Quantitative feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quantitative feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of fermentation mixing equipment and comprises a base, a mixing tank fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base and a cover plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mixing tank, a quantitative feeding device is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, and a mixing conveying mechanism is arranged on the cover plate. The quantitative feeding device comprises a stock bin fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate, a rotary disc arranged in the stock bin, a plurality of material partition plates fixedly installed outside the rotary disc and distributed at equal intervals, and a driving mechanism installed on the outer wall of the stock bin and connected with the rotary disc. And the mixing and conveying mechanism comprises a rotary drum which is mounted on the cover plate through a bearing and extends into the mixing tank. The fermentation material mixing mechanism with the quantitative feeding function is simple in structure and convenient to use, can detect materials during mixing, greatly improves mixing of micro-ecological juice, forage grass and materials, has the advantages of being high in practicability and good in mixing effect, and solves the problem that the materials cannot be detected during stirring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation mixing equipment, in particular to a fermentation material mixing mechanism for quantitative feeding. Background Art

[0002] Mixing feed and forage is one of the key links in the preparation of high-quality forage. Uneven mixing can easily cause uneven nutrient intake in ruminants, induce metabolic diseases, affect the growth performance of animals, and affect the income of farmers. In my country, with the improvement of economic level, the rapid development of modern animal husbandry, and the substantial improvement of people's living standards, the proportion of meat, milk and other animal milk products in the dietary structure has gradually increased, and the demand for high-quality forage has also increased. In this context, improving the quality of forage production, effectively reducing the demand for grain feeding of livestock and poultry, and solving the problem of food competition between humans and animals, it is necessary to quantitatively add microecological juice when mixing forage and feed, so that the mixing effect of forage and feed is better and the products produced are more effective.

[0003] However, the existing mixing mechanism cannot detect the material during stirring. Since the microecological juice is mixed with forage and material in a rotating state, it is difficult to extract the fermented material during the stirring process, which seriously affects the mixing quality of the microecological juice, forage and material and cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, a fermented material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding, which has the advantages of strong practicability and good mixing effect, and solves the problem that the material cannot be detected during stirring.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding, comprising a base, a mixing tank fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, and a cover plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mixing tank, wherein the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a quantitative feeding device, and the cover plate is provided with a mixing and feeding mechanism;

[0006] The quantitative feeding device comprises a silo fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate, a turntable arranged inside the silo, a plurality of partition plates fixedly mounted outside the turntable and equally spaced, and a driving mechanism mounted on the outer wall of the silo and connected to the turntable;

[0007] The mixing and feeding mechanism includes a rotating drum installed on the cover plate through a bearing and extending into the interior of the mixing tank, a stirring rod welded to the outer surface of the rotating drum, a driving structure arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate and driving the rotating drum, a driving motor fixedly installed inside the rotating drum, and an auger fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0008] Furthermore, a feed channel, a material distribution cavity and a material discharge channel are provided inside the silo, and the material distribution cavity is communicated with the feed channel and the material discharge channel respectively, and the turntable is located inside the material distribution cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a stepper motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate, a worm fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor, and a worm wheel fixedly mounted on the outside of the top end of the drum and meshing with the worm.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring rod includes a cross bar welded to the outer wall of the drum and a vertical bar welded to the outside of the cross bar, and the number of the cross bar and the number of the vertical bar are both four.

[0011] Furthermore, scrapers are installed at the ends of the left and right cross bars, and the two scrapers are against the inner wall of the mixing tank.

[0012] Furthermore, a feeding hole is provided on the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating drum, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the top end of the rotating drum.

[0013] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing tank, and a solenoid valve extending to the outside of the discharge pipe is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The quantitative feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism has a simple and convenient structure, can detect the materials during mixing, greatly improves the mixing and quality of microecological juice, forage and materials, and at the same time stirs evenly, which is convenient for farmers to use on a large scale, thereby achieving the advantages of strong practicality and good mixing effect, and solves the problem that the materials during mixing cannot be detected.

[0016] 2. The quantitatively-fed fermentation material mixing mechanism drives the turntable to rotate through a driving mechanism, and intermittently transports the material into the mixing tank through the installation of a plurality of partition plates, thereby achieving the function of quantitative feeding, so as to better mix the fermentation material. By installing a scraper, the material remaining on the inner wall of the mixing tank can be scraped off to reduce the residual material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the silo of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure shown.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mixing tank; 3. cover plate; 4. silo; 41. feed channel; 42. material distribution chamber; 43. discharge channel; 5. turntable; 6. partition plate; 7. driving mechanism; 8. rotating drum; 9. stepping motor; 10. worm; 11. worm gear; 12. cross bar; 13. vertical bar; 14. scraper; 15. driving motor; 16. auger; 17. discharge pipe; 18. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A quantitative feeding fermentation material mixing mechanism comprises a base 1, a mixing tank 2 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, and a cover plate 3 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mixing tank 2. A discharge pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing tank 2, and a solenoid valve extending outside the discharge pipe 18 is fixedly mounted inside the discharge pipe 18 to facilitate the discharge of the mixed fermentation material. A quantitative feeding device is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 3, and a mixing and feeding mechanism is arranged on the cover plate 3.

