Staggered compact imaging system
Through the detection components of the misalignment distribution, the different fiber image information is collected in the different fiber machine, and the flow rate is calculated to accurately eliminate the different fibers, which solves the problems of inaccurate and stable removal of the existing technology, and achieves a more efficient different fiber removal effect .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420818689.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-02-23
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When removing different fibers, the existing heterofiber machines have fixed distances from the detection area and the removal area, resulting in inaccurate removal actions when the flow rate of the heterofiber changes, which affects the removal effect. The velocity changes caused by changes in cotton yield make the effect unstable.
Using a dislocation compact imaging system, two detection components are misaligned along the conveying direction of cotton material. The image information of the different fiber is collected by using the detection box, camera, mirror and lighting unit to calculate the flow rate of the different fiber to accurately perform the removal action and improve the removal. accuracy.
By calculating the flow rate of the different fibers, the removal action is accurately performed, which improves the stability of the clearing effect of the different fibers and realizes a more compact structure through dislocation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222160496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a staggered compact imaging system, belonging to the field of foreign fiber machines. Background Art
[0002] Foreign fibers are impurities in cotton. On bleached fabrics, they appear as red or blue spots, which have a great impact on the appearance of bleached fabrics. When removing foreign fibers, the foreign fibers are entangled with the internal silk threads of the cotton, and the cotton is difficult to flatten. A large amount of cotton has been entangled together, which increases the difficulty of separating the foreign fibers from the cotton, resulting in a large amount of cotton being removed when removing the foreign fibers, reducing the cotton yield.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN201510729713.6 discloses a foreign fiber machine with the function of distinguishing and removing cashmere foreign fibers, wherein a controller is connected to a detection mechanism and a removal mechanism through a line; the driven end of the conveying mechanism is located below the outlet of the cashmere combing machine, and the active end is located above the transition plate and maintains a first set distance from the transition plate; the camera end face of the detection mechanism is parallel to the transition plate and maintains a second set distance from the transition plate; the solenoid valve and the air storage tank are located below the active end of the conveying mechanism and connected to the air inlet of the removal mechanism; the lighting mechanism is located above the transition plate, the lower end of the lamp box of the lighting mechanism maintains a third set distance from the transition plate, and the camera line of sight passes through the upper opening of the light source box; the removal mechanism outlet extends into the front end of the picking channel; the rear end of the picking channel is connected to the fan duct; the front end inlet of the suction channel is located below the removal mechanism, and the rear end duct is connected to the fan duct. The utility model can directly perform color setting comparison for sorting, does not require manual operation, has a simple structure, and has low processing and manufacturing costs. However, in the prior art, the distance between the detection area and the rejection area is fixed, and the time for the cotton flow to travel from the detection area to the rejection area varies with the speed of the cotton flow. If the rejection action is performed too early or too late, it is easy to fail to accurately remove foreign fibers in the cotton flow. In addition, in formal production and use, changes in cotton yield and cotton blending will also cause changes in the cotton flow speed, resulting in unstable foreign fiber removal effect.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a staggered compact imaging system to detect the flow velocity of foreign fibers. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, a staggered compact imaging system for realizing foreign fiber flow velocity detection is provided.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above problems is: a staggered compact imaging system, comprising two detection components, and the two detection components are staggeredly distributed along the cotton material conveying direction.
[0007] Preferably, the detection assembly comprises a detection box having an opening on one side and glass installed in the opening. A detection unit and a lighting unit are arranged in the detection box. The lighting unit is used for providing illumination, and the detection unit is used for collecting image information of foreign fibers.
[0008] Preferably, the detection unit comprises a camera and a reflector, both of which are fixedly connected to the detection box, and the reflector is located on a side of the machine away from the glass.
[0009] Preferably, the lighting unit is located on a side of the detection unit close to the glass.
[0010] Preferably, two lighting units are provided in the detection box, and the two lighting units are symmetrically arranged along the cotton material conveying direction.
[0011] Preferably, the lighting unit comprises a first mounting frame and a lamp tube, the first mounting frame is fixedly disposed on the detection box, and the lamp tube is mounted on the first mounting frame.
[0012] Preferably, a light shielding plate is provided in the detection box, and the light shielding plate is located on a side of the camera close to the glass.
[0013] Preferably, a second mounting frame and a third mounting frame are provided in the detection box, the second mounting frame and the third mounting frame are both fixedly mounted on the detection box, the camera is mounted on the second mounting frame, and the reflector is mounted on the third mounting frame.
[0014] Preferably, the detection unit further comprises a heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation fan is mounted on the second mounting frame.
[0015] Preferably, the number of the cooling fans, the number of the cameras and the number of the reflectors are all three, the three cameras are arranged side by side, the three reflectors correspond one-to-one to the three cameras, and the three cooling fans correspond one-to-one to the three cameras.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model discloses a staggered compact imaging system, which can calculate the foreign fiber flow velocity according to the distance between two collecting positions and the two collecting times, and can more accurately calculate the time for executing the foreign fiber removal action according to the foreign fiber flow velocity, thereby improving the accuracy of foreign fiber removal, that is, improving the foreign fiber machine cleaning effect, and, through the staggered arrangement, the structure is more compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a staggered compact imaging system of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Left view of
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0022] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the detection component;
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection box;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the camera and the second mounting bracket.
