Separating device of pepper conveying line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper conveying line distributing device, which belongs to the technical field of pepper distributing and comprises a color sorter body, a conveying mechanism is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the color sorter body, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the conveying mechanism, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly mounted on the conveying mechanism positioned on one side of the color sorter body. A spreading mechanism is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the color sorter body, of the feeding mechanism, and due to the arrangement of the spreading mechanism, a spreading plate slides left and right under the extrusion of a cam, so that hot peppers are spread on a conveying belt, subsequent sorting of the hot peppers by the color sorter body is facilitated, and the distribution efficiency is improved; and due to the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, stable conveying of the chilies is facilitated, and the situation that the chilies directly fall onto the conveying belt under the action of the feeding hopper to cause accumulation of the chilies, follow-up sorting treatment of the chilies is not facilitated, and the sorting efficiency of the chilies can be reduced is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper material separation, in particular to a pepper conveying line material separation device. Background Art

[0002] Generally, the peppers need to be sorted after being picked, usually by color or size, so that they can be sold later.

[0003] The problems existing in the prior art are: when the existing pepper sorting device is in use, the user pours too much pepper at one time, which will cause the feed inlet to be blocked, which is not conducive to the subsequent transportation of peppers. Secondly, the existing pepper sorting device cannot spread the peppers evenly on the conveyor belt, which will lead to a decrease in the efficiency of the subsequent color sorting machine for pepper sorting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a pepper conveyor line sorting device, which has the advantage of avoiding pepper blockage and solves the problem that when the existing pepper sorting device is in use, the user pours too many peppers at one time, which will cause blockage of the feed inlet, which is not conducive to the subsequent transportation of peppers. Secondly, the existing pepper sorting device cannot spread the peppers evenly on the conveyor belt, which will lead to a decrease in the efficiency of pepper sorting by the subsequent color sorter.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a pepper conveyor line material sorting device comprises a color sorter body, a conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the color sorter body, a control panel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on the conveying mechanism located on one side of the color sorter body, and a material spreading mechanism is fixedly installed on the end of the feeding mechanism away from the color sorter body.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a bracket, a conveyor belt is arranged on the bracket, a driving device for driving the conveyor belt is fixedly mounted on one end of the bracket, and the control panel is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bracket.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the upper surface of the bracket are fixedly connected to baffle plates for preventing the peppers from falling.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding box, the feeding box is located above the bracket, both ends of the feeding box are fixedly mounted with a first leg, the feeding box at one end away from the color sorter body is fixedly mounted with a second leg, the first leg and the second leg are both fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on one end of the upper surface of the feed box close to the color sorter body, and a discharge port is opened on one end of the lower surface of the feed box away from the color sorter body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the feeding box, a first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding box, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the material spreading mechanism includes two connecting rods, which are respectively fixedly connected to a first leg and a second leg at one end away from the color sorter body, and a material spreading plate is obliquely and slidably connected to the two connecting rods, and a material discharge trough is provided at one end of the material spreading plate close to the color sorter body.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outer surfaces of the connecting rods located on both sides of the material laying plate are sleeved with springs, and the two ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the material laying plate, the first leg and the second leg, a base is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first leg, a second motor is fixedly installed on the base, and a cam is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a material spreading mechanism so that the material spreading plate slides left and right under the extrusion of the cam, thereby spreading the peppers flat on the conveyor belt, which is helpful for the subsequent color sorting machine body to sort the peppers and improve the sorting efficiency.

