Slurry protection wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of moving dune

By designing adjustment devices and auxiliary devices in the mud wall protection drilling equipment, convenient butt and fixing of the drill bit and the twisted dragon rod are achieved, which solves the problem of drill bit wear and replacement, ensuring construction continuity and equipment safety.

CN222162515UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHANDONG AOXIANG POWER ENG DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420550769.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of mud wall protection in the thick filling area of ​​the flowing sand dunes, the drill bit is seriously worn due to long-term use and needs to be replaced easily to avoid construction interruptions.

Method used

A device including a drill rod, a twisted dragon rod and an adjustment device is designed. Through the combination of docking pipe, a moving rod, a squeeze block and a spring, the drill bit and a twisted dragon rod are easily connected and fixed, making it easy to replace and protect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of drill bit wear replacement, ensures construction continuity, and prevents the connection parts from falling off through the design of protective frames and springs, and improves the service life and safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slurry protection wall drilling, in particular to slurry protection wall drilling equipment for a thick filling area of a moving dune. Comprising a drill rod, one end of the drill rod is fixedly connected with an auger rod, one end of the auger rod is provided with a drill bit, the position, corresponding to the drill bit, of the auger rod is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a butt joint pipe, one end of the butt joint pipe is fixedly connected with the auger rod, and the position, corresponding to the butt joint pipe, of the drill bit is fixedly connected with a fixing pipe. The inner wall of the fixing pipe is connected with the surface of a butt joint pipe in an inserted mode, the inner wall of the fixing pipe is fixedly connected with an ejector rod, the end, close to the butt joint pipe, of the ejector rod is in a pointed cone shape, moving rods slidably penetrate through the two sides of the arc face of the butt joint pipe, and the sides, close to each other, of the two moving rods are fixedly connected with extrusion blocks. The slurry protection wall drilling equipment for the thick filling area of the moving dune has the advantage that the drill bit can be replaced and limited conveniently and effectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mud wall drilling, in particular to a mud wall drilling device for a thick filling area of ​​a mobile sand dune. Background Art

[0002] Mud wall protection is a mixture of water, bentonite, CMC and other admixtures. It is used in projects such as underground continuous wall trenching and bored pile drilling. Drill rods are usually used in construction, which is more common in daily life.

[0003] It is found in daily use that when carrying out mud wall construction in thick fill areas of mobile sand dunes, it is necessary to use a drill rod to drill holes at designated locations. Due to the long-term use of the drill rod to drive the drill bit for construction operations, the drill bit is prone to severe wear and needs to be replaced, and then the drill bit needs to be replaced conveniently to avoid the problem of the drill bit being unable to continue construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when carrying out mud wall construction in thick fill areas of mobile sand dunes, it is necessary to use a drill rod to drill holes at designated locations. Since the drill rod is used to drive the drill bit for construction operations for a long time, the drill bit is prone to severe wear and tear and needs to be replaced, and then the drill bit needs to be replaced conveniently to avoid the disadvantage that the drill bit cannot continue construction.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mud wall drilling device for thick filling areas of mobile sand dunes, comprising: a drill rod, one end of the drill rod is fixedly connected to an auger rod, one end of the auger rod is installed with a drill bit, the auger rod is provided with an adjustment device at a position corresponding to the drill bit, the adjustment device comprises a butt joint tube, one end of the butt joint tube is fixedly connected to the auger rod, the position of the drill bit corresponding to the butt joint tube is fixedly connected to a fixed tube, the inner wall of the fixed tube is plugged with the surface of the butt joint tube, the inner wall of the fixed tube is fixedly connected with a mandrel, the end of the mandrel close to the butt joint tube is in a pointed cone shape, both sides of the circular arc surface of the butt joint tube are slidably penetrated by moving rods, the sides of the two moving rods close to each other are fixedly connected with extrusion blocks, the surface of the extrusion block is abutted with the surface of the mandrel, the positions of the moving rods on both sides of the inner wall of the butt joint tube are provided with inner cavity grooves, the depth dimension of the inner cavity grooves is adapted to the length dimension of the extrusion block, the circular arc surface of the moving rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the extrusion block and the bottom surface of the inner cavity groove.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: when carrying out mud wall construction in the thick fill area of ​​mobile sand dunes, it will be necessary to use a drill rod to drill holes at designated locations. Since the drill rod is used to drive the drill bit for construction for a long time, the drill bit is prone to severe wear and needs to be replaced. At this time, in order to facilitate the convenient replacement and limiting of the drill bit, the top rod in the fixed tube on one side of the drill bit is connected and limited with the docking tube on the surface of the auger rod. First, pull the moving rods at both ends of the docking tube to allow the moving rod to drive the extrusion block to shrink into the inner cavity groove opened in the docking tube, and then plug the top rod in the fixed tube into the docking tube. At this time, release the moving rod to allow the moving rod to squeeze the position of the extrusion block through the pulling force generated by the first spring, so that the extrusion rod and the bottom end surface of the top rod are clamped and limited. At this time, the entire drill bit and the auger rod are effectively docked and fixed.