[0024] In this embodiment, the quantitative feeding device includes a silo 4 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate 3, a turntable 5 arranged inside the silo 4, a plurality of material partition plates 6 fixedly mounted outside the turntable 5 and equidistantly distributed, and a driving mechanism 7 mounted on the outer wall of the silo 4 and connected to the turntable 5. The turntable is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 7, and the material is intermittently transported into the mixing tank 2 through the installation of a plurality of material partition plates 6, thereby realizing the function of quantitative feeding.

[0025] It should be noted that a feed channel 41 , a material distribution chamber 42 and a material discharge channel 43 are provided inside the silo 4 , and the material distribution chamber 42 is connected to the feed channel 41 and the material discharge channel 43 respectively, and the turntable 5 is located inside the material distribution chamber 42 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the mixing and feeding mechanism includes a drum 8 mounted on the cover plate 3 through a bearing and extending into the interior of the mixing tank 2, a stirring rod welded to the outer surface of the drum 8, a driving structure disposed on the upper surface of the cover plate 3 and driving the drum 8, a driving motor 15 fixedly mounted inside the drum 8, and an auger 16 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 15. The driving structure includes a stepping motor 9 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate 3, a worm 10 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepping motor 9, and a worm wheel 11 fixedly mounted on the outside of the top end of the drum 8 and meshing with the worm 10.

[0027] The stirring rod includes a horizontal bar 12 welded to the outer wall of the drum 8 and a vertical bar 13 welded to the outside of the horizontal bar 12. There are four horizontal bars 12 and four vertical bars 13. A battery box electrically connected to the drive motor 15 is installed at the top of the drum 8. A control device is fixedly installed on the front of the mixing tank 2 to facilitate the control of the electrical appliances of the device.

[0028] In addition, scrapers 14 are installed at the ends of the left and right cross bars 12, and the two scrapers 14 are against the inner wall of the mixing tank 2. By installing the scrapers 14, the materials remaining on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 can be scraped off to reduce the residue of the materials.

[0029] In this embodiment, a feed hole is provided on the side wall of the bottom end of the drum 8, and a discharge pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the drum 8. The auger 16 is driven by the driving motor 15, and the mixed material enters the drum 8 through the feed port and is finally discharged from the discharge pipe 17 so that the material can be detected during stirring.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0031] When in use, the turntable is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 7, and a number of partition plates 6 are installed. Since the space size of each partition plate 6 is the same as that of the material distribution chamber 43, intermittent feeding is performed into the mixing tank 2 to achieve the effect of quantitative feeding. Then the stepper motor 9 is started, and the rotating drum 8 is driven to rotate by the engagement of the worm 10 and the worm wheel 11, so that the stirring rod mixes the material, and the auger 16 is driven by the driving motor 15. In addition, the mixed material enters the rotating drum 8 through the feed port and is finally discharged from the discharge pipe 17 so that the material can be detected during stirring.

[0032] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding, comprising a base (1), a mixing tank (2) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), and a cover plate (3) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mixing tank (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover plate (3) is provided with a quantitative feeding device, and the cover plate (3) is provided with a mixing and feeding mechanism; The quantitative feeding device comprises a silo (4) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate (3), a turntable (5) arranged inside the silo (4), a plurality of partition plates (6) fixedly mounted outside the turntable (5) and equidistantly distributed, and a driving mechanism (7) mounted on the outer wall of the silo (4) and connected to the turntable (5); The mixing and feeding mechanism comprises a rotating drum (8) mounted on a cover plate (3) via a bearing and extending into the interior of a mixing tank (2), a stirring rod welded to the outer surface of the rotating drum (8), a driving structure arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate (3) and driving the rotating drum (8), a driving motor (15) fixedly mounted inside the rotating drum (8), and an auger (16) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (15).

2. The fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material bin (4) is provided with a feed channel (41), a material distribution cavity (42) and a material discharge channel (43) inside, and the material distribution cavity (42) is communicated with the feed channel (41) and the material discharge channel (43) respectively, and the turntable (5) is located inside the material distribution cavity (42).

3. The fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a stepper motor (9) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate (3), a worm (10) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor (9), and a worm wheel (11) fixedly mounted on the outside of the top end of the rotating drum (8) and meshing with the worm (10).

4. The fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rod comprises a cross bar (12) welded to the outer wall of the rotating drum (8) and a vertical bar (13) welded to the outside of the cross bar (12). The number of the cross bar (12) and the number of the vertical bar (13) are both four.

5. The fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A scraper (14) is installed at one end of the left and right cross bars (12) that are separated from each other, and the two scrapers (14) abut against the inner wall of the mixing tank (2).

6. The fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hole is provided on the side wall of the bottom end of the rotating drum (8), and a feeding pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the top end of the rotating drum (8).

7. The fermentation material mixing mechanism with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the mixing tank (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (18), and a solenoid valve extending to the outside of the discharge pipe (18) is fixedly installed inside the discharge pipe (18).

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