[0015] 2. The utility model helps to smoothly transport peppers through the setting of the feeding mechanism, and prevents the peppers from falling directly onto the conveyor belt under the action of the feed hopper, resulting in the accumulation of peppers, which is not conducive to the subsequent sorting and processing of the peppers and will reduce the efficiency of the pepper sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the material spreading mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. conveying mechanism; 101. bracket; 102. conveyor belt; 103. driving device; 2. control panel; 3. color sorter body; 4. baffle plate; 5. feeding mechanism; 501. feeding box; 5011. discharge port; 502. first leg; 503. second leg; 504. rotating rod; 505. spiral blade; 506. first motor; 6. feed hopper; 7. spreading mechanism; 701. connecting rod; 702. spreading plate; 7021. discharge trough; 703. spring; 704. machine base; 705. second motor; 706. cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the pepper conveyor line sorting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a color sorter body 3, a conveying mechanism 1 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the color sorter body 3, a control panel 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying mechanism 1, a feeding mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the conveying mechanism 1 located on one side of the color sorter body 3, and a spreading mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the end of the feeding mechanism 5 away from the color sorter body 3.

[0024] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a bracket 101 , a conveying belt 102 is arranged on the bracket 101 , a driving device 103 for driving the conveying belt 102 is fixedly mounted at one end of the bracket 101 , and a control panel 2 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bracket 101 .

[0025] Furthermore, both sides of the upper surface of the bracket 101 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 4 to prevent the peppers from falling.

[0026] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a feeding box 501, which is located above the bracket 101, and first legs 502 are fixedly installed at both ends of the feeding box 501, and a second leg 503 is fixedly installed on the feeding box 501 at one end away from the color sorter body 3, and the first leg 502 and the second leg 503 are both fixedly connected to the bracket 101, and a feed hopper 6 is fixedly installed on the end of the upper surface of the feeding box 501 close to the color sorter body 3, and a discharge port 5011 is provided on the end of the lower surface of the feeding box 501 away from the color sorter body 3, and a rotating rod 504 is rotatably installed in the feeding box 501, and a first motor 506 is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding box 501, and the output shaft of the first motor 506 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 504, and a spiral blade 505 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 504.

[0027] In the present application, the rotating rod 504 is driven to rotate by the first motor 506, which in turn drives the spiral blade 505 to rotate, and then the peppers to be sorted are poured into the feed hopper 6. The peppers are transported by the spiral blade 505 and move toward the discharge port 5011 until the peppers pass through the discharge port 5011 and fall onto the spreading mechanism 7, thereby completing the transportation of the peppers. The spiral blade 505 is made of silicone, which avoids damage to the peppers during the feeding process.

[0028] Furthermore, the material spreading mechanism 7 includes two connecting rods 701, which are respectively fixedly connected to the first leg 502 and the second leg 503 at one end away from the color sorter body 3, and the two connecting rods 701 are obliquely and slidably connected with a material spreading plate 702. The material spreading plate 702 is provided with a discharge trough 7021 at one end close to the color sorter body 3. The outer surfaces of the connecting rods 701 located on both sides of the material spreading plate 702 are sleeved with springs 703, and the two ends of the spring 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the material spreading plate 702, the first leg 502 and the second leg 503, and a base 704 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first leg 502, and a second motor 705 is fixedly installed on the base 704, and a cam 706 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 705.

[0029] In the present application, the cam 706 is driven to rotate by the second motor 705. At this time, the cam 706 will squeeze the paving plate 702, causing it to move in the direction away from the second motor 705. At this time, the two springs 703 away from the second motor 705 are compressed. Under the continuous drive of the second motor 705, the cam 706 releases the squeezing of the paving plate 702. At this time, the above two springs 703 are reset. Under the action of the spring 703, the paving plate 702 will be driven to slide left and right along the outer surface of the connecting rod 701. Through the sliding of the paving plate 702, the peppers will be driven to move along the inclined surface of the paving plate 702 toward the discharge trough 7021. Under the shaking of the paving plate 702, the peppers are finally evenly spread on the conveyor belt 102. Under the transportation of the conveyor belt 102, the peppers are transported to the color sorter body 3 for color sorting.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model:

