Desulfurization mechanism
By designing a desulfurization mechanism including a liquid extraction pump, circulation tube and rotating spraying tray, the problems of inadequate spraying and the inability to reuse of desulfurization liquid are solved, and more uniform spraying and more efficient desulfurization effects are achieved, and the sewage discharge spiral is improved. The efficiency of sewage discharge.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323369248.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing flue gas desulfurization spraying mechanism has problems such as inadequate spraying and the desulfurization liquid cannot be reused, resulting in uneven desulfurization effect and low sewage discharge efficiency.
A desulfurization mechanism is designed, including a desulfurization tower, sewage tank, intake pipe, exhaust pipe, mounting frame and circulation assembly. The recycling of the desulfurization liquid is realized through the coordination of the liquid extraction pump, circulation pipe and rotary pipe, and the rotation spraying is performed. The shower tray and sewage discharge spirals achieve blind spot-free spraying and rapid sewage discharge.
The recycling and spraying effect of the desulfurization liquid is achieved, ensuring full contact of waste gas and improving the efficiency of waste discharge.
Smart Images

Figure CN222151507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical or biological purification of waste gas, in particular to a desulfurization mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Flue gas desulfurization and denitrification technology is a boiler flue gas purification technology used in the chemical industry that produces a lot of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides. When purifying the flue gas, most of the desulfurization and denitrification are carried out through spraying technology. The Chinese utility model patent, authorization announcement number "CN218653828U" discloses a flue gas desulfurization spraying mechanism. The utility model uses the accumulated liquid medicine at the bottom of the inner wall of the lower shell to initially filter the flue gas, and then sprays the liquid medicine longitudinally and transversely through the wall plate and the spray head on the connecting pipe, which increases the range and angle of the liquid medicine spraying, reduces the spraying dead angle, and realizes the second filtration of the rising flue gas, so that the liquid medicine and the flue gas react more fully, thereby improving the purification effect of the flue gas.
[0003] During use of the above technical solution, although longitudinal and transverse spray heads are set to reduce spraying dead angles, there are still places where spraying is not in place, and uniform spraying cannot be achieved. At the same time, the sprayed desulfurization liquid cannot be reused. Therefore, we propose a desulfurization mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a desulfurization mechanism that can solve the problems of insufficient spraying, inability to achieve uniform spraying, and inability to reuse the sprayed desulfurization liquid.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a desulfurization mechanism, including a desulfurization tower, a sewage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the desulfurization tower, the desulfurization tower is connected to the inside of the sewage box, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the desulfurization tower, the air intake pipe is connected to the inside of the desulfurization tower, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization tower, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the desulfurization tower, and a circulation component is arranged on the desulfurization tower.
[0006] Preferably, the circulation component includes a liquid pump, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the desulfurization tower, an input end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a liquid pumping pipe, an end of the liquid pumping pipe away from the liquid pump is connected to the interior of the desulfurization tower, and an output end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe, and an end of the circulation pipe away from the liquid pump extends to the interior of the desulfurization tower.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating tube, the bottom end of the rotating tube rotates through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a spray plate, a plurality of spray holes are provided at the bottom of the spray plate, and one end of the circulating tube away from the liquid pump is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating tube.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating tube is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshingly connected with the driven bevel gear.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the sewage box is fixedly connected to a sewage motor, the output end of the sewage motor rotates through one side of the sewage box and is fixedly connected to a sewage screw, a sewage outlet is opened on the side of the sewage box away from the sewage motor, and the side of the sewage box away from the sewage motor is rotatably connected to a sealing plate adapted to the sewage outlet.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting frame is cross-shaped.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe away from the desulfurization tower is fixedly connected with a mounting flange for easy connection.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The desulfurization mechanism, through the cooperation of the liquid extraction pipe, the circulation pipe and the rotating pipe, enables the liquid extraction pump to extract the desulfurization liquid from the bottom of the desulfurization tower, and then discharge it into the spray plate and spray it from multiple spray holes for desulfurization treatment, so that the desulfurization liquid can be recycled. Under the meshing connection between the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear drives the spray plate to rotate through the rotating pipe, so that the spray plate can rotate and spray for desulfurization, so that the spray plate can spray without dead angles and fully contact with the exhaust gas, further improving the desulfurization effect of the desulfurization device.
