Receiving device of forging heating furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging heating furnaces, in particular to a material receiving device of a forging heating furnace, which comprises a base, a material receiving component and a material discharging component, the material receiving component is slidably connected in the base, the material discharging component is arranged on the surface of the base, and a driving component is arranged in the base; the material receiving assembly comprises a sliding frame, extension plates are connected to the two sides in the sliding frame in a sleeved mode, and the surface of the sliding frame is in threaded connection with a tightening screw through a reserved threaded hole. And by means of the added material distributing and guiding mechanism, the discharging position of the material receiving device can be controlled and adjusted according to different machining requirements, so that the using functionality and flexibility of the device are improved, and meanwhile the using effect of the device can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging heating furnaces, in particular to a material receiving device for a forging heating furnace. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a common process in mechanical processing. In order to achieve certain characteristics, the workpiece needs to be forged at high temperature to obtain such performance; the forging heating furnace is an indispensable processing equipment in forging processing. During the operation of the forging heating furnace, a receiving device is also required to receive the workpiece sent out.

[0003] At present, when using a material receiving device, there is a lack of a material dividing and guiding mechanism. Usually, the material receiving device is fixed and receives and discharges materials in a single direction. However, for different processing procedures and processing equipment positions, the flexibility of the device is relatively general. Therefore, a forging heating furnace material receiving device is proposed, which can increase the material dividing and guiding mechanism. According to different processing needs, the discharge position of the material receiving device can be controlled and adjusted, thereby increasing the functionality and flexibility of the device, and at the same time improving the use effect of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a material receiving device for a forging heating furnace, so as to increase the functionality and flexibility of the device and improve the use effect of the device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a forging heating furnace receiving device, comprising a base, a receiving assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein the receiving assembly is slidably connected in the base, the discharging assembly is arranged on the surface of the base, and a driving assembly is arranged in the base;

[0006] The material receiving assembly comprises a sliding frame, both sides of which are sleeved and connected with extension plates, and the surface of the sliding frame is threadedly connected with a tightening screw through a reserved threaded hole.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the displacement sliding of the sliding frame can be used to adjust the discharge position of the workpiece after the material is connected, so that the workpiece can be divided and guided according to different processing needs. At the same time, the use range of the material connection component can be adjusted according to the actual workpiece size.

[0008] Specifically, buffer plates are provided on both sides of the sliding frame, and push rods are sleeved and connected to the bottom of the extension plates on both sides of the sliding frame, and one end of the push rod is connected to the buffer plate by bolts.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a buffer protection mechanism can be formed on both sides of the material receiving assembly by utilizing the push rod and the buffer plate to mitigate the impact caused by the collision of the workpieces, thereby improving the forging processing effect of the workpieces.

[0010] Specifically, the discharging assembly includes a flap, both sides of the flap are connected to a rotating shaft by bolts, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a discharging mechanism can be formed by utilizing a rotating connection, so that the workpiece can slide out to perform a discharging action.

[0012] Specifically, an air cushion is connected to one side of the push rod in the sliding frame by gluing, and a spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the push rod in the sliding frame.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the use position of the buffer mechanism can be quickly controlled and adjusted to adapt to different workpiece sizes.

[0014] Specifically, an opening corresponding to the flap is formed on the surface of the base, a coil spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, one end of the coil spring is connected to the flap by welding, and the other end of the coil spring is connected to the opening by a slot.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharging component can be driven to perform a reset action by utilizing elastic force.

[0016] Specifically, the top of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to a support plate via a rotating shaft, and an electromagnet corresponding to the support plate is arranged on the top of the sliding frame.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate can be tilted by utilizing the magnetic repulsive force, thereby enabling the workpiece to be discharged.

[0018] Specifically, the driving assembly includes a screw rod, and the screw rod is installed on the base through a bearing, a corresponding screw block is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod, and the screw block is connected to the sliding frame through bolts, a servo motor is connected to the base through bolts, and the servo motor is connected to the screw rod through a driving shaft, and a material guide plate is arranged on the top of the base.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the material receiving component to move and perform the material separation action.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0021] (1) The material receiving device for a forging heating furnace described in the utility model can utilize sliding connection through the arranged base, sliding frame, extension plate and tightening screw. While receiving the material, the material receiving and discharging positions can be adjusted according to different processing needs and the position of processing equipment, thereby playing the role of auxiliary material guiding and material separation. The structure is simple and easy to operate, and the use is more flexible and reliable. In addition, the receiving range of the material receiving assembly can be adjusted according to the actual size of the forging workpiece.

