the support block 305 is close to the groove of the fixed disk 3 and is located on the side of the outer rotation direction of the ratchet 303.

[0039] The side cover 2 is in the shape of a circular plate, and one side of the side cover 2 is welded to the belt ring 1. The safety belt is connected to the belt ring 1 through a hook D. The side of the side cover 2 away from the belt ring 1 is processed with an outer edge with an L-shaped cross section. The side of the side cover 2 away from the belt ring 1 is also processed with a connecting tube 201, and the connecting tube 201 is interference-fitted with the fixing rod 301.

[0040] The rotating disk 4 is in the shape of a round pancake, and is processed with a circular inner cavity with an opening on one side, and the side of the inner cavity of the rotating disk 4 is processed with gear teeth that match the ratchet 303. A cylindrical protrusion 401 is welded in the center of the closed side of the rotating disk 4, and the cylindrical protrusion 401 is concentric with the rotating disk 4. A through rotating hole is opened inside the cylindrical protrusion 401, and the rotating hole passes through the closed side of the rotating disk 4. The fixed disk 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating disk 4, and the rotating rod 302 is rotatably fitted in the rotating hole. The open side of the rotating disk 4 is processed with a circular outer edge, and the outer edge of the rotating disk 4 is rotatably matched with the outer edge of the side cover 2, and the outer edge end of the rotating disk 4 is located inside the side cover 2.

[0041] By combining the above Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that the one-way rotating part is designed based on the principle of the ratchet mechanism, the side cover 2 and the fixed disk 3 are connected and fixed, and the rotating disk 4 is unidirectionally rotated relative to the side cover 2 and the fixed disk 3. When the rotating disk 4 rotates unidirectionally, the gear teeth of the rotating disk 4 push the pawl 303 to rotate toward the inside of the groove of the fixed disk 3. After the gear teeth pass the position of the pawl 303, the pawl 303 is reset and rotated by the force of the arc spring 304, and the cycle is repeated. When the rotating disk 4 reverses, the gear teeth push the pawl 303 to rotate outward from the fixed disk 3 until the pawl 303 contacts the support block 305. At this time, the pawl 303 reaches the end of the rotation stroke and cannot move, and then the rotating disk 4 is locked and cannot rotate in the reverse direction. The one-way rotating part is connected to the flexible suspension part through the quick-release part. Since the winding direction of the flexible belt 12 on the drum 10 is the same as the one-way rotation direction of the rotating disk 4, the flexible suspension part rotates unidirectionally following the one-way rotating part, that is, the flexible belt 12 can only increase the winding length on the drum 10, thereby achieving the goal of keeping the belt body of the flexible belt 12 taut, ensuring that the flexible hanging ring of the flexible belt 12 is firmly clamped on the bolt C, and has a strong anti-slip effect.

[0042] The quick-release part includes a positioning terminal 5, a sleeve 6, a connector 7 and a connecting rod 8. The positioning terminal 5 is welded to the end of the cylindrical protrusion 401 away from the rotating disk 4. A through hole matching the connector 7 is provided in the positioning terminal 5, and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the rotating hole in the cylindrical protrusion 401. One end of the sleeve 6 is welded to the closed side of the rotating disk 4. A stepped hole running through both ends is provided in the sleeve 6, and the large hole is close to the rotating disk 4. The cylindrical protrusion 401, the positioning terminal 5 and the connector 7 are located in the stepped hole of the sleeve 6. The connecting rod 8 is a stepped shaft matching the stepped hole of the sleeve 6. The connecting rod 8 is movably arranged in the sleeve 6, and the thin rod end of the connecting rod 8 can extend out of the sleeve 6. One end of the thick rod of the connecting rod 8 is welded to the end of the connector 7 away from the cylindrical protrusion 401; the end of the connecting rod 8 away from the connector 7 is welded to the baffle 11 at one end of the rotating drum 10. A locking member 9 is provided between the connecting rod 8 and the sleeve 6 .

[0043] The quick release part is designed to connect the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part, and is used to adjust the two connection states between the two, namely, locking and disengaging. The positioning end 5, the connecting head 7 and the connecting rod 8 are arranged inside the sleeve 6, and the three are assembled together and cannot be separated, but the connecting head 7 and the connecting rod 8 are welded, and the two can move inside the sleeve 6.

[0044] When the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part are in a locked state, the connecting head 7 is located in the through hole of the positioning end 5, the locking piece 9 is in a locked state, and the sleeve 6 and the connecting rod 8 are kept in fixed position by the locking piece 9, and thus the positions of the connecting head 7 and the positioning end 5 are also kept fixed. At this time, the flexible suspension part rotates unidirectionally following the one-way rotating part.

[0045] When the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part are in a disengaged state, the locking piece 9 is unlocked, the connecting head 7 and the connecting rod 8 can move in the sleeve 6, and the connecting head 7 can be separated from the positioning end head 5. At this time, the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part are in a separated state, and the flexible suspension part does not rotate unidirectionally with the one-way rotating part, that is, the rotating drum 10 can be freely reversed, and the flexible belt 12 can freely adjust the winding length on the rotating drum 10, adjust the tightness of the flexible belt 12, and the staff can relax the belt body of the flexible belt 12 to make the flexible hanging ring of the flexible belt 12 loose and larger, and remove the flexible hanging ring from the bolt C, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the safety belt from the bolt C by the suspension buckle of the utility model.

