Refrigeration equipment

By setting partitions and snaps on the air duct housing and sliding the adjustment of the air outlet size with the adjusting parts, the problem of high cost of electric dampers in the prior art is solved, precise control of air volume adjustment and structural simplification, reducing the overall cost.

CN222165354UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD +2
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323509320.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-21
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the refrigeration equipment of existing air-cooled refrigerators, the electric damper control solution is complex in structure and high in cost, making it difficult to meet the needs of low-end home appliances.

Method used

A partition is provided on the air duct housing, and the connection between the air duct front cover and the housing is achieved through snaps. The adjustment member is used to slide the air outlet size to simplify the structure and reduce components.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of air volume adjustment is achieved, overall cost is reduced, structure is simplified, and space occupied by the refrigeration room is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222165354U_ABST
    Figure CN222165354U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides refrigeration equipment which comprises a refrigeration chamber, an air duct shell provided with an air duct and an adjusting assembly, and the air duct comprises an air duct opening formed in the air duct shell and communicated with the refrigeration chamber. The adjusting assembly comprises an air duct opening front cover arranged on the air duct opening in a covering mode and an adjusting piece connected with the air duct opening front cover in a sliding mode, an air outlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the air duct opening, of the air duct opening front cover, and the adjusting piece slides to adjust the size of the air outlet. A plurality of partition plates are arranged at the position of the air duct opening of the air duct shell, the partition plates divide the air duct opening into a grid shape, the air duct opening front cover is provided with buckles, and the buckles are connected to the partition plates in a clamped mode so that the air duct opening front cover can be connected with the air duct shell. According to the refrigeration equipment, the connecting mode of the adjusting assembly for adjusting the size of the air opening and the air duct shell is simple, the structure is simple, the overall size can be small, and the cost of the air door is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigeration equipment with an adjustable air outlet size. Background Art

[0002] Current air-cooled refrigerators usually control the opening size of an electric damper to adjust the air intake into the refrigerator's refrigeration compartment, thereby controlling and adjusting the temperature in the refrigeration compartment.

[0003] Although the above control scheme can adjust the temperature more accurately, it needs