[0022] (2) The forging heating furnace receiving device described in the utility model can also add an auxiliary buffer mechanism through the setting of the sliding frame, buffer plate and push rod to mitigate the impact caused by the rolling of the workpiece when it falls to receive the material, thereby improving the receiving quality of the workpiece, making the surface less likely to be damaged, and having a high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material connection component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the sliding frame of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging assembly of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. base; 101. opening; 2. material receiving assembly; 201. sliding frame; 202. extension plate; 203. tightening screw; 204. buffer plate; 205. push rod; 206. air cushion; 207. spring; 208. electromagnet; 209. support plate; 3. material discharging assembly; 301. flap; 302. rotating shaft; 303. coil spring; 4. driving assembly; 401. screw rod; 402. screw block; 403. servo motor; 5. material guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] In order to increase the functionality and flexibility of the device, and improve the use effect of the device, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a forging heating furnace receiving device described in the utility model comprises a base 1, a receiving assembly 2 and a discharging assembly 3, wherein the receiving assembly 2 is slidably connected in the base 1, the discharging assembly 3 is arranged on the surface of the base 1, and a driving assembly 4 is arranged in the base 1;

[0032] The material receiving assembly 2 includes a sliding frame 201 , and both sides of the sliding frame 201 are sleeved and connected with extension plates 202 . The surface of the sliding frame 201 is threadedly connected with tightening screws 203 through reserved threaded holes.

[0033] When in use, the use range of the material receiving component 2 can be adjusted according to the actual workpiece size through the sliding frame 201 and the extension plate 202. The extension plate 202 can be conveniently limited and fixed by tightening the screw 203. By utilizing the sliding connection between the sliding frame 201 and the base 1, the material discharge position can be adjusted according to actual needs after completing the material receiving action, and the material can be separated.

[0034] In order to improve the forging quality of the workpiece, for example, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the utility model also includes that buffer plates 204 are provided on both sides of the sliding frame 201, and top rods 205 are sleeved and connected to the bottom of the extension plate 202 on both sides of the sliding frame 201, and one end of the top rod 205 is connected to the buffer plate 204 by bolts.

[0035] When in use, the push rod 205 and the buffer plate 204 can be used to mitigate the impact caused by the collision of the workpiece, thereby improving the processing effect of the workpiece and thus improving the stability of the device.

[0036] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the utility model also includes that the discharging assembly 3 includes a flap 301 , both sides of the flap 301 are connected to a rotating shaft 302 by bolts, and the rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the base 1 .

[0037] When in use, through the rotation of the flap 301 and the rotating shaft 302, an automatic opening and closing structure can be formed on the periphery of the base to facilitate the unloading of the workpiece after the material is received.

[0038] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the utility model further includes that an air cushion 206 is connected to one side of the top rod 205 in the sliding frame 201 by gluing, and a spring 207 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the top rod 205 in the sliding frame 201 .

[0039] When in use, the deformation caused by the inflation of the air cushion 206 and the elastic driving force of the spring 207 can be used to control and adjust the use position of the push rod 205, so as to adjust the use position of the buffer plate 204 according to different workpiece sizes.

[0040] For example, Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the utility model also includes that the surface of the base 1 is provided with an opening 101 corresponding to the flap 301, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 302 is provided with a coil spring 303, one end of the coil spring 303 is connected to the flap 301 by welding, and the other end of the coil spring 303 is connected to the opening 101 through a slot.

[0041] When in use, the flap 301 can be driven to rotate by the elastic force of the coil spring 303 , so that the flap 301 is reset after the workpiece slides out of the opening 101 and the discharge is completed.

[0042] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the utility model further includes that the top of the sliding frame 201 is rotatably connected to a support plate 209 via a rotating shaft, and the top of the sliding frame 201 is provided with an electromagnet 208 corresponding to the support plate 209 .

