Machine tool capable of conveniently cleaning chippings

The machine tool design addresses debris blockage issues by using a debris processing bin and directional blowing mechanisms for efficient debris discharge, ensuring effective cleaning.

CN222154835UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13河南兰爵信息科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420486503.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing CNC machine tools face issues with directional transportation and discharge of debris, leading to blockages during cleaning.

Method used

A machine tool design incorporating a debris processing bin, transport mechanism, push drive cylinder, chip removal mechanism, and directional blowing mechanisms to facilitate uniform discharge and cleaning of debris.

Benefits of technology

Enables efficient and uniform discharge of debris by transporting chips to a storage box and blowing them out through a chip removal slot, preventing blockages and enhancing cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222154835U_ABST
    Figure CN222154835U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool convenient to clean chippings, which comprises a machine tool main body, a chipping processing bin is arranged in the machine tool main body, a chipping storage machine box is arranged in the chipping processing bin, a chipping conveying mechanism is arranged above the chipping storage machine box, a pushing driving cylinder is arranged on the chipping conveying mechanism, and a chipping discharging mechanism is arranged on the pushing driving cylinder. The output end of the pushing driving air cylinder is fixedly connected with a scrap conveying plate through a pushing rod, a fixed sliding rail is arranged on the surface of the front end of the scrap discharging mechanism, the surface of the fixed sliding rail is connected with a sealing gate plate through a sliding block, and a scrap discharging notch is formed in the lower portion of the sealing gate plate. The chip processing bin is arranged in the machine tool, the chip conveying mechanism is installed in the chip processing bin, chips generated during operation of the machine tool can be conveyed and poured into the chip storage machine box through the chip conveying plate, and then the chips collected in the chip storage machine box are blown to the chip removal notch through the directional blowing mechanism. And the chips can be conveniently and uniformly discharged and cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool which is convenient for cleaning debris. Background Art

[0002] A CNC machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. It can move the machine tool and process parts according to the programmed program. A CNC machine tool integrates mechanical, automation, computer, microelectronics and other technologies to solve the processing problems of complex, precise and small batch parts. It is a flexible and high-efficiency automated machine tool. It integrates the latest mechanical, automation, computer, measurement, microelectronics and other technologies and uses a variety of sensors. The sensors used in CNC machine tools mainly include photoelectric encoders, linear gratings, proximity switches, temperature sensors, Hall sensors, current sensors, voltage sensors, pressure sensors, liquid level sensors, resolvers, induction synchronizers, speed sensors, etc., which are mainly used to detect position, linear and angular displacement, speed, pressure, temperature, etc.

[0003] The Chinese authorized patent document with publication number CN217254886U discloses a machine tool that is convenient for cleaning debris, including a machine tool body, a waste collecting trough is opened in the machine tool body, a screw box is fixedly installed in the waste collecting trough, a motor is fixedly installed in the screw box, a turbine is fixedly installed on the motor, a worm is meshed on the turbine, a positive thread screw and a negative thread screw are fixedly installed at both ends of the worm, threaded sliders are rotatably installed on the positive thread screw and the negative thread screw, and U-shaped connecting pieces are movably installed on the threaded sliders. Through the cooperation of the motor, the turbine, the worm, the positive thread screw and the negative thread screw, the positive thread screw and the negative thread screw can rotate synchronously in the same direction. Through the two threaded sliders, the U-shaped connecting piece, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the push plate, the two threaded sliders are relatively synchronously moved, thereby changing the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so as to achieve the push plate sliding in the waste collecting trough, and achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning debris.

[0004] The above-mentioned machine tools in the prior art are unable to carry out directional transportation and discharge and clean the debris, which is easy to cause debris blockage. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a machine tool that is easy to clean the debris. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a machine tool that is convenient for cleaning debris, so as to solve the problem that the machine tool in the prior art proposed in the above background technology cannot carry out directionally conveying and discharging cleaning of debris, which is easy to cause debris blockage.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a machine tool that is easy to clean up debris, comprising a machine tool body, a debris processing bin is installed inside the machine tool body, a debris storage box is installed inside the debris processing bin, a debris transport mechanism is installed above the debris storage box, a push drive cylinder is installed on the debris transport mechanism, the output end of the push drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the debris conveying plate through a push rod, a chip removal mechanism is installed on one side surface of the debris storage box, a fixed slide rail is provided on the front end surface of the chip removal mechanism, a sealing gate plate is connected to the surface of the fixed slide rail through a sliding block, and a chip removal groove is provided below the sealing gate plate.

[0007] Based on the above, an electric control cabin is provided on the outer surface of the machine tool body, and a machine tool motor assembly and a motor power controller are respectively installed inside the electric control cabin, and the motor power controller is electrically connected to the machine tool motor assembly.

[0008] Based on the above, the lower end surface of the debris conveying plate is slidably connected to the debris transport mechanism via a sliding member.

[0009] Based on the above, a chip removal fan is arranged inside the chip removal slot.

[0010] Based on the above, a cleaning plate is installed on the other side surface of the debris storage box, a purge mechanism is installed on the cleaning plate, and a debris collection groove is arranged inside the debris storage box.

[0011] Based on the above, two blowing mechanisms are provided, and the air outlets of the two blowing mechanisms blow toward the chip removal slot.

