Organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line

Abstract

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer extruding and granulating production line, which belongs to the field of fertilizer processing and comprises a granulating mechanism, an extruding and granulating mechanism and an extruding and granulating mechanism, the granulation mechanism comprises a box body which is fixed between the conveying mechanism and the material collecting mechanism and is communicated with the conveying mechanism and the material collecting mechanism, a collecting box matched with the conveying mechanism is fixed in the box body, the inner bottom of the collecting box is arranged in an inclined plane, and a discharging opening located above the granulation box is formed in the bottom of the collecting box in a penetrating mode; the L-shaped plate is arranged opposite to the discharging port and abuts against the bottom of the collecting box in a sliding mode. According to the utility model, the conveying of the organic fertilizer does not need to be stopped in the granulation process, and the first hemispherical bulge moves relative to the second hemispherical bulge and vibrates, so that the speed of the fertilizer entering the granulation box through the discharge hole can be accelerated, the time for feeding the fertilizer into the granulation box can be shortened, and the granulation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line. Background Art

[0002] The prior art publication number is CN214390060U, which is an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line, comprising a conveying box and an extrusion box, wherein the four corners of the lower surface of the conveying box are fixedly connected with support columns, the front and rear inner walls of the conveying box and the extrusion box are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels, the surfaces of the two synchronous wheels are provided with conveyor belts, the front side of the conveying box is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the upper surface of the conveying box is provided with a feed hopper.

[0003] The above-mentioned prior art has the disadvantage that the organic fertilizer is transported to the molding box by a transmission belt and extruded by an extrusion plate. However, as the extrusion plate moves, the transmission belt needs to stop, otherwise it will fall on the rear side of the extrusion plate. After all the organic fertilizer in the molding box is squeezed out, the extrusion plate can be reset before it can be transported, which reduces the efficiency of granulation. To this end, the present application proposes an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line. Utility Model Content

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line, comprising:

[0006] Conveying mechanism and receiving mechanism;

[0007] A granulation mechanism for granulating organic fertilizer; the granulation mechanism includes a box body fixed between a conveying mechanism and a material receiving mechanism and connected with the conveying mechanism and the material receiving mechanism, a granulation box is fixedly connected to the box body, a forming hole connected with the material receiving mechanism is penetrated on the granulation box, a driven L-shaped plate is slidably connected in the granulation box, the L-shaped plate moves and drives the organic fertilizer to be formed through the forming hole, a collecting box matched with the conveying mechanism is fixed in the box body, the inner bottom of the collecting box is arranged in an inclined surface, and a discharge port located above the granulation box is penetrated at the bottom of the collecting box, and the L-shaped plate is arranged opposite to the discharge port and slides against the bottom of the collecting box.

[0008] Furthermore, an electric push rod is installed on the granulation box, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0009] Furthermore, short rods are fixed to the front and rear side walls of the collection box, and the short rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0010] Furthermore, the short rod is made of rubber.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the inclined surface.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a vibration mechanism, which includes a plurality of first hemispherical protrusions fixed to the upper end of the L-shaped plate, and a plurality of second hemispherical protrusions are fixed to the bottom of the collection box, and the first hemispherical protrusions are arranged in coordination with the second hemispherical protrusions.

[0013] Furthermore, the first hemispherical protrusion and the second hemispherical protrusion are both made of rubber.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model does not need to stop conveying organic fertilizer during the granulation process, and the first hemispherical protrusion moves relative to the second hemispherical protrusion and generates vibration, thereby accelerating the rate at which the fertilizer enters the granulation box through the discharge port, reducing the time for feeding into the granulation box, and improving the granulation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a box in an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first hemispherical protrusion in an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second hemispherical protrusion in an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the above drawings: 1 conveying mechanism, 2 box body, 3 material receiving mechanism, 4 collecting box, 5 inclined surface, 6 discharge port, 7 granulating box, 8 short rod, 9 electric push rod, 10 L type plate, 11 first hemispherical protrusion, 12 second hemispherical protrusion, 13 forming hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes an organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line, comprising:

[0023] The conveying mechanism 1 and the receiving mechanism 3, wherein the conveying mechanism 1 and the receiving mechanism 3 are both prior art, and the structure and effect of the conveying box and the receiving box in the prior art publication number CN214390060U can be referred to, which will not be described in detail here, and only the extrusion box is improved, as follows;

[0024] A granulation mechanism for granulating organic fertilizer; the granulation mechanism includes a box body 2 fixed between a conveying mechanism 1 and a receiving mechanism 3 and connected to the conveying mechanism 1 and the receiving mechanism 3, a granulation box 7 is fixedly connected in the box body 2, a forming hole 13 connected to the receiving mechanism 3 is penetrated on the granulation box 7, a driven L-shaped plate 10 is slidably connected in the granulation box 7, and the L-shaped plate 10 moves to drive the organic fertilizer to be formed through the forming hole 13; specifically, an electric push rod 9 is installed on the granulation box 7, and the output end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 10. The electric push rod 9 drives the L-shaped plate 10 to move, which can push the organic fertilizer in the granulation box 7 to move, and extruded through the forming hole 13, and the rotating cutting blade of the receiving mechanism 3 can be used for cutting and granulation;

