Device for replacing vertical loop rope wheel without breaking rope

By designing the winding structure and U-shaped fixture in the vertical movable rope wheel device, the problem of long time to draw out the steel rope and falling during the vertical movable rope wheel replacement process is solved, and the efficiency of replacing the rope wheel is achieved. Security.

CN222159497UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420837695.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the replacement of vertical locomotive rope wheels, the prior art requires the extraction of all steel ropes, resulting in additional working time and risk of falling.

Method used

A device including a first body bracket and a second body bracket is designed, and a winding structure is formed by a first steel rope rig and a second steel rope rig, and the steel rope is wound around the first from bottom to top through the second steel rope rig. On the wheel groove of the rope wheel, then passes through the first steel rope rig from top to bottom and wraps around the wheel groove of the second rope wheel. The U-shaped fixture and channel steel structure are used to achieve the locking and release of the steel rope, reducing steel The process of pulling out the rope.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the direct replacement of the rope wheels while constantly roped, reducing work difficulty and time, avoiding the ripping and damage of the steel rope, simplifying the use of materials, and improving safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a device for replacing a vertical loop rope wheel without breaking a rope, which comprises a first main body support and a second main body support, the first main body support and the second main body support are arranged on two sides of a rope wheel group base, and a plurality of first steel rope tools are arranged on the first main body support at intervals. A plurality of second steel rope tools are arranged on the second main body bracket at intervals; each rope wheel, the second rope wheel below the rope wheel and the first steel rope sling and the second steel rope sling on the two sides of the rope wheel form a winding structure, and the other end, wound around the multiple winding structures, of the steel rope is connected to the steel structure. Under the condition that the rope is not broken, the influence of the steel rope is eliminated for the vertical loop rope wheel, the vertical loop rope wheel is directly replaced, the working difficulty is reduced, and the working time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a device for replacing a vertical loop rope wheel without breaking the rope. Background Art

[0002] The winch for the continuous retraction unit is located at the top of the vertical retraction looper, approximately 35 meters above the ground. Each sheave has four steel ropes, which control the raising and lowering of the looper trolley. Normally, when replacing a sheave, all the steel ropes must be pulled out before the sheave can be lifted out. However, this increases the operation time, and at a height of 35 meters, there is also the risk of falling during the rope pulling process. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the technical problems raised above, a device for replacing a vertical loop rope sheave without breaking the rope is provided.

[0004] The technical means adopted by this utility model are as follows:

[0005] A device for continuously replacing a vertical loop rope sheave, comprising: a first main body support and a second main body support, the first main body support and the second main body support being respectively mounted on both sides of a sheave assembly base, a plurality of first steel rope slings being arranged at intervals on the first main body support, a plurality of second steel rope slings being arranged at intervals on the second main body support, wherein a first steel rope sling and a second steel rope sling are respectively arranged on both sides of the center of each first rope sheave; the hoist being located on one side of the second main body support;

[0006] Each first rope pulley, the second rope pulley below the first rope pulley, and the first steel rope rigging and the second steel rope rigging on both sides of the first rope pulley constitute a group of winding structures. In this group of winding structures, the steel rope passes through the second steel rope rigging from bottom to top and is wound around the first wheel groove of the first rope pulley, and then passes through the first steel rope rigging from top to bottom and is wound around the second wheel groove of the second rope pulley. After passing the second rope pulley, it passes through the second steel rope rigging of the adjacent group of winding structures from bottom to top again; the other end of the steel rope is connected to the steel structure after passing through multiple groups of winding structures in sequence; the first steel rope rigging and the second steel rope rigging are used to realize the locking and releasing of the steel rope, and the crane is used to lift the steel rope and the first rope pulley shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the first steel rope rigging and the second steel rope rigging have the same structure, and the plurality of first steel rope rigging and the plurality of second steel rope rigging are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first sheave shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the first steel rope sling and the second steel rope sling both adopt U-shaped clamps, and the U-shaped clamps include a U-shaped clamp and a bolt, and the U-shaped clamp includes a connected U-shaped slot and two long strip-shaped fixing rods; the first main body bracket and the second main body bracket each have multiple groups of mounting holes, each group has two mounting holes, and the two fixing rods of each steel rope sling pass through a group of mounting holes, and one end of the mounting hole is connected to the bolt; there is a space between the U-shaped slot and the main body bracket, and the steel rope passes through the space.