[0012] Based on the above, a fan structure is provided inside the purge mechanism, and a driving motor is installed at the bottom end of the purge mechanism.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model provides a chip processing bin inside the machine tool, and a chip transport mechanism is installed inside the bin, so that the chips generated by the machine tool operation can be transported into the chip storage box through the chip conveying plate, and then the chips collected in the chip storage box can be blown to the chip discharge slot through the directional blowing mechanism, so that the chips can be discharged and cleaned uniformly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal installation structure of the debris processing bin of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Machine tool body; 2. Motor power controller; 3. Machine tool motor assembly; 4. Electronic control compartment; 5. Chip handling compartment; 6. Sealing gate; 7. Chip removal mechanism; 8. Fixed slide rail; 9. Chip removal slot; 10. Cleaning plate; 11. Purge mechanism; 12. Chip collection trough; 13. Chip storage box; 14. Chip transport mechanism; 15. Push drive cylinder; 16. Chip conveying plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a machine tool that is easy to clean up debris, including a machine tool body 1, a debris processing bin 5 is installed inside the machine tool body 1, a debris storage box 13 is installed inside the debris processing bin 5, a debris transport mechanism 14 is installed above the debris storage box 13, a push drive cylinder 15 is installed on the debris transport mechanism 14, the output end of the push drive cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a debris conveying plate 16 through a push rod, a chip removal mechanism 7 is installed on one side surface of the debris storage box 13, a fixed slide rail 8 is provided on the front end surface of the chip removal mechanism 7, a sealing gate plate 6 is connected to the surface of the fixed slide rail 8 through a sliding block, and a chip removal slot 9 is provided below the sealing gate plate 6.

[0021] Furthermore, an electric control machine compartment 4 is provided on the outer surface of the machine tool body 1, and a machine tool motor assembly 3 and a motor power controller 2 are respectively installed inside the electric control machine compartment 4, and the motor power controller 2 is electrically connected to the machine tool motor assembly 3.

[0022] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the debris conveying plate 16 is slidably connected to the debris transport mechanism 14 via a sliding member.

[0023] Furthermore, a chip removal fan is provided inside the chip removal slot 9 .

[0024] Furthermore, a cleaning plate 10 is installed on the other side surface of the debris storage box 13 , a purge mechanism 11 is installed on the cleaning plate 10 , and a debris collection tank 12 is arranged inside the debris storage box 13 .

[0025] Furthermore, two blowing mechanisms 11 are provided, and the air outlets of the two blowing mechanisms 11 blow toward the chip removal slot 9 .

[0026] Furthermore, a fan structure is provided inside the purge mechanism 11 , and a driving motor is installed at the bottom end of the purge mechanism 11 .

[0027] Working principle: When in use, a chip handling bin 5 is installed inside the machine tool body 1, a chip storage box 13 is installed inside the chip handling bin 5, a chip transport mechanism 14 is installed above the chip storage box 13, a push drive cylinder 15 is installed on the chip transport mechanism 14, and the output end of the push drive cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a chip conveying plate 16 through a push rod. When the push drive cylinder 15 is turned on, the chip generated by the machine tool operation collected on the chip conveying plate 16 can be transported to the chip storage box 13 through the push rod. A chip removal mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the chip storage box 13. A fixed slide rail 8 is provided on the front end surface of the mechanism 7, and a sealing gate plate 6 is connected to the surface of the fixed slide rail 8 through a sliding block. A chip removal slot 9 is provided below the sealing gate plate 6. The sealing gate plate 6 is opened by sliding control to facilitate chip removal. A cleaning plate 10 is installed on the other side surface of the chip storage box 13, and a purge mechanism 11 is installed on the cleaning plate 10. The air outlet of the purge mechanism 11 blows toward the chip removal slot 9. After the purge mechanism 11 is turned on, the debris is blown to the chip removal slot 9 for directional discharge, which is convenient for unified discharge and cleaning of the debris. After the chip removal operation is completed, the sealing gate plate 6 is closed.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. In addition, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, so no specific description is given here.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine tool for facilitating the cleaning of debris, comprising a machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A chip processing bin (5) is installed inside the machine tool body (1), a chip storage box (13) is installed inside the chip processing bin (5), a chip transport mechanism (14) is installed above the chip storage box (13), a push drive cylinder (15) is installed on the chip transport mechanism (14), the output end of the push drive cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a chip conveying plate (16) via a push rod, a chip removal mechanism (7) is installed on one side surface of the chip storage box (13), a fixed slide rail (8) is provided on the front end surface of the chip removal mechanism (7), the surface of the fixed slide rail (8) is connected to a sealing gate plate (6) via a sliding block, and a chip removal slot (9) is provided below the sealing gate plate (6).

2. A machine tool for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control machine compartment (4) is provided on the outer surface of the machine tool body (1), and a machine tool motor assembly (3) and a motor power controller (2) are respectively installed inside the electric control machine compartment (4), and the motor power controller (2) is electrically connected to the machine tool motor assembly (3).

3. A machine tool for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the debris conveying plate (16) is slidably connected to the debris transport mechanism (14) via a sliding member.

4. A machine tool for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chip removal fan is arranged inside the chip removal slot (9).

5. A machine tool for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning plate (10) is installed on the other side surface of the debris storage box (13), a purge mechanism (11) is installed on the cleaning plate (10), and a debris collection groove (12) is arranged inside the debris storage box (13).

6. A machine tool for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two blowing mechanisms (11) are provided, and the air outlets of the two blowing mechanisms (11) blow toward the chip removal slot (9).

7. A machine tool for facilitating chip cleaning according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fan structure is arranged inside the purge mechanism (11), and a driving motor is installed at the bottom end of the purge mechanism (11).