[0025] A collecting box 4 cooperating with the conveying mechanism 1 is fixed in the box body 2, and short rods 8 are fixed to the front and rear side walls of the collecting box 4. The short rods 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 2, and the short rods 18 are made of rubber. The four short rods 8 made of rubber can stably support the collecting box 4 filled with organic fertilizer, and at the same time, provide vibration space for the vibration of the collecting box 4;

[0026] The inner bottom of the collecting box 4 is provided with an inclined surface 5, and the bottom of the collecting box 4 is penetrated with a discharge port 6 located above the granulation box 7, and the discharge port 6 is arranged at the lower end of the inclined surface 5. The inclined surface 5 is conducive to the organic fertilizer falling on the discharge port 6 through the inclined surface and being discharged. The L-shaped plate 10 is arranged opposite to the discharge port 6 and slides against the bottom of the collecting box 4, so that the discharge port 6 can be blocked to prevent the organic fertilizer from leaking out, wherein the thickness of the L-shaped plate 10 is inconsistent to meet the demand for blocking the discharge port 6;

[0027] When granulating, the conveying mechanism 1 conveys the organic fertilizer to the collecting box 4, and the organic fertilizer falls into the granulating box 7 through the inclined surface 5 and the discharge port 6. After a certain amount of organic fertilizer is filled, the electric push rod 9 is started, and the electric push rod 9 moves to drive the L-shaped plate 10 to move. The bottom of the discharge port 6 can be blocked by the L-shaped plate 10. As the L-shaped plate 10 moves, the L-shaped plate 10 can push the organic fertilizer in the granulating box 7 to move, and the organic fertilizer is extruded through the forming hole 13, and can be cut and granulated by the rotating cutting blade of the receiving mechanism 3;

[0028] The conveying mechanism 1 continues to work, and the organic fertilizer can be received by the collecting box 4. After the organic fertilizer in the granulation box 7 is used up, the electric push rod 9 drives the L-shaped plate 10 to reset, and the L-shaped plate 10 no longer blocks the discharge port 6, and the fertilizer enters the granulation box 7 through the discharge port 6;

[0029] Wherein, it also includes a vibration mechanism, which includes a plurality of first hemispherical protrusions 11 fixed on the upper end of the L-shaped plate 10, and a plurality of second hemispherical protrusions 12 are fixed on the bottom of the collecting box 4, the first hemispherical protrusions 11 and the second hemispherical protrusions 12 are arranged in coordination, and the first hemispherical protrusions 11 and the second hemispherical protrusions 12 are both made of rubber material; the movement of the L-shaped plate 10 drives the first hemispherical protrusion 11 to move, and the movement of the first hemispherical protrusion 11 counteracts the movement of the second hemispherical protrusion 12, and the two are squeezed and deformed, and the first hemispherical protrusion 11 moves relative to the second hemispherical protrusion 12 and generates vibration, thereby accelerating the rate at which the fertilizer enters the granulation box 7 through the discharge port 6, reducing the time for feeding into the granulation box 7, and improving the granulation efficiency.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line, characterized in that: include: A conveying mechanism (1) and a material receiving mechanism (3); A granulation mechanism for granulating organic fertilizer; the granulation mechanism comprises a box body (2) fixed between a conveying mechanism (1) and a receiving mechanism (3) and connected to the conveying mechanism (1) and the receiving mechanism (3); a granulation box (7) is fixedly connected inside the box body (2); a forming hole (13) connected to the receiving mechanism (3) is provided through the granulation box (7); a driven L-shaped plate (10) is slidably connected inside the granulation box (7); the L-shaped plate (10) moves and drives the organic fertilizer to be formed through the forming hole (13); a collecting box (4) matched with the conveying mechanism (1) is fixed inside the box body (2); the inner bottom of the collecting box (4) is arranged in the form of an inclined surface (5); and a discharge port (6) located above the granulation box (7) is provided through the bottom of the collecting box (4); the L-shaped plate (10) is arranged opposite to the discharge port (6) and slides against the bottom of the collecting box (4).

2. An organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: An electric push rod (9) is installed on the granulation box (7), and the output end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (10).

3. An organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, in: Short rods (8) are fixed to the front and rear side walls of the collection box (4), and the short rods (8) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (2).

4. An organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line according to claim 3, characterized in that, in: The short rod (8) is made of rubber.

5. An organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The discharge port (6) is arranged at the lower end of the inclined surface (5).

6. An organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: It also includes a vibration mechanism, which includes a plurality of first hemispherical protrusions (11) fixed to the upper end of the L-shaped plate (10), and a plurality of second hemispherical protrusions (12) fixed to the bottom of the collection box (4), and the first hemispherical protrusions (11) and the second hemispherical protrusions (12) are arranged in coordination.

7. An organic fertilizer extrusion granulation production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: in: The first hemispherical protrusion (11) and the second hemispherical protrusion (12) are both made of rubber.

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