[0007] Preferably, the cross section of the extrusion block is arc-shaped, and the extrusion block is a cemented carbide block.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the push rod and the butt tube are plugged and fixed, in order to facilitate the movement of the extrusion block, the extrusion block with an arc-shaped cross section can easily slide against the push rod.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the push rod at a position corresponding to the extrusion block, and the cross-sectional size of the limiting groove is matched with the cross-sectional size of the extrusion block.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that during the process of engaging the extrusion block with the ejector rod, the position of the extrusion block can be engaged and limited by the limiting grooves provided on the surface of the ejector rod, thereby avoiding the deflection of the position of the extrusion block.

[0011] Preferably, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface of the push rod, connecting grooves are opened at positions corresponding to the connecting plates on both sides of the inner wall of the butt tube, and the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the connection plate on the surface of the push rod and the connection groove opened on the inner wall of the butt pipe can be clamped and limited to prevent the entire drill bit from shaking and deflecting.

[0013] Preferably, the arc surface of the fixed tube is provided with an auxiliary device, and the auxiliary device includes a rotating ring and a protective frame. The inner wall of the rotating ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixed tube, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the arc surface of the rotating ring. The cross-section of the connecting block is "U"-shaped, and connecting plates are fixedly connected at the positions of the connecting blocks on both sides of the protective frame surface corresponding to the connecting blocks. The surface of the connecting plate is plugged into the inner wall of the connecting block, and a connecting rod is slidably penetrated through the surface of the connecting block, one end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and the arc surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block and the connecting rod.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: after the entire drill bit is disassembled, in order to facilitate the protection of the drill bit, effective protection is performed through the protective frame on the surface of the drill bit. First, the rotating ring is threadedly connected to the fixed tube at one end of the drill bit, and then the connecting plates on both sides of the protective frame are plugged into the connecting blocks on both sides of the rotating ring. Then, the connecting rod is pulled to plug into the connecting plate in the connecting block. The pulling force generated by the second spring on the surface of the connecting rod can squeeze and limit the position of the connecting rod to prevent the connecting rod from falling off.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and the pull ring is a stainless steel ring.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the position of the connecting rod is adjusted, the pull ring at one end of the connecting rod can be used for convenient operation.

[0017] Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective frame, and the cross-sectional size of the protective pad is matched with the cross-sectional size of the drill bit.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the drill bit is effectively protected by the protective frame, the protection pad in the protective frame can assist in protecting the surface of the drill bit.

[0019] Compared with the related art, the mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model provides a mud wall drilling device for thick filling areas of mobile sand dunes. When the mud wall construction is carried out in the thick filling areas of mobile sand dunes, it will be necessary to use a drill rod to drill a designated position. Since the drill rod is used to drive the drill bit for construction work for a long time, the drill bit is easily seriously worn and needs to be replaced. At this time, in order to facilitate the convenient replacement and limiting of the drill bit, a push rod in a fixed tube on one side of the drill bit is docked and limited with a docking tube on the surface of a auger rod. First, the moving rods at both ends of the docking tube are pulled to allow the moving rod to drive the extrusion block to shrink into the inner cavity groove provided in the docking tube, and then the push rod in the fixed tube is plugged with the docking tube. At this time, the moving rod is released again, and the moving rod is allowed to squeeze the position of the extrusion block through the tension generated by the first spring, so that the extrusion rod and the bottom end surface of the push rod are clamped and limited. At this time, the entire drill bit and the auger rod are effectively docked and fixed. By operating the adjusting device, the docking and fixing between the drill bit, the drill rod and the auger rod are achieved, so that it is convenient to replace and limit the drill bit after the drill bit is operated and used for a long time.