[0031] During use, the control panel 2 is used to control the start-up of the driving device 103, the color sorter body 3, the first motor 506 and the second motor 705. At this time, the first motor 506 drives the rotating rod 504 to rotate, and then drives the spiral blade 505 to rotate, and then pours the peppers to be sorted into the feed hopper 6. The peppers are transported by the spiral blade 505 and move toward the discharge port 5011 until the peppers pass through the discharge port 5011 and fall onto the laying plate 702. During this process, the second motor 705 drives the cam 706 to rotate, so that the cam 706 squeezes the laying plate 702, so that the laying plate 702 moves in a direction away from the second motor 705. The two springs 703 of the second motor 705 are compressed. Under the continuous drive of the second motor 705, the cam 706 releases the squeezing of the laying plate 702. At this time, the two springs 703 are slowly reset. Under the elastic action of the springs 703, the laying plate 702 is driven to slide left and right along the outer surface of the connecting rod 701. Through the sliding of the laying plate 702, the peppers that fall on the laying plate 702 are driven to move toward the discharge trough 7021. Under the action of the laying plate 702, the peppers are finally evenly spread on the conveyor belt 102. Finally, under the conveyance of the conveyor belt 102, the peppers are transported to the color sorter body 3 to complete the color sorting of the peppers.

[0032] In summary: the pepper conveyor line sorting device, through the setting of the feeding mechanism 5, helps to smoothly convey the peppers, and prevents the peppers from falling directly onto the conveyor belt 102 under the action of the feed hopper 6, resulting in the accumulation of peppers, which is not conducive to the subsequent sorting and processing of the peppers and will reduce the pepper sorting efficiency; through the setting of the spreading mechanism 7, the spreading plate 702 slides left and right under the squeezing of the cam 706, so that the peppers are spread flat on the conveyor belt 102, which helps the subsequent color sorting machine body 3 to sort the peppers and improve the sorting efficiency.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pepper conveyor line material sorting device, comprising a color sorter body (3), characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the color sorter body (3); a control panel (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the conveying mechanism (1); a feeding mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the conveying mechanism (1) located on one side of the color sorter body (3); and a material spreading mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the feeding mechanism (5) away from the color sorter body (3).

2. The pepper conveyor line material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a bracket (101), a conveying belt (102) is arranged on the bracket (101), a driving device (103) for driving the conveying belt (102) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bracket (101), and the control panel (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the bracket (101).

3. The pepper conveyor line material distribution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper surface of the support (101) are fixedly connected to blocking plates (4) for preventing the peppers from falling.

4. The pepper conveyor line material distribution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a feeding box (501), the feeding box (501) is located above the bracket (101), both ends of the feeding box (501) are fixedly mounted with a first leg (502), and a second leg (503) is fixedly mounted on the feeding box (501) at one end away from the color sorter body (3), and both the first leg (502) and the second leg (503) are fixedly connected to the bracket (101).

5. The pepper conveyor line material distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A feed hopper (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the feed box (501) close to the color sorter body (3), and a discharge port (5011) is provided on one end of the lower surface of the feed box (501) away from the color sorter body (3).

6. The pepper conveyor line material distribution device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (504) is rotatably installed in the feeding box (501), a first motor (506) is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding box (501), an output shaft of the first motor (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (504), and a spiral blade (505) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (504).

7. The pepper conveyor line material distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material spreading mechanism (7) comprises two connecting rods (701), the two connecting rods (701) being fixedly connected to a first leg (502) and a second leg (503) at one end away from the color sorter body (3), respectively; a material spreading plate (702) is obliquely and slidably connected to the two connecting rods (701), and a material discharging trough (7021) is provided at one end of the material spreading plate (702) close to the color sorter body (3).

8. The pepper conveyor line material distribution device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the connecting rods (701) located on both sides of the material laying plate (702) are sleeved with springs (703), and the two ends of the springs (703) are respectively fixedly connected to the material laying plate (702), the first leg (502) and the second leg (503), a base (704) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first leg (502), a second motor (705) is fixedly installed on the base (704), and the output shaft of the second motor (705) is fixedly connected to a cam (706).

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