[0043] When in use, a magnetic block is provided at the bottom of the support plate 209. The magnetic repulsion generated by the electromagnet 208 and the magnetic block can cause one end of the support plate 209 to tilt up, so that the workpiece can slide out under its own weight for discharge.

[0044] For example, Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the utility model also includes that the driving component 4 includes a screw rod 401, and the screw rod 401 is installed on the base 1 through a bearing, a corresponding screw block 402 is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod 401, and the screw block 402 is connected to the sliding frame 201 through bolts, the servo motor 403 is connected to the base 1 through bolts, and the servo motor 403 is connected to the screw rod 401 through a driving shaft, and a material guide plate 5 is arranged on the top of the base 1.

[0045] When in use, the servo motor 403 is conveniently used to drive the screw rod 401 to rotate, and the wire block 402 is used to drive the material receiving assembly 2 to move to perform material separation. The guide plate 5 is convenient for guiding the workpiece dropped from the forging heating furnace into the base 1 for material receiving processing.

[0046] When the utility model is used, the operator first fixes the device at the bottom of the discharge port of the forging heating furnace, pre-adjusts the use length of the extension plate 202 according to the size of the workpiece to be received, and screws the tightening screw 203 to limit and fix it. When the workpiece slides out of the forging heating furnace, it rolls onto the sliding rack 201 in the base 1 through the guide plate 5, and the support plate 209 performs the material receiving process. Then, according to the actual position of the processing equipment and the use requirements, the servo motor 403 is manually turned on to drive the screw rod 401 to rotate, which can drive the sliding rack 201 and the workpiece to move through the screw block 402, so that the workpiece moves to the corresponding opening 101 position;

[0047] Manually open the electromagnet 208, and use the magnetic repulsion formed by the electromagnet 208 and the magnetic block at the bottom of the support plate 209 to make one end of the support plate 209 tilt up, so that the workpiece pushes the flap 301 to automatically roll out of the base to complete the material guiding, material separation and material discharging actions;

[0048] During the workpiece receiving operation, the collision caused by the falling and rolling can be greatly reduced by the elastic force of the buffer plate 204 and the spring 207, thereby improving the processing quality of the workpiece, making it less prone to damage, having a higher practical value, and having a simple structure and easy operation, making it more flexible and convenient to use.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material receiving device for a forging heating furnace, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a material receiving assembly (2) and a material discharging assembly (3); the material receiving assembly (2) is slidably connected inside the base (1); the material discharging assembly (3) is arranged on the surface of the base (1); and a driving assembly (4) is arranged inside the base (1); The material receiving assembly (2) comprises a sliding frame (201), both sides of which are sleeve-connected with extension plates (202), and a tightening screw (203) is threadedly connected to the surface of the sliding frame (201) via a reserved threaded hole.

2. A forging heating furnace material receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer plates (204) are provided on both sides of the sliding frame (201), and push rods (205) are sleeved and connected to the bottom of the extension plate (202) on both sides of the sliding frame (201), and one end of the push rod (205) is connected to the buffer plate (204) by bolts.

3. The forging heating furnace receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (3) comprises a flap (301), both sides of the flap (301) are connected to a rotating shaft (302) via bolts, and the rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the base (1).

4. A forging heating furnace receiving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air cushion (206) is connected to one side of the push rod (205) in the sliding frame (201) by gluing, and a spring (207) is sleeved on the periphery of the push rod (205) in the sliding frame (201).

5. The forging heating furnace receiving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is provided with an opening (101) corresponding to the flap (301); the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (302) is provided with a coil spring (303); one end of the coil spring (303) is connected to the flap (301) by welding, and the other end of the coil spring (303) is connected to the opening (101) by a slot.

6. The forging heating furnace receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sliding frame (201) is rotatably connected to a support plate (209) via a rotating shaft, and an electromagnet (208) corresponding to the support plate (209) is arranged at the top of the sliding frame (201).

7. The forging heating furnace receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a screw rod (401), and the screw rod (401) is arranged on the base (1) and installed via a bearing, a corresponding screw block (402) is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod (401), and the screw block (402) is connected to the sliding frame (201) via bolts, a servo motor (403) is connected to the base (1) via bolts, and the servo motor (403) is connected to the screw rod (401) via a driving shaft, and a material guide plate (5) is arranged on the top of the base (1).

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