Steel bar bender

By designing a steel bar bending machine with automatic conveying and shading structures, the safety hazards caused by workers' staying when the steel bars are bent in the prior art are solved, and the operation of workers away from the workbench is realized, and safety is improved.

CN222153714UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13徐弘
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420850062.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel bar bending machines need to be picked up by workers when loading and unloading materials, causing workers to stay near the bending machines. The steel bars are prone to splash when they break, causing safety hazards.

Method used

A steel bar bending machine is designed, including a workbench and a feeding mechanism. Through the feeding table, material storage trough, mobile plate and protective plate, the automatic conveying and shading of the steel bars is realized. The workers will bend away from the workbench. Reduce security risks.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the chance of workers being injured and improves the safety of the device. Workers operate away from the workbench to avoid the impact of steel splashing on people.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel bar bender, which relates to the technical field of building and comprises a workbench, a bending mechanism mounted on the workbench, a feeding table arranged on one side of the workbench, a moving groove formed in the bottom of the feeding table, a moving plate slidably connected in the moving groove, a lead screw rotatably arranged in the moving groove and in threaded connection with the lower side of the moving plate. Material storage plates are arranged on the upper sides of the movable plate and the feeding table. According to the steel bar feeding device, after steel bars are placed in the storage groove in batches, the steel bars are shielded through the discharging plate, when the second air cylinder drives the movable rod to move, the steel bar grooves in the discharging plate coincide with the storage groove, the steel bars enter the steel bar grooves, the second air cylinder pushes the discharging plate to move, and the steel bar grooves, the through holes and the limiting holes are located on the same horizontal line; a worker pushes the push rod to push the reinforcing steel bars to the workbench for bending, so that the problem that the worker takes the reinforcing steel bars on the workbench is solved, meanwhile, the worker is far away from the workbench, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a steel bar bending machine. Background Art

[0002] A large number of steel bars are needed on construction sites, and some of them need to be bent. Since manual bending is inefficient, a steel bar bending machine is used for the bending operation.

[0003] According to the publication number: CN214053487U, a steel bar bending machine is disclosed, which includes an operating table and a rotating disk, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the operating table, and the operating table can rotate in a horizontal plane; a fixed plate fixedly connected to the operating table is provided on one side of the rotating disk, and a limit pin is detachably connected to the fixed plate, a center pin coaxial with the rotating disk is provided on the rotating disk, and a bending pin is also provided on the rotating disk, and a limit device is also provided on the fixed seat, and the limit device is fixedly provided at one end of the fixed plate away from the positioning pin, and the end of the limit device close to the limit pin and the limit pin can respectively contact the two side walls of the steel bar to be bent. The application has the effect of reducing the probability of workers being injured.

[0004] It can be seen that the bending machine in the prior art covers the bending part with a protective cover to reduce the harm to workers caused by the breakage of steel bars during bending. However, since the steel bar machine requires workers to take the materials when loading and unloading in most cases, the workers will stay near the bending machine when the steel bars are bent. If the steel bars break, the bending force is large and the steel bars are easily splashed outward, which will still have a certain impact on the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a steel bar bending machine to solve the technical problem that the steel bar machine proposed in the background technology requires workers to take the materials when loading and unloading in most cases, so that the workers will stay near the bending machine when the steel bars are bent. If the steel bars are broken, the bending force is large, which may easily cause the steel bars to splash outward, which will still have a certain impact on the workers.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a steel bar bending machine, including a workbench, a bending mechanism is installed on the workbench, a loading platform is arranged on one side of the workbench, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the loading platform, a movable plate is slidably connected in the movable groove, a screw rod is rotatably arranged in the movable groove, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the lower side of the movable plate, storage plates are arranged on the upper sides of the movable plate and the loading platform, a storage groove is provided on the storage plate, a loading mechanism is installed between the movable plate and the loading platform, and the loading mechanism receives and transports the workpiece in the storage groove.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is provided on one side of the loading platform, and one side of the support plate is slidably provided in a sliding hole provided in the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a moving rod, the moving rod is slidably connected to a slide groove provided on the support plate, the upper side of the support plate is connected to a discharge plate, and the discharge plate is located at the lower side of the material storage trough.

[0009] Preferably, a slide bar is provided on one side of the discharge plate, and an extension plate is provided on one side of the slide bar, and the extension plate is slidably connected to the slide bar through a storage hole opened on one side.

[0010] Preferably, steel bar grooves are provided on both the discharge plate and the extension plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lower side of the moving rod is connected to the piston end of a second cylinder, and the second cylinder is located at the bottom of the loading platform.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is provided on one side of the movable plate, and a push rod is slidably arranged in the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on a side of the loading platform close to the workbench, and the limiting hole and the through hole are on the same horizontal line.