[0009] Furthermore, the first main body bracket and the second main body bracket have the same structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the first main body bracket and the second main body bracket are welded to the pulley group base.

[0011] Furthermore, the first main body bracket and the second main body bracket are channel steel structures, and grooves are provided on the outer sides of the channel steel structures.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. The device for replacing the vertical loop rope sheave without breaking the rope provided by the utility model enables the rope sheave of the vertical loop to be directly replaced without breaking the rope, eliminating the influence of the steel rope, thereby reducing the difficulty of on-site work and shortening the working time for solving the problem.

[0014] 2. The utility model uses channel steel and U-shaped clamps, two simple standard materials that do not require complex post-processing, to achieve the effect of continuous rope replacement.

[0015] 3. This new design utilizes the flat surface of the channel steel to maximize contact area, effectively limiting rope movement. The grooved surface of the channel steel prevents the nut from falling off during assembly and disassembly, providing a certain degree of support. The channel steel itself is stronger than pipe. The U-shaped clamp has no sharp corners, preventing damage to the rope during clamping.

[0016] Based on the above reasons, the utility model can be widely promoted in the fields of rope wheel replacement and the like. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 side view.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model for hoisting the first loop rope pulley assembly upward.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 side view.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first loop rope pulley assembly of the utility model being removed.

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 side view.

[0024] In the figure: 1. First loop sheave assembly; 2. Sheave assembly base; 3. Rope end lock; 4. Steel rope; 5. Second loop sheave assembly; 6. Winch; 7. Crane; 8. First main body bracket; 9. Second main body bracket; 10. First steel rope sling; 11. Second steel rope sling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The utility model provides a device for replacing a vertical looper sheave without disconnecting the rope, which is suitable for replacing a vertical looper sheave without disconnecting the rope. The device for replacing a vertical looper sheave without disconnecting the rope is studied, designed and manufactured, so that the vertical looper sheave can be directly replaced without disconnecting the rope, eliminating the influence of the steel rope, reducing the difficulty of on-site work and shortening the working time of problem solving.

[0027] The utility model discloses a device for continuously replacing a vertical loop rope sheave, comprising: a rope sheave group base 2, a first loop rope sheave group 1 placed on the rope sheave group base 2, a second loop rope sheave group 5 located below the rope sheave group base 2, a winch 6, a steel rope 4, a crane 7, a first main body bracket 8, a second main body bracket 9, a plurality of first steel rope slings 10 and a plurality of second steel rope slings 11.

[0028] The first loop sheave group 1 is a fixed pulley, including a first sheave shaft and a plurality of first sheaves arranged on the first sheave shaft, and the circumferential outer wall of the first sheave has a first wheel groove. The second loop sheave group 5 connected to the loop car is a movable pulley, including a second sheave shaft and a plurality of second sheaves arranged on the second sheave shaft, and the circumferential outer wall of the second sheave has a second wheel groove. One end of the steel rope 4 is wound on the winch 6, and the winch 6 is installed on the steel structure below the pulley group base 2, and the crane 7 is placed on the outside of the pulley group base 2.

[0029] The first main support 8 and the second main support 9 are respectively mounted on either side of the sheave assembly base 2. A plurality of first steel rope slings 10 are arranged at intervals on the first main support 8, and a plurality of second steel rope slings 11 are arranged at intervals on the second main support 9. A first steel rope sling 10 and a second steel rope sling 11 are arranged on either side of the center of each sheave. A winch 6 is located on one side of the second main support 9, and is used to retract and extend the entire steel rope 4.

[0030] Each first rope pulley, the second rope pulley below the first rope pulley, and the first steel rope sling 10 and the second steel rope sling 11 on both sides of the first rope pulley constitute a group of winding structures. In this group of winding structures, the steel rope 4 passes through the second steel rope sling 11 from bottom to top and is wound around the first wheel groove of the first rope pulley, and then passes through the first steel rope sling 10 from top to bottom and is wound around the second wheel groove of the second rope pulley. After bypassing the second rope pulley, it passes through the second steel rope sling 11 of the adjacent group of winding structures from bottom to top again; the other end of the steel rope 4 is connected to the steel structure after bypassing multiple groups of winding structures in sequence; the first steel rope sling 10 and the second steel rope sling 11 are used to realize the locking and releasing of the steel rope 4, and the crane 7 is used to lift the multiple turns of steel rope 4 and the first rope pulley shaft wound on the first rope pulley.

[0031] In this embodiment, the sheave assembly base 2 and steel structure are existing equipment. The first sheave shaft has four coaxial first sheaves, the second sheave shaft has four coaxial second sheaves, four first steel rope slings 10 are evenly spaced on the first main support 8, and four second steel rope slings 11 are evenly spaced on the second main support 9. The first steel rope slings 10 and the second steel rope slings 11 have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first sheave shaft. A first steel rope sling 10 and a second steel rope sling 11 are symmetrically arranged on either side of the center of each first sheave. Specifically, the steel rope 4 emitted from the winch 6 first passes through the second steel rope sling 11 of the first group from bottom to top, then winds around the wheel groove of the first rope wheel of the first group, then passes through the first steel rope sling 10 of the first group from top to bottom, then winds around the wheel groove of the second rope wheel of the first group below, then passes through the second steel rope sling 11 of the second group from bottom to top, then winds around the wheel groove of the first rope wheel of the second group, then passes through the first steel rope sling 10 of the second group from top to bottom, then winds around the wheel groove of the second rope wheel of the second group below, then passes through the second steel rope sling 11 of the third group from bottom to top, and so on, until it winds around the wheel groove of the second rope wheel of the fourth group below, the tail end of the steel rope 4 is fixedly connected to the steel structure through the rope head lock 3, wherein the rope head lock 3 includes a pin connected to the tail end of the steel rope 4, and the pin is inserted into the steel structure. The steel rope 4 is retracted and released by the winch 6, so that the second looper pulley group 5 moves up and down with the looper car.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the first steel rope sling 10 and the second steel rope sling 11 both utilize a U-shaped clamp. The U-shaped clamp includes a U-shaped clamp and a bolt. The U-shaped clamp includes a connected U-shaped slot and two long, strip-shaped fixing rods. The steel rope 4 runs through the U-shaped slot. The first main bracket 8 and the second main bracket 9 each have multiple groups of mounting holes, each group having two mounting holes. The two fixing rods of each steel rope sling run through a group of mounting holes, and one end extending through the mounting hole is connected to a bolt. A hole is provided between the U-shaped slot and the main bracket for the steel rope 4 to pass through. By tightening and loosening the bolt, the size of the hole is changed, thereby achieving the locking and release of the steel rope 4.

[0033] Specifically, during the process of winding and releasing the steel rope 4, the U-shaped clamp is in a non-locked state so that the steel rope 4 can slide through the U-shaped slot. When the four coils of steel rope 4 wound on the four sheaves need to be lifted to the required height by the crane 7, the two sides of each coil of steel rope 4 are locked and fixed to the corresponding main body bracket by the first steel rope sling 10 and the second steel rope sling 11 on both sides, leaving space between the four coils of steel rope 4 and the four first sheaves so that the first sheave shaft can be lifted and removed by the crane 7. Figure 3-6 The figure shows the process in which the crane 7 lifts up the four coils of steel rope 4 and then lifts up the first sheave shaft and gradually moves it out.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the first main body bracket 8 and the second main body bracket 9 have the same structure.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the first main body bracket 8 and the second main body bracket 9 are welded to the sheave assembly base 2 .

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the first main support 8 and the second main support 9 are channel steel structures, and a groove is provided on the outer side of the channel steel structure. The fixing rod is inserted into the groove through the mounting hole, and the connection between the bolt and the fixing rod is located in the groove.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] 1. First, reserve a certain length of steel rope 4 on the winch drum 6 for slow winding;

[0039] 2. Fix the two main brackets on both sides of the pulley assembly base 2 and place them near the first pulley to avoid falling and injuring people;

[0040] 3. Use a crane 7 to vertically lift the first rope sheave with the steel rope 4 as a whole. The height after lifting should be such that the first rope sheave can be horizontally moved out from the side of the equipment. At this time, you should pay attention to check whether the length of the steel rope 4 that is buffered meets the requirements to avoid damage to the steel rope 4 caused by excessive force.

