Deep sampling drilling machine for petroleum geological exploration
By introducing lifting structures and impact structures into deep sampling drilling rigs for petroleum geological exploration, using hydraulic lifting columns and motor-driven impactors, the problem of slow drilling speed is solved, and rapid impact drilling on hard rocks is achieved, which improves the Sampling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421002614.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing deep sampling drilling rigs for oil geological exploration are slower when drilling due to the hard rock at the bottom, resulting in slow drilling speed and low sampling efficiency, which affects the progress of oil exploration.
A deep sampling drill rig including fixed plate, lifting structure and impact structure is designed. It uses hydraulic lifting column and motor-driven impactor. Through the vertical arrangement of the sliding seat and the fixed seat, a drill rod with high-strength metal material is used to achieve the Fast impact punch of hard rocks.
It effectively improves drilling speed and sampling efficiency, enhances the impact capability on hard rocks, and promotes the progress of oil exploration.
Smart Images

Figure CN222162511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of petroleum geological exploration equipment, in particular to a deep-layer sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration. Background Art
[0002] Oil exploration refers to the use of various exploration methods to understand the underground geological conditions in order to find and identify oil and gas resources. Deep sampling drills are required for oil exploration. The existing deep sampling drills for oil geological exploration have a slow drilling speed and low drilling sampling efficiency when drilling oil holes due to the hard bottom rock, which affects the progress of oil exploration. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model proposes a deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration, which effectively solves the problem that the deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration on the current market has the problem that when drilling oil holes, the bottom rock is hard, the drilling speed is slow, and the drilling sampling efficiency is low, which affects the progress of oil exploration.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: The utility model proposes a deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration, including a fixed plate, a lifting structure and an impact structure, the lifting structure is arranged on the fixed plate, the impact structure is arranged on the lifting structure, the lifting structure includes a support column, a lifting seat, a base and a hydraulic lifting column, the support column is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, the lifting seat penetrates the support column and slides, the base is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat, one end of the hydraulic lifting column is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate and the other end is fixedly arranged on the base, the impact structure includes a sliding seat, a motor, a fixed column, a fixed seat, an impactor, a mounting seat, a drill rod and a drill bit, the sliding seat is slidably arranged on the base, the motor is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, the fixed column is fixedly arranged on the base, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the fixed column, one end of the impactor is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat and the other end is fixedly arranged on the base, the mounting seat drive is arranged on the motor, the drill rod thread is rotationally arranged on the mounting seat, and the drill bit thread is rotationally arranged on the drill rod.
[0005] Preferably, the hydraulic lifting column is arranged between the fixing plate and the base, the fixing column is arranged between the fixing seat and the base, and the impactor is arranged between the motor and the fixing seat.
[0006] In order to better achieve the impact effect, the base and the sliding seat are vertically arranged, and the impactor and the fixed seat are vertically arranged.
[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of impact faster, the sliding seat slides relatively on the base.
[0008] Furthermore, the drill rod is made of high-strength metal material.
[0009] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows: In a deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration proposed in this scheme, when drilling downward, the impactor drives the motor to impact downward, thereby accelerating the drilling of the rock and improving the drilling sampling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration proposed by the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration proposed by the utility model from another perspective;
[0012] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration.
[0013] Among them, 1. fixed plate, 2. lifting structure, 3. impact structure, 4. support column, 5. lifting seat, 6. base, 7. hydraulic lifting column, 8. sliding seat, 9. motor, 10. fixed column, 11. fixed seat, 12. impactor, 13. mounting seat, 14. drill rod, 15. drill bit.