[0014] (2) The desulfurization mechanism, through the sewage discharge spiral arranged inside the sewage discharge box, enables the sewage discharge spiral to quickly discharge the impurities precipitated at the bottom of the desulfurization tower, and can also avoid clogging of the sewage discharge port during the sewage discharge process, thereby further improving the sewage discharge efficiency of the desulfurization tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid pump of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the desulfurization tower of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sewage box of the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. desulfurization tower; 2. sewage box; 3. air inlet pipe; 4. sealing plate; 5. sewage motor; 6. liquid extraction pipe; 7. liquid extraction pump; 8. circulation pipe; 9. spray plate; 10. driven bevel gear; 11. rotating pipe; 12. driving bevel gear; 13. rotating motor; 14. mounting frame; 15. spray hole; 16. sewage spiral. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a desulfurization mechanism, including a desulfurization tower 1, a sewage box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the desulfurization tower 1, the desulfurization tower 1 is connected to the inside of the sewage box 2, an air intake pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the desulfurization tower 1, an end of the air intake pipe 3 away from the desulfurization tower 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting flange for easy connection, the air intake pipe 3 is connected to the inside of the desulfurization tower 1, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization tower 1, a mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the desulfurization tower 1, the mounting frame 14 is cross-shaped, and a circulation component is arranged on the desulfurization tower 1.
[0026] The circulation component includes a liquid pump 7, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the desulfurization tower 1. The input end of the liquid pump 7 is fixedly connected to a liquid pumping pipe 6, and the end of the liquid pumping pipe 6 away from the liquid pump 7 is connected to the interior of the desulfurization tower 1. The output end of the liquid pump 7 is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe 8, and the end of the circulation pipe 8 away from the liquid pump 7 extends to the interior of the desulfurization tower 1. The top of the mounting frame 14 is rotatably connected to a rotating pipe 11, and the bottom end of the rotating pipe 11 rotates through the mounting frame 14 and is fixedly connected to a spray plate 9. A plurality of spray holes 15 are provided at the bottom of the spray plate 9. The end of the circulation pipe 8 away from the liquid pump 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating pipe 11.
[0027] The outer surface of the rotating tube 11 is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 10 , the top of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 13 , the output end of the rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 12 , and the driving bevel gear 12 is meshedly connected with the driven bevel gear 10 .
[0028] A sewage discharge motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage box 2, and the output end of the sewage discharge motor 5 rotates through one side of the sewage box 2 and is fixedly connected to a sewage discharge screw 16. A sewage discharge port is opened on the side of the sewage box 2 away from the sewage discharge motor 5, and a sealing plate 4 adapted to the sewage discharge port is rotatably connected to the side of the sewage box 2 away from the sewage discharge motor 5.
[0029] Furthermore, when the device is used, the liquid pump 7 is started by connecting an external power supply, and the liquid pump 7 extracts the desulfurization liquid at the bottom of the desulfurization tower 1 through the liquid pumping pipe 6, and then discharges the desulfurization liquid into the rotating pipe 11 through the circulation pipe 8, so that the desulfurization liquid enters the spray plate 9 through the rotating pipe 11, and then sprays out from multiple spray holes 15. The rotating motor 13 is started by connecting an external power supply, and the rotating motor 13 drives the active bevel gear 12 to rotate. The active bevel gear 12 rotates and drives the driven bevel gear 10 meshing with it to rotate. The driven bevel gear 10 rotates and drives the rotating pipe 11 to rotate. The rotating pipe 11 rotates and drives the spray plate 9 to rotate, so that the spray plate 9 can perform rotational spray desulfurization. The sewage discharge motor 5 is started by connecting an external power supply, and the sewage discharge motor 5 drives the sewage discharge screw 16 to rotate. Then the operator opens the sealing plate 4, so that the sewage discharge screw 16 discharges the impurities precipitated at the bottom of the desulfurization tower 1.
