Planar steel formwork convenient to install

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plane steel formwork convenient to install, which belongs to the technical field of steel formworks and comprises a plurality of steel formworks, a clamping mechanism used for clamping two steel formworks is arranged on the right side of each steel formwork, and an auxiliary mechanism used for being matched with the clamping mechanism is arranged in each steel formwork. The clamping mechanism comprises two fixing frames fixedly connected to the right side of the steel formwork, telescopic rods fixedly connected to the inner bottom walls of the fixing frames, and second springs fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rods in a sleeving mode. According to the plane steel formwork convenient to install, a fixing frame is inserted into the left side of the steel formwork from a second through hole, bounces upwards under the action of a second spring, a telescopic rod and a moving block and is inserted into a positioning groove to jack up a connecting rod, and the purpose of inserting and assembling two steel formworks can be achieved; and the connecting rod is pressed to drive the moving block to move into the fixed frame, so that the two steel templates are quickly dismounted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel templates, in particular to a flat steel template which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, my country has vigorously developed the construction industry. High-rise buildings are rising from the ground. In order to make the high-rise buildings more solid, it is necessary to pour concrete. When pouring concrete, formwork is needed to shape the concrete. In order to make the quality of concrete pouring better, special steel formwork is used.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent CN220184615U in the prior art discloses a steel formwork that is easy to install, including a base plate and a rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is welded on the base plate, a plurality of back ribs are welded in the rectangular frame, the plurality of back ribs are vertically staggered, the back ribs are welded to the base plate, a plurality of evenly distributed plug blocks are provided on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular frame, a mounting hole corresponding to the plug block is provided on the side of the rectangular frame away from the plug block, mounting blocks are provided on both sides of the mounting hole, the mounting block is located on the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and a mounting assembly is provided on the side of the plug block away from the rectangular frame, the mounting assembly includes a mounting groove, a slider, a fixing rod, a shift block, a spring, and a plug rod. The utility model utilizes the plug block to be inserted into the mounting hole of adjacent steel formworks to connect the two steel formworks, and then through the cooperation of the plug rod and the plug hole, the two steel formworks are quickly connected and fixed, avoiding the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive bolt connection and fixing.

[0004] However, although the utility model steel formwork improves the fit and fixation between the steel formworks, after the insert block is inserted into the mounting block and limited by the push block and the spring, the two steel formworks cannot be disassembled. The two steel membrane plates cannot be effectively removed during the later disassembly process, resulting in a large amount of time being spent on disassembly, which cannot meet production needs. Therefore, a flat steel formwork that is easy to install is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a flat steel formwork that is easy to install and has the advantages of quick assembly and disassembly. It solves the problem that after the insert block is inserted into the mounting block and limited by the shift block and the spring, the two steel formworks cannot be disassembled, and the two steel membrane plates cannot be effectively removed during the subsequent disassembly process, resulting in a lot of time being spent on disassembly.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flat steel template that is easy to install, comprising a plurality of steel templates, a clamping mechanism for clamping two steel templates is arranged on the right side of the steel template, and an auxiliary mechanism for cooperating with the clamping mechanism is arranged inside the steel template;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes two fixed frames fixedly connected to the right side of the steel template, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame, a second spring fixedly sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, and a moving block fixedly connected to the upper side of the telescopic rod;

[0008] The auxiliary mechanism includes a sliding rod fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the steel formwork, two sleeves slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the right sides of the two sleeves, a cross plate fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeves and a first spring fixedly connected to the upper side of one of the cross plates.

[0009] Furthermore, a reinforcement component for reinforcing the internal strength of the steel formwork is provided inside the steel formwork, and the reinforcement component includes three reinforcing ribs fixedly connected to the inside of the steel formwork.

[0010] Furthermore, two second through holes are provided on the left side of the steel template, and a positioning groove is provided on the lower surface of the horizontal plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a third through hole is provided on the upper side of the fixed frame, and a first through hole is provided on the upper side of the steel template.

[0012] Furthermore, the two second through holes are arranged vertically, and the second through holes are in a tapered groove structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper side of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the steel template, and the upper side of the connecting rod passes through the first through hole and extends to the outside.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper side of the moving block passes through the third through hole and extends to the outside.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a flat steel formwork that is easy to install and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The flat steel template which is easy to install is inserted into the left side of the steel template from the second through hole through the fixed frame, and is bounced upward under the action of the second spring, the telescopic rod and the moving block and inserted into the positioning groove to lift the connecting rod, so as to achieve the purpose of plug-in assembly between the two steel templates, and pressing the connecting rod can drive the moving block to move into the fixed frame to realize the rapid removal of the two steel templates.

[0017] 2. The flat steel formwork which is easy to install uses a cross plate to improve the contact with the surface of the fixed frame more thoroughly. The first spring which is arranged uses its own elastic action to press the cross plate downward when the cross plate contacts the fixed frame to improve the stability and firmness of the contact with the fixed frame. This solves the problem that after the plug block is inserted into the mounting block and limited by the shift block and the spring, the two steel formworks cannot be removed, and the two steel membrane plates cannot be effectively removed during the later disassembly process, resulting in a lot of time being spent on disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of two steel templates of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 steel template, 2 sliding rod, 3 sleeve, 4 horizontal plate, 5 positioning groove, 6 first spring, 7 connecting rod, 8 first through hole, 9 second through hole, 10 reinforcing rib, 11 fixed frame, 12 second spring, 13 telescopic rod, 14 moving block, 15 third through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a flat steel template that is easy to install includes a plurality of steel templates 1, a clamping mechanism for clamping two steel templates 1 is provided on the right side of the steel template 1, and an auxiliary mechanism for cooperating with the clamping mechanism is provided inside the steel template 1. The clamping mechanism includes two fixed frames 11 fixedly connected to the right side of the steel template 1, a telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame 11, a second spring 12 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 13, and a moving block 14 fixedly connected to the upper side of the telescopic rod 13. The auxiliary mechanism includes a sliding rod 2 fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the steel template 1, two sleeves 3 slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 2, a connecting rod 7 fixedly connected to the right side of the two sleeves 3, a horizontal plate 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeve 3, and a first spring 6 fixedly connected to the upper side of one of the horizontal plates 4.