[0014] Preferably, a protective plate is provided on the material storage plate close to one side of the workbench.

[0015] Preferably, the bending mechanism includes a first cylinder installed on a workbench, a piston end of the first cylinder is connected to one side of a first arc plate, symmetrical columns are arranged on the lower side of the first arc plate, a second arc plate is arranged on the lower side of the columns, and a bending plate is arranged on the workbench away from one end of the first cylinder, and a bending groove is provided on the bending plate.

[0016] The utility model of a steel bar bending machine has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. This kind of rebar bending machine puts the rebars into the storage trough in batches, and then shields the rebars through the discharge plate. When the second cylinder moves with the moving rod to make the rebar groove on the discharge plate overlap with the storage trough, the rebar enters the rebar groove, and the second cylinder pushes the discharge plate to move so that the rebar groove, through hole and limit hole are on the same horizontal line. The worker pushes the push rod to push the rebar onto the workbench for bending, which not only solves the problem of workers taking the rebars on the workbench, but also keeps the workers away from the workbench to reduce safety hazards.

[0018] 2. This kind of steel bar bending machine has a protective plate on one side of the material storage plate to shield the workbench, which further improves the safety of the device. At the same time, the movable plate is moved to slide the extension plate outward, and the distance between the movable plate and the loading platform can be adjusted to meet the use of steel bars of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first arc plate structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loading platform of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of the utility model.

[0028] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Bending mechanism; 21. First cylinder; 22. First arc plate; 23. Second arc plate; 24. Column; 25. Bending plate; 26. Bending groove; 3. Loading table; 31. Moving plate; 311. Moving groove; 312. Screw rod; 313. Slide hole; 314. Through hole; 32. Material storage plate; 33. Material storage groove; 34. Support plate; 35. Push rod; 36. Slide groove; 37. Limit hole; 38. Protective plate; 4. Loading mechanism; 41. Material discharge plate; 42. Slide rod; 43. Extension plate; 44. Moving rod; 45. Second cylinder; 46. Storage hole; 47. Steel bar groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0034] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of a steel bar bending machine of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a steel bar bending machine of the utility model comprises a workbench 1, on which a bending mechanism 2 is installed, the bending mechanism 2 comprises a first cylinder 21 installed on the workbench 1, the piston end of the first cylinder 21 is connected to one side of a first arc plate 22, a symmetrical column 24 is arranged on the lower side of the first arc plate 22, a second arc plate 23 is arranged on the lower side of the column 24, a bending plate 25 is arranged on the workbench 1 away from one end of the first cylinder 21, and a bending groove 26 is provided on the bending plate 25, when the steel bar enters between the bending plate 25 and the first arc plate 22, the first cylinder 21 pushes the first arc plate 22 and the second arc plate 23 to push the steel bar, and the columns 24 on both sides push the steel bar into the bending groove 26 to form a bend.

[0036] In order to enable workers to load materials at a distance from the workbench 1, a loading platform 3 is set on one side of the workbench 1, and a moving groove 311 is opened at the bottom of the loading platform 3. The moving plate 31 is slidably connected in the moving groove 311. A screw rod 312 is rotatably set in the moving groove 311. The screw rod 312 is threadedly connected to the lower side of the moving plate 31. The screw rod 312 is driven by a motor. The moving plate 31 is automatically moved by the rotation of the screw rod 312, and the distance between the moving plate 31 and the loading platform 3 is adjusted to meet the loading requirements of steel bars of different lengths.

[0037] In addition, a support plate 34 is provided on one side of the loading platform 3. One side of the support plate 34 is slidably provided in a sliding hole 313 opened in the moving plate 31. When the moving plate 31 moves, the support plate 34 still supports the moving plate 31 to ensure the stability of the moving plate 31.

[0038] Furthermore, a material storage plate 32 is provided on the upper side of the movable plate 31 and the loading platform 3 , and a material storage trough 33 is provided on the material storage plate 32 , and steel bars can be stacked one by one in the material storage trough 33 .

[0039] A loading mechanism 4 is installed between the movable plate 31 and the loading platform 3. The loading mechanism 4 receives and conveys the workpieces in the storage trough 33. The loading mechanism 4 includes a movable rod 44. The movable rod 44 is slidably connected to a slide groove 36 provided on the support plate 34. The upper side of the support plate 34 is connected to a discharge plate 41. The discharge plate 41 is located at the lower side of the storage trough 33. The movable rod 44 slides with the discharge plate 41 in the slide groove 36 to realize the reception and conveyance of the steel bars.