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the utility model proposes a deep sampling drilling rig for petroleum geological exploration, including a fixed plate 1, a lifting structure 2 and an impact structure 3, the lifting structure 2 is arranged on the fixed plate 1, the impact structure 3 is arranged on the lifting structure 2, the lifting structure 2 includes a support column 4, a lifting seat 5, a base 6 and a hydraulic lifting column 7, the support column 4 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 1, the lifting seat 5 penetrates the support column 4 and is slidably arranged, the base 6 is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat 5, one end of the hydraulic lifting column 7 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 1 and the other end is fixedly arranged on the base 6, the impact structure 3 includes a support column 4, a lifting seat 5, a base 6 and a hydraulic lifting column 7, the support column 4 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 1, the lifting seat 5 penetrates the support column 4 and is slidably arranged, the base 6 is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat 5, one end of the hydraulic lifting column 7 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 1 and the other end is fixedly arranged on the base 6, and the impact structure 3 includes a support column 4, a lifting seat 5, a base 6 and a hydraulic lifting column 7, the support column 4 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 1, and the lifting seat 5 is fixedly arranged on the base 6. It includes a sliding seat 8, a motor 9, a fixed column 10, a fixed seat 11, an impactor 12, a mounting seat 13, a drill rod 14 and a drill bit 15. The sliding seat 8 is slidably arranged on the base 6, the motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 8, the fixed column 10 is fixedly arranged on the base 6, the fixed seat 11 is fixedly arranged on the fixed column 10, one end of the impactor 12 is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat 11 and the other end is fixedly arranged on the base 6, the mounting seat 13 is driven on the motor 9, the drill rod 14 is threadedly rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 13, and the drill bit 15 is threadedly rotatably arranged on the drill rod 14.
[0017] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the hydraulic lifting column 7 is arranged between the fixed plate 1 and the base 6 , the fixed column 10 is arranged between the fixed seat 11 and the base 6 , and the impactor 12 is arranged between the motor 9 and the fixed seat 11 .
[0018] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the base 6 and the sliding seat 8 are arranged vertically, and the impactor 12 and the fixing seat 11 are arranged vertically.
[0019] like Figure 3 As shown, the sliding seat 8 slides relatively on the base 6.
[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the drill rod 14 is made of high-strength metal material.
[0021] During specific use, when the user uses this device, he first supports the support column 4 on the ground to support the equipment, and then screws the drill rod 14 to the mounting seat 13, and screws the drill bit 15 to the drill rod 14, and then starts the motor 9 to drive the mounting seat 13 to rotate, thereby driving the drill bit 15 on the drill rod 14 to drill holes, and at the same time controls the hydraulic lifting column 7 to push the base 6 downward to move downward, thereby driving the drill rod 14 and the drill bit 15 to drill holes downward. When encountering hard rock, the impactor 12 is started to drive the motor 9 to impact downward, so that the sliding seat 8 on the motor 9 slides up and down on the base 6, driving the drill rod 14 and the drill bit 15 to impact, thereby quickly impacting and drilling the rock, thereby sampling. The above is the entire process of the deep sampling drilling rig for petroleum geological exploration.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0024] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed plate, a lifting structure and an impact structure, wherein the lifting structure is arranged on the fixed plate, and the impact structure is arranged on the lifting structure, and the lifting structure comprises a support column, a lifting seat, a base and a hydraulic lifting column, wherein the support column is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, the lifting seat penetrates the support column and is slidably arranged, the base is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat, one end of the hydraulic lifting column is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate and the other end is fixedly arranged on the base, the impact structure comprises a sliding seat, a motor, a fixed column, a fixed seat, an impactor, a mounting seat, a drill rod and a drill bit, the sliding seat is slidably arranged on the base, the motor is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, the fixed column is fixedly arranged on the base, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the fixed column, one end of the impactor is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat and the other end is fixedly arranged on the base, the mounting seat drive is arranged on the motor, the drill rod thread is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, and the drill bit thread is rotatably arranged on the drill rod.
2. A deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic lifting column is arranged between the fixing plate and the base, the fixing column is arranged between the fixing seat and the base, and the impactor is arranged between the motor and the fixing seat.
3. A deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base and the sliding seat are arranged vertically, and the impactor and the fixing seat are arranged vertically.
4. A deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding seat slides relatively on the base.
5. A deep sampling drill for petroleum geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drill rod is made of high-strength metal material.