[0046] The locking member 9 includes a latch 901, a stopper 902 and a locking plate 903. The stopper 902 is welded to one end of the latch 901, and the diameter of the stopper 902 is larger than that of the latch 901. A blind hole matching the size of the stopper 902 is provided on the connecting rod 8; a stepped hole matching the latch 901 and the stopper 902 is provided on the sleeve 6, the thin hole is close to the outside of the sleeve 6, and the thick hole is close to the inside of the sleeve 6. The latch 901 passes through the stepped hole of the sleeve 6 through one end of the stopper 902 and extends into the blind hole of the connecting rod 8. One end of the locking plate 903 is rotatably arranged on the sleeve 6 through a rotating shaft, and a locking groove matching the latch 901 is provided on the end of the locking plate 903 away from the rotating shaft. A marking groove 1101 is provided on the side of the baffle 11 where the flexible suspension part is welded to the connecting rod 8 at the position corresponding to the blind hole of the connecting rod 8.

[0047] The marking groove 1101 plays a positioning role. When the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part need to be locked, when the marking groove 1101 is in the position corresponding to the latch 901, the latch 901 and the limit head 902 can be inserted into the blind hole of the connecting rod 8, and the locking plate 903 is clamped and fixed with the latch 901 through the locking groove, and the connecting rod 8 and the sleeve 6 are locked in position; when the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part need to be disengaged, the locking plate 903 is rotated so that the locking plate 903 and the latch 901 do not interfere with each other, and then the latch 901 is pulled out. When the limit head 902 is located in the stepped hole of the sleeve 6, the locking piece 9 completely cancels the locking, the one-way rotating part and the flexible suspension part are completely disengaged, and the connecting rod 8 can move in the sleeve 6.

[0048] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0049] Before performing high-altitude climbing operations, first check whether the suspension buckle of the safety belt is in a locked state. If it is not locked, position it according to the marking groove 1101, rotate the baffle 11, and then operate the locking member 9 to complete the locking. When the worker starts to climb upward, first operate a safety belt with a suspension buckle. Select the bolt C at the suspension point above the worker, put the flexible hanging ring of the flexible belt 12 on the bolt C, the flexible belt 12 is pulled by force, and the flexible hanging ring is clamped on the bolt C to complete the fixing of the first safety belt. The worker then climbs up. During the climbing process, he feels that the flexible belt 12 is loose and can rotate the baffle plate 11 to drive the flexible suspension part to rotate. The flexible suspension part is acted upon by the one-way rotating part, and the flexible belt 12 can only increase the winding length on the drum 10, thereby making the flexible belt 12 belt body tight. After climbing to a certain distance, the first safety belt is in a hand-operable position below the body relative to the worker. At this time, the worker repeats the above operation to fix the second safety belt on the bolt C at the hanging point above the human body. Then, he operates the first safety belt with one hand, operates the locking member 9 to cancel the locking, and then moves the flexible suspension part to make it disengaged from the one-way rotating part. At this time, the flexible suspension part can be reversed to reduce the winding length of the flexible belt 12 on the drum 10, and the flexible belt 12 belt body is relaxed. The flexible hanging ring of the flexible belt 12 is relaxed and becomes larger, and the flexible hanging ring can be removed from the bolt C to complete the disassembly of the first safety belt. Then, the baffle plate 11 is rotated again, positioned according to the marking groove 1101, and the locking member 9 is operated to complete the locking. Afterwards, the staff climbs upward again, and after climbing to a certain distance, fixes the disassembled safety belt to the hanging point above the human body, and removes the previously installed safety belt. As can be seen from the above, changes in various directions such as up, down, left, and right can be achieved by changing the fixed positions of the two safety belts on the steel structure in turn, thereby realizing the position change of the staff.

[0050] In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model always ensures that a safety belt is fixed to the steel structure during the movement of the workers. Compared with the prior art, it effectively reduces the risks of the workers during climbing and altitude operations.

Claims

1. A seat belt suspension buckle, It is characterized in that It comprises a belt ring (1), a one-way rotating part, a quick-release part and a flexible suspension part; the belt ring (1) is arranged on one side of the one-way rotating part; the one-way rotating part is connected to the flexible suspension part via the quick-release part on the side away from the belt ring (1); the flexible suspension part changes its connection state with the one-way rotating part via the quick-release part; The one-way rotating part comprises a side cover (2), a fixed disk (3) and a rotating disk (4); the belt ring (1) is fixedly arranged on one side of the side cover (2); the side of the side cover (2) away from the belt ring (1) is connected and fixed to the fixed disk (3); and the side of the fixed disk (3) away from the side cover (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (4).