[0040] Specifically, a steel bar groove 47 is opened on the discharge plate 41, and the discharge plate 41 has a certain length. When no material is received, the discharge plate 41 blocks the bottom of the material storage trough 33 to prevent the steel bars from being discharged. When the material is received, the second cylinder 45 installed at the bottom of the loading platform 3 pushes the moving rod 44, so that the moving rod 44 moves with the discharge plate 41. When the steel bar groove 47 coincides with the material storage trough 33, the steel bars enter the steel bar groove 47.

[0041] A through hole 314 is provided on one side of the movable plate 31, and a push rod 35 is slidably arranged in the through hole 314. The push rod 35 is hinged by multiple sections of rod bodies and is used to push the steel bars so that the steel bars are moved onto the workbench 1. A limiting hole 37 is provided on the side of the loading platform 3 close to the workbench 1. The limiting hole 37 and the through hole 314 are on the same horizontal line. When the second cylinder 45 moves with the discharge plate 41 so that the steel bar groove 47, the limiting hole 37 and the through hole 314 are on the same horizontal line, the worker pushes the push rod 35 so that the steel bars in the steel bar groove 47 are pushed just to the side of the bending plate 25.

[0042] In order to meet the use of longer steel bars, a sliding rod 42 is set on one side of the discharge plate 41, and an extension plate 43 is set on one side of the sliding rod 42. The extension plate 43 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 42 through a storage hole 46 opened on one side. The extension plate 43 can be adjusted according to the position of the movable plate 31, and a steel bar groove 47 is also opened on the extension plate 43.

[0043] It is worth mentioning that a protective plate 38 is provided on the material storage plate 32 close to the side of the workbench 1 , and the protective plate 38 shields the workbench 1 , further improving the safety of the device and keeping workers away from the workbench 1 .

[0044] A working principle of a steel bar bending machine: according to the length of the steel bar, adjust the position of the movable plate 31 and the position of the extension plate 43, stack the steel bars in the material storage trough 33, push the movable rod 44 through the second cylinder 45 to move the discharge plate 41 and the extension plate 43, when the steel bar groove 47 coincides with the material storage trough 33, the steel bar falls into the steel bar groove 47, and as the second cylinder 45 moves the discharge plate 41 back, when the steel bar groove 47 is on the same horizontal line as the limiting hole 37 and the through hole 314, the worker pushes the push rod 35 to push the steel bar to one side of the bending plate 25 for bending.

[0045] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel bar bending machine, comprising a workbench (1), on which a bending mechanism (2) is mounted, characterized in that: A loading platform (3) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1), a moving groove (311) is provided at the bottom of the loading platform (3), a moving plate (31) is slidably connected in the moving groove (311), a screw rod (312) is rotatably arranged in the moving groove (311), the screw rod (312) is threadedly connected to the lower side of the moving plate (31), a material storage plate (32) is arranged on the upper side of the moving plate (31) and the loading platform (3), a material storage groove (33) is provided on the material storage plate (32), a loading mechanism (4) is installed between the moving plate (31) and the loading platform (3), and the loading mechanism (4) receives and transports the workpiece in the material storage groove (33).

2. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (34) is provided on one side of the loading platform (3), and one side of the support plate (34) is slidably disposed in a sliding hole (313) provided in the moving plate (31).

3. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading mechanism (4) comprises a moving rod (44) which is slidably connected to a slide groove (36) provided on a support plate (34). The upper side of the support plate (34) is connected to a discharge plate (41), and the discharge plate (41) is located at the lower side of the material storage trough (33).

4. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide bar (42) is disposed on one side of the discharge plate (41), and an extension plate (43) is disposed on one side of the slide bar (42). The extension plate (43) is slidably connected to the slide bar (42) via a receiving hole (46) opened on one side.

5. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unloading plate (41) and the extension plate (43) are both provided with steel bar grooves (47).

6. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower side of the moving rod (44) is connected to the piston end of the second cylinder (45), and the second cylinder (45) is located at the bottom of the loading platform (3).

7. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (314) is provided on one side of the movable plate (31), and a push rod (35) is slidably disposed in the through hole (314).

8. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting hole (37) is provided on a side of the loading platform (3) close to the workbench (1), and the limiting hole (37) and the through hole (314) are on the same horizontal line.

9. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A protective plate (38) is provided on the material storage plate (32) close to one side of the workbench (1).

10. The steel bar bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending mechanism (2) comprises a first cylinder (21) mounted on a workbench (1), a piston end of the first cylinder (21) being connected to one side of a first arc plate (22), a symmetrical column (24) being arranged on the lower side of the first arc plate (22), a second arc plate (23) being arranged on the lower side of the column (24), a bending plate (25) being arranged on the workbench (1) away from one end of the first cylinder (21), and a bending groove (26) being provided on the bending plate (25).