[0021] After the entire drill bit is disassembled, in order to facilitate the protection of the drill bit, the protective frame on the surface of the drill bit is used for effective protection. First, the rotating ring is threadedly connected to the fixed tube at one end of the drill bit, and then the connecting plates on both sides of the protective frame are plugged into the connecting blocks on both sides of the rotating ring. Then, the connecting rod is pulled to connect with the connecting plates in the connecting block. The tension generated by the second spring on the surface of the connecting rod can squeeze and limit the position of the connecting rod to prevent the connecting rod from falling off. By operating the auxiliary device, the connection between the protective frame and the drill bit is achieved, thereby quickly and conveniently protecting the surface of the drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mud wall drilling device for thick filling areas of mobile sand dunes provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the regulating device shown;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the regulating device shown;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the regulating device shown;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary device shown;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the auxiliary device shown.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. drill rod; 2. auger rod; 3. drill bit; 4. adjusting device; 401. fixed pipe; 402. butt pipe; 403. push rod; 404. limit groove; 405. connecting plate; 406. connecting groove; 407. extrusion block; 408. moving rod; 409. first spring; 410. inner cavity groove; 5. auxiliary device; 51. rotating ring; 52. protective frame; 53. connecting block; 54. connecting rod; 55. second spring; 56. pull ring; 57. connecting plate; 58. protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0030] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a mud wall drilling device for thick fill areas of mobile sand dunes, comprising: a drill rod 1, one end of the drill rod 1 is fixedly connected to a auger rod 2, one end of the auger rod 2 is equipped with a drill bit 3, the auger rod 2 is provided with an adjustment device 4 at a position corresponding to the drill bit 3, and the arc surface of the fixed pipe 401 is provided with an auxiliary device 5.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting device 4 includes a butt joint tube 402, one end of which is fixedly connected to the auger rod 2, a fixed tube 401 is fixedly connected to the position of the drill bit 3 corresponding to the butt joint tube 402, the inner wall of the fixed tube 401 is plugged into the surface of the butt joint tube 402, a push rod 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube 401, and the end of the push rod 403 close to the butt joint tube 402 is in a pointed cone shape, and moving rods 408 are slidably penetrated on both sides of the arc surface of the butt joint tube 402, and the sides of the two moving rods 408 close to each other are fixedly connected with extrusion blocks 407, and the surface of the extrusion block 407 is in contact with the surface of the push rod 403, and inner cavity grooves 410 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the butt joint tube 402 corresponding to the positions of the moving rods 408, and the inner cavity grooves 410 The depth dimension is adapted to the length dimension of the extrusion block 407, the arc surface of the moving rod 408 is sleeved with a first spring 409, the two ends of the first spring 409 are respectively fixedly connected to the extrusion block 407 and the bottom surface of the inner cavity groove 410, the cross-section of the extrusion block 407 is arc-shaped, the extrusion block 407 is a hard alloy block, a limiting groove 404 is provided on the surface of the push rod 403 corresponding to the position of the extrusion block 407, the cross-sectional dimension of the limiting groove 404 is adapted to the cross-sectional dimension of the extrusion block 407, connecting plates 405 are fixedly connected on both sides of the arc surface of the push rod 403, and connecting grooves 406 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the butt pipe 402 corresponding to the position of the connecting plate 405, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 406 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 405.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The auxiliary device 5 includes a rotating ring 51 and a protective frame 52. The inner wall of the rotating ring 51 is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixed tube 401. Both sides of the circular arc surface of the rotating ring 51 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 53. The cross section of the connecting block 53 is "U"-shaped. Connecting plates 57 are fixedly connected to the positions of the connecting blocks 53 on both sides of the protective frame 52. The surface of the connecting plate 57 is plugged into the inner wall of the connecting block 53. A connecting rod 54 is slidably penetrated through the surface of the connecting block 53. One end of the connecting rod 54 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 57. The circular arc surface of the connecting rod 54 is sleeved with a second spring 55. The two ends of the second spring 55 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 53 and the connecting rod 54 respectively. One end of the connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 56, which is a stainless steel ring. A protective pad 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective frame 52. The cross-sectional size of the protective pad 58 is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the drill bit 3.

[0034] The working principle of the mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes provided by the utility model is as follows: when carrying out mud wall construction in thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes, it is necessary to use the drill rod 1 to drill holes at designated positions. Since the drill rod 1 is used to drive the drill bit 3 for construction work for a long time, it is easy for the drill bit 3 to be seriously worn and needs to be replaced. At this time, in order to facilitate the convenient replacement and limiting of the drill bit 3, the top rod 403 in the fixed tube 401 on one side of the drill bit 3 is connected and limited with the docking tube 402 on the surface of the auger rod 2, and the moving rods 408 at both ends of the docking tube 402 are pulled first, so that the moving rods 408 drive the extrusion block 4 07 is retracted into the inner cavity groove 410 opened in the docking tube 402, and then the top rod 403 in the fixed tube 401 is plugged into the docking tube 402, and then the moving rod 408 is released, so that the moving rod 408 can squeeze the position of the squeezing block 407 through the tension generated by the first spring 409, so that the squeezing rod and the bottom end surface of the top rod 403 are clamped and limited. At this time, the entire drill bit 3 and the auger rod 2 are effectively docked and fixed, and the docking and fixation between the drill bit 3 and the drill rod 1 and the auger rod 2 are achieved by operating the adjusting device 4, so that the drill bit 3 can be replaced and limited after being operated and used for a long time.