2. The safety belt suspension buckle according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The fixed disk (3) is in the shape of a round pancake, and concentric fixed rods (301) and rotating rods (302) are respectively arranged at the center positions of both sides of the fixed disk (3); a groove is opened on the side of the fixed disk (3), and a ratchet (303) is rotatably arranged in the groove; an arc spring (304) is arranged between the ratchet (303) and the inner side wall of the groove of the fixed disk (3); a support block (305) is arranged on the outside of the fixed disk (3), and the support block (305) is close to the groove of the fixed disk (3) and is located on the side of the outer rotation direction of the ratchet (303).

3. The safety belt suspension buckle according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The side cover (2) is in the shape of a circular plate. One side of the side cover (2) is fixedly connected to the belt ring (1). The side of the side cover (2) away from the belt ring (1) is processed with an outer edge having an L-shaped cross section. A connecting tube (201) is also provided on the side of the side cover (2) away from the belt ring (1). The connecting tube (201) is interference-fitted with the fixing rod (301).

4. The safety belt suspension buckle according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The rotating disk (4) is in the shape of a round cake, and is processed with a circular inner cavity with an opening on one side, and a gear tooth matching the ratchet (303) is processed on the side of the inner cavity of the rotating disk (4); a cylindrical protrusion (401) is arranged in the center of the closed side of the rotating disk (4), and the cylindrical protrusion (401) is concentric with the rotating disk (4); a through rotating hole is opened inside the cylindrical protrusion (401), and the rotating hole passes through the closed side of the rotating disk (4); the fixed disk (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating disk (4), and the rotating rod (302) is rotatably engaged in the rotating hole; the open side of the rotating disk (4) is processed with a circular outer edge, and the outer edge of the rotating disk (4) is rotatably engaged with the outer edge of the side cover (2), and the outer edge end of the rotating disk (4) is located inside the side cover (2).

5. The safety belt suspension buckle according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The quick-release portion comprises a positioning end (5), a sleeve (6), a connector (7) and a connecting rod (8); the positioning end (5) is arranged at an end of the cylindrical protrusion (401) away from the rotating disk (4); a through hole matching the connector (7) is provided in the positioning end (5), and the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the rotating hole in the cylindrical protrusion (401); one end of the sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the closed side of the rotating disk (4); a stepped hole penetrating through both ends is provided in the sleeve (6), and the large hole is close to the rotating disk (4); the cylindrical protrusion (401 ), the positioning end (5) and the connecting head (7) are located in the stepped hole of the sleeve (6); the connecting rod (8) is a stepped shaft that matches the stepped hole of the sleeve (6); the connecting rod (8) is movably arranged in the sleeve (6), and the thin rod end of the connecting rod (8) can extend out of the sleeve (6); one end of the thick rod of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting head (7) away from the cylindrical protrusion (401); one end of the connecting rod (8) away from the connecting head (7) is connected to the flexible suspension part; a locking member (9) is provided between the connecting rod (8) and the sleeve (6); When the locking member (9) is in a locked state, the connecting head (7) is located inside the positioning end head (5), and the flexible suspension portion rotates along with the rotating disk (4); When the locking member (9) is in a non-locking state, the connecting head (7) can be separated from the positioning end head (5); when the connecting head (7) and the positioning end head (5) are in a separated state, the flexible suspension portion does not rotate with the rotating disk (4).

6. The safety belt suspension buckle according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The locking member (9) comprises a latch (901), a limiting head (902) and a locking plate (903); the limiting head (902) is fixedly arranged at one end of the latch (901), and the diameter of the limiting head (902) is larger than the diameter of the latch (901); the connecting rod (8) is provided with a blind hole matching the size of the limiting head (902); the sleeve (6) is provided with a stepped hole matching the latch (901) and the limiting head (902), the thin hole being close to the outside of the sleeve (6), and the thick hole being close to the inside of the sleeve (6); the latch (901) passes through the stepped hole of the sleeve (6) through one end of the limiting head (902) and extends into the blind hole of the connecting rod (8); one end of the locking plate (903) is rotatably arranged on the sleeve (6) through a rotating shaft, and the end of the locking plate (903) away from the rotating shaft is provided with a locking groove matching the latch (901); When the locking member (9) is in a locked state, the limit head (902) is located in the blind hole of the connecting rod (8), the locking plate (903) is clamped and fixed with the latch (901) through the locking groove, and the connecting rod (8) and the sleeve (6) are locked in position; When the locking member (9) is in a non-locking state, the limit head (902) is located in the stepped hole of the sleeve (6), the locking plate (903) and the latch pin (901) do not interfere with each other, and the connecting rod (8) can move in the sleeve (6).

7. The safety belt suspension buckle according to claim 5 or 6, It is characterized in that The flexible suspension portion comprises a rotating drum (10), a baffle (11) and a flexible belt (12); baffles (11) are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating drum (10); the baffle (11) at one end of the rotating drum (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (8), and a marking groove (1101) is provided at a position corresponding to the blind hole of the connecting rod (8); an arc-shaped hanging plate (13) is provided on the rotating drum (10); a hanging ring (14) hinged to the hanging plate (13) is provided at one end of the flexible belt (12); a hanging buckle (15) is provided at one end of the flexible belt (12) away from the hanging ring (14); one end of the flexible belt (12) is connected to the belt body through the hanging buckle (15) to form a hanging ring.