[0024] Among them, a reinforcement component for strengthening the internal strength of the steel formwork 1 is arranged inside the steel formwork 1, and the reinforcement component includes three reinforcing ribs 10 fixedly connected to the inside of the steel formwork 1, two second through holes 9 are opened on the left side of the steel formwork 1, a positioning groove 5 is opened on the lower surface of the cross plate 4, a third through hole 15 is opened on the upper side of the fixed frame 11, a first through hole 8 is opened on the upper side of the steel formwork 1, the two second through holes 9 are arranged vertically, and the second through hole 9 is a conical groove structure, the upper side of the first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the steel formwork 1, the upper side of the connecting rod 7 passes through the first through hole 8 and extends to the outside, and the upper side of the moving block 14 passes through the third through hole 15 and extends to the outside.

[0025] It should be noted that when the moving block 14 pushes the cross plate 4 upward, the connecting rod 7 moves upward synchronously and is flush with the upper side of the first through hole 8, which not only improves the aesthetics, but also does not hinder the top of the steel formwork 1. For disassembly, only pressing the connecting rod 7 is required to separate the two steel formworks 1, and the reinforcing ribs 10 inside the steel formwork 1 increase the strength inside the steel formwork 1. When the second through hole 9 is a conical groove and the fixed frame 11 moves toward the inside of the steel formwork 1, the moving block 14 will be squeezed toward the inside of the fixed frame 11 under the action of the conical groove, thereby entering the inside of the steel formwork 1, which is convenient for the cross plate 4 to be used with the clamping.

[0026] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0027] Take out multiple steel templates 1 and arrange them horizontally, move the fixed frame 11 on one side of one of the steel templates 1 toward the inside of the second through hole 9 opened in another steel template 1, and use the italic structure on the upper side of the second through hole 9 to squeeze the moving block 14 toward one side of the fixed frame 11 during the movement, and the second spring 12 and the telescopic rod 13 are synchronously squeezed downward and move toward the inside of the steel template 1 to contact the lower surface of the horizontal plate 4, and the second spring 12 is used to rebound to drive the telescopic rod 13 and the moving block 14 to move upward without a limiting effect on the upper side of the moving block 14 and get stuck in the fixed frame 11 on the lower side of the horizontal plate 4. In the positioning groove 5, as the moving block 14 continues to move upward, the positioning groove 5 drives the cross plate 4 to cooperate with the sleeve 3 to push the right connecting rod 7 upward and maintain the same height as the top of the first through hole 8, and the first spring 6 uses its own elastic action to make the lower side of the cross plate 4 better contact with the upper surface of the moving block 14 to improve the firmness and complete the assembly between the two steel templates 1. When disassembly and separation are required, it is only necessary to press the connecting rod 7 on the cross plate 4 to squeeze the moving block 14 downward and move it into the fixed frame 11. At this time, it is only necessary to pull the two steel templates 1 to separate each other.

[0028] The electrical components appearing in the article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the article.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flat steel formwork that is easy to install, characterized by: It comprises a plurality of steel templates (1), wherein a clamping mechanism for clamping two steel templates (1) is arranged on the right side of the steel template (1), and an auxiliary mechanism for cooperating with the clamping mechanism is arranged inside the steel template (1); The clamping mechanism comprises two fixed frames (11) fixedly connected to the right side of the steel template (1), a telescopic rod (13) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame (11), a second spring (12) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (13), and a moving block (14) fixedly connected to the upper side of the telescopic rod (13); The auxiliary mechanism comprises a sliding rod (2) fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the steel template (1), two sleeves (3) slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (2), a connecting rod (7) fixedly connected to the right sides of the two sleeves (3), a transverse plate (4) fixedly connected to the left side of the sleeves (3), and a first spring (6) fixedly connected to the upper side of one of the transverse plates (4).

2. The flat steel formwork that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reinforcing component for reinforcing the internal strength of the steel formwork (1) is arranged inside the steel formwork (1), and the reinforcing component comprises three reinforcing ribs (10) fixedly connected inside the steel formwork (1).

3. The flat steel formwork that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left side of the steel template (1) is provided with two second through holes (9), and the lower surface of the horizontal plate (4) is provided with a positioning groove (5).

4. The flat steel formwork that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A third through hole (15) is provided on the upper side of the fixed frame (11), and a first through hole (8) is provided on the upper side of the steel template (1).

5. The flat steel formwork that is easy to install according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two second through holes (9) are arranged vertically, and the second through holes (9) are in a tapered groove structure.

6. The flat steel formwork that is easy to install according to claim 4 is characterized by: The upper side of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the steel template (1), and the upper side of the connecting rod (7) passes through the first through hole (8) and extends to the outside.

7. The flat steel formwork that is easy to install according to claim 4 is characterized by: The upper side of the moving block (14) passes through the third through hole (15) and extends to the outside.

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