[0030] Through the cooperation of the liquid extraction pipe 6, the circulation pipe 8 and the rotating pipe 11, the liquid extraction pump 7 extracts the desulfurization liquid at the bottom of the desulfurization tower 1, and then discharges it into the spray plate 9 and sprays it from multiple spray holes 15 for desulfurization treatment, so that the desulfurization liquid can be recycled. Under the meshing connection between the active bevel gear 12 and the driven bevel gear 10, the driven bevel gear 10 drives the spray plate 9 to rotate through the rotating pipe 11, so that the spray plate 9 can rotate and spray for desulfurization, so that the spray plate 9 can spray without dead angles and fully contact with the exhaust gas, further improving the desulfurization effect of the desulfurization device.
[0031] By means of the sewage discharge spiral 16 arranged inside the sewage box 2, the sewage discharge spiral 16 can quickly discharge the impurities precipitated at the bottom of the desulfurization tower 1, and can also avoid clogging of the sewage outlet during the sewage discharge process, thereby further improving the sewage discharge efficiency of the desulfurization tower 1.
[0032] Working principle: the liquid pump 7 is started by connecting an external power source, and the liquid pump 7 extracts the desulfurization liquid at the bottom of the desulfurization tower 1 through the liquid pumping pipe 6, and then discharges the desulfurization liquid into the rotating pipe 11 through the circulation pipe 8, so that the desulfurization liquid enters the spray plate 9 through the rotating pipe 11, and then sprays out from multiple spray holes 15. The rotating motor 13 is started by connecting an external power source, and the rotating motor 13 drives the active bevel gear 12 to rotate. The active bevel gear 12 rotates and drives the driven bevel gear 10 meshing with it to rotate. The driven bevel gear 10 rotates and drives the rotating pipe 11 to rotate. The rotating pipe 11 rotates and drives the spray plate 9 to rotate, so that the spray plate 9 can rotate and spray desulfurization. The sewage discharge motor 5 is started by connecting an external power source, and the sewage discharge motor 5 drives the sewage discharge screw 16 to rotate. Then the operator opens the sealing plate 4, so that the sewage discharge screw 16 discharges the impurities precipitated at the bottom of the desulfurization tower 1.
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A desulfurization mechanism, comprising a desulfurization tower (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the desulfurization tower (1) is fixedly connected to a sewage box (2), the desulfurization tower (1) is in communication with the interior of the sewage box (2), and the outer surface of the desulfurization tower (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (3), the air intake pipe (3) is in communication with the interior of the desulfurization tower (1); The top of the desulfurization tower (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, the interior of the desulfurization tower (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (14), and a circulation component is provided on the desulfurization tower (1); The circulation component comprises a liquid pump (7), the liquid pump (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the desulfurization tower (1), the input end of the liquid pump (7) is fixedly connected to a liquid pumping pipe (6), and the end of the liquid pumping pipe (6) away from the liquid pump (7) is connected to the interior of the desulfurization tower (1); The output end of the liquid extraction pump (7) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (8), and one end of the circulation pipe (8) away from the liquid extraction pump (7) extends to the interior of the desulfurization tower (1); The top of the mounting frame (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (11), the bottom end of the rotating tube (11) rotatably penetrates the mounting frame (14) and is fixedly connected to a spray plate (9), and a plurality of spray holes (15) are provided at the bottom of the spray plate (9); One end of the circulation tube (8) away from the liquid extraction pump (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating tube (11).
2. A desulfurization mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating tube (11) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (10), and the top of the mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (13); The output end of the rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (12), and the driving bevel gear (12) is meshingly connected with the driven bevel gear (10).
3. A desulfurization mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage discharge motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage discharge box (2); the output end of the sewage discharge motor (5) rotates through one side of the sewage discharge box (2) and is fixedly connected to a sewage discharge screw (16); A sewage outlet is provided on the side of the sewage box (2) away from the sewage motor (5), and a sealing plate (4) adapted to the sewage outlet is rotatably connected to the side of the sewage box (2) away from the sewage motor (5).
4. A desulfurization mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (14) is cross-shaped.
5. A desulfurization mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air inlet pipe (3) away from the desulfurization tower (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting flange for easy connection.