[0035] After the entire drill bit 3 is disassembled, in order to facilitate the protection of the drill bit 3, the protective frame 52 on the surface of the drill bit 3 is used for effective protection. First, the rotating ring 51 is threadedly connected with the fixed tube 401 at one end of the drill bit 3, and then the connecting plates 57 on both sides of the protective frame 52 are plugged into the connecting blocks 53 on both sides of the rotating ring 51, and then the connecting rod 54 is pulled to be plugged into the connecting plates 57 in the connecting blocks 53. The tension generated by the second spring 55 on the surface of the connecting rod 54 can squeeze and limit the position of the connecting rod 54 to prevent the connecting rod 54 from falling off. By operating the auxiliary device 5, the connection between the protective frame 52 and the drill bit 3 is achieved, thereby quickly and conveniently protecting the surface of the drill bit 3.

[0036] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling areas of mobile sand dunes, characterized in that: include: A drill rod (1), one end of the drill rod (1) is fixedly connected to an auger rod (2), one end of the auger rod (2) is mounted with a drill bit (3), an adjustment device (4) is provided at a position of the auger rod (2) corresponding to the drill bit (3), the adjustment device (4) comprises a butt joint tube (402), one end of the butt joint tube (402) is fixedly connected to the auger rod (2), a fixed tube (401) is fixedly connected at a position of the drill bit (3) corresponding to the butt joint tube (402), the inner wall of the fixed tube (401) is plugged into the surface of the butt joint tube (402), a push rod (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube (401), and the push rod (403) is tapered at one end close to the butt joint tube (402). The butt joint (402) is shaped like a butt joint, wherein moving rods (408) are slidably penetrated on both sides of the circular arc surface of the butt joint (402), and the two sides of the moving rods (408) close to each other are fixedly connected with extrusion blocks (407), and the surface of the extrusion block (407) is in contact with the surface of the top rod (403), and inner cavity grooves (410) are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the butt joint (402) at positions corresponding to the moving rods (408), and the depth dimension of the inner cavity groove (410) is adapted to the length dimension of the extrusion block (407), and the circular arc surface of the moving rod (408) is sleeved with a first spring (409), and the two ends of the first spring (409) are respectively fixedly connected to the extrusion block (407) and the bottom surface of the inner cavity groove (410).

2. The mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross section of the extrusion block (407) is in the shape of an arc, and the extrusion block (407) is a hard alloy block.

3. The mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting groove (404) is provided on the surface of the push rod (403) at a position corresponding to the extrusion block (407), and the cross-sectional dimensions of the limiting groove (404) are matched to the cross-sectional dimensions of the extrusion block (407).

4. The mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Connecting plates (405) are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface of the push rod (403), connecting grooves (406) are provided at positions corresponding to the connecting plates (405) on both sides of the inner wall of the butt tube (402), and the inner wall of the connecting groove (406) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (405).

5. The mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The arc surface of the fixed tube (401) is provided with an auxiliary device (5), the auxiliary device (5) comprising a rotating ring (51) and a protective frame (52), the inner wall of the rotating ring (51) being threadedly connected to the surface of the fixed tube (401), connecting blocks (53) being fixedly connected to both sides of the arc surface of the rotating ring (51), the cross section of the connecting block (53) being U-shaped, connecting plates (57) being fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the protective frame (52) at positions corresponding to the connecting blocks (53), the surface of the connecting plate (57) being plugged into the inner wall of the connecting block (53), a connecting rod (54) slidingly penetrating the surface of the connecting block (53), one end of the connecting rod (54) being slidably connected to the surface of the connecting plate (57), the arc surface of the connecting rod (54) being sleeved with a second spring (55), the two ends of the second spring (55) being fixedly connected to the connecting block (53) and the connecting rod (54) respectively.

6. The mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes according to claim 5 is characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (56), and the pull ring (56) is a stainless steel ring.

7. The mud wall drilling equipment for thick filling area of ​​mobile sand dunes according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A protective pad (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the protective frame (52), and the cross-sectional dimensions of the protective pad (58) are compatible with the cross-sectional dimensions of the drill bit (3).