[0025] in:
[0026] Cotton channel 2;
[0027] Detection component 31;
[0028] Detection box 311, glass 312, detection unit 313, lighting unit 314;
[0029] A second mounting frame 3131, a third mounting frame 3132, a camera 3133, a reflector 3134, a cooling fan 3135, and a light shield 3136;
[0030] First mounting frame 3141. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a staggered compact imaging system in this embodiment includes two detection components 31, and the two detection components 31 are staggered along the cotton material conveying direction;
[0032] The detection assembly 31 includes a detection box 311, one side of the detection box 311 is open, a glass 312 is installed in the opening, a detection unit 313 and two lighting units 314 are arranged in the detection box 311, the two lighting units 314 are located on one side of the detection unit 313 close to the glass 312, and the two lighting units 314 are symmetrically arranged along the cotton material conveying direction, the lighting unit 314 is used to provide illumination, and the detection unit 313 is used to collect image information of foreign fibers;
[0033] The lighting unit 314 includes a first mounting frame 3141 and a lamp tube. The first mounting frame 3141 is fixedly disposed on the detection box 311, and the lamp tube is mounted on the first mounting frame 3141.
[0034] The detection unit 313 includes a second mounting frame 3131, a third mounting frame 3132, three cameras 3133 and three reflectors 3134. The second mounting frame 3131 and the third mounting frame 3132 are both fixedly mounted on the detection box 311. The reflectors 3134 are located on a side of the camera 3133 away from the glass 312. The three cameras 3133 are mounted side by side on the second mounting frame 3131. The three reflectors 3134 correspond to the three cameras 3133 one by one. The reflectors 3134 are mounted on the third mounting frame 3132.
[0035] The detection unit 313 further includes three cooling fans 3135, which correspond to the three cameras 3133 one by one, and the cooling fans 3135 are mounted on the second mounting frame 3131;
[0036] A light shielding plate 3136 is provided in the detection box 311, and the light shielding plate 3136 is located on a side of the camera 3133 close to the glass 312;
[0037] During operation, the side of the detection box 311 with an opening is fixedly set on the cotton material channel 2, and a backlight panel is set on the inner wall of the cotton material channel 2 away from the detection box 311. The cotton flows in the cotton material channel 2, and the lamp is lit to generate light. The light acts on the cotton and foreign fibers through the glass 312. At this time, the cotton and the foreign fibers show different colors. At the same time, the camera 3133 works, and the image information of the cotton and the foreign fibers is collected by the camera 3133 through the reflection of the reflector 3134. Since two detection components 31 are set, the foreign fibers in the cotton are collected twice at different positions. According to the distance between the two collection positions and the two collection times, the foreign fiber flow rate can be calculated, and according to the foreign fiber flow rate, the time for the subsequent foreign fiber removal action can be more accurately calculated, thereby improving the accuracy of foreign fiber removal, that is, improving the stability of the foreign fiber machine cleaning effect;
[0038] Moreover, the structure is more compact through staggered arrangement;
[0039] Of course, the color of the light generated by the lamp tube can be selected as purple, white or other colors according to actual work requirements. When two lamp tubes of different colors are used in the same detection box 311, the effect is better and it is easier to distinguish foreign fibers.
[0040] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other implementation modes. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A staggered compact imaging system, characterized in that: It comprises two detection components (31), and the two detection components (31) are staggeredly distributed along the cotton material conveying direction.
2. The staggered compact imaging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (31) comprises a detection box (311), one side of the detection box (311) is open, a glass (312) is installed in the opening, and a detection unit (313) and a lighting unit (314) are arranged in the detection box (311), the lighting unit (314) is used to provide illumination, and the detection unit (313) is used to collect image information of foreign fibers.
3. The staggered compact imaging system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection unit (313) comprises a camera (3133) and a reflector (3134), wherein the camera (3133) and the reflector (3134) are both fixedly connected to the detection box (311), and the reflector (3134) is located on a side of the camera (3133) away from the glass (312).
4. The staggered compact imaging system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lighting unit (314) is located on a side of the detection unit (313) close to the glass (312).
5. The staggered compact imaging system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two lighting units (314) are arranged in the detection box (311), and the two lighting units (314) are symmetrically arranged along the cotton material conveying direction.
6. The staggered compact imaging system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lighting unit (314) comprises a first mounting frame (3141) and a lamp tube; the first mounting frame (3141) is fixedly arranged on the detection box (311); and the lamp tube is mounted on the first mounting frame (3141).
7. The staggered compact imaging system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A light shielding plate (3136) is provided in the detection box (311), and the light shielding plate (3136) is located on a side of the camera (3133) close to the glass (312).
8. The offset compact imaging system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second mounting frame (3131) and a third mounting frame (3132) are arranged in the detection box (311); the second mounting frame (3131) and the third mounting frame (3132) are both fixedly arranged on the detection box (311); the camera (3133) is mounted on the second mounting frame (3131); and the reflector (3134) is mounted on the third mounting frame (3132).
9. The offset compact imaging system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection unit (313) further comprises a heat dissipation fan (3135), and the heat dissipation fan (3135) is mounted on the second mounting frame (3131).
10. The offset compact imaging system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of the cooling fans (3135), the number of the cameras (3133) and the number of the reflectors (3134) are all three. The three cameras (3133) are arranged side by side. The three reflectors (3134) correspond one-to-one to the three cameras (3133). The three cooling fans (3135) correspond one-to-one to the three cameras (3133).