[0041] 4. Move the hoisted first rope pulley as a whole closer to the main support, so that the steel rope 4 fits closely with the main support;

[0042] 5. Use steel rope slings to fix 4 turns of steel rope 4 to the main brackets on both sides in sequence from the middle to both sides, and make sure they are locked in place;

[0043] 6. Slightly lower the first rope sheave to confirm that the steel rope 4 is out of the wheel groove, the steel rope 4 does not slide, and the locking is reliable;

[0044] 7. Lower the first rope sheave, rehang the hoisting rope 4, and bypass the rope 4 on the first rope sheave;

[0045] 8. Lift out the first rope sheave from the side and perform maintenance work on the first rope sheave body;

[0046] 9. Reinstall the first rope sheave, rehang the lifting rope 4 after it falls in, lift the first rope sheave, make the four turns of rope 4 fall into the wheel groove in turn, and make the four turns of rope 4 have a certain tension;

[0047] 10. When removing the steel rope sling, be careful to prevent the rope 4 from slipping and causing other injuries after the rope clamp (steel rope sling) is loosened;

[0048] 11. Lower the first rope pulley and test run.

[0049] Normally, it takes 12 people working for 16 hours to dismantle the winch rope, and 12 people working for 24 hours to install the winch rope. However, using the device of the utility model only requires 6 people working for 8 hours, saving a total of 432 working hours and thus saving costs.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for replacing a vertical loop rope sheave without breaking the rope. It is characterized in that include: A first main body bracket (8) and a second main body bracket (9), wherein the first main body bracket (8) and the second main body bracket (9) are respectively mounted on both sides of a rope pulley assembly base (2), a plurality of first steel rope riggings (10) are arranged at intervals on the first main body bracket (8), and a plurality of second steel rope riggings (11) are arranged at intervals on the second main body bracket (9), wherein a first steel rope rigging (10) and a second steel rope rigging (11) are arranged on both sides of the center of each first rope pulley; and the winch (6) is located on one side of the second main body bracket (9); Each first rope wheel, the second rope wheel below the first rope wheel, and the first steel rope rigging (10) and the second steel rope rigging (11) on both sides of the first rope wheel constitute a group of winding structures. In the group of winding structures, the steel rope (4) passes through the second steel rope rigging (11) from bottom to top and is wound around the first wheel groove of the first rope wheel, and then passes through the first steel rope rigging (10) from top to bottom and is wound around the second wheel groove of the second rope wheel. After winding around the second rope wheel, it passes through the second steel rope rigging (11) of an adjacent group of winding structures from bottom to top again; the other end of the steel rope (4) is connected to the steel structure after winding around multiple groups of winding structures in sequence; the first steel rope rigging (10) and the second steel rope rigging (11) are used to realize the locking and releasing of the steel rope (4), and the crane (7) is used to lift the steel rope (4) and the first rope wheel shaft.

2. The device for replacing a vertical loop rope sheave without breaking the rope according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first steel rope rigging (10) and the second steel rope rigging (11) have the same structure, and the plurality of first steel rope rigging (10) and the plurality of second steel rope rigging (11) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first rope sheave shaft.

3. The device for replacing a vertical loop rope sheave without breaking the rope according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The first steel rope rigging (10) and the second steel rope rigging (11) both adopt U-shaped clamps, the U-shaped clamps include a U-shaped clamp and a bolt, the U-shaped clamps include a U-shaped slot and two long strip-shaped fixing rods connected to each other; the first main body bracket (8) and the second main body bracket (9) are each provided with a plurality of groups of mounting holes, each group having two mounting holes, the two fixing rods of each steel rope rigging pass through a group of mounting holes, and one end of the mounting holes is connected with a bolt; there is a space between the U-shaped slot and the main body bracket, and the steel rope (4) passes through the space.

4. The device for replacing a vertical loop rope sheave without breaking the rope according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first main body bracket (8) and the second main body bracket (9) have the same structure.

5. The device for replacing a vertical loop rope sheave without breaking the rope according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first main body bracket (8) and the second main body bracket (9) are welded to the rope pulley assembly base (2).

6. The device for replacing a vertical loop rope sheave without breaking the rope according to claim 4 or 5, It is characterized in that The first main body bracket (8) and the second main body bracket (9) are channel steel structures, and grooves are provided on the outer sides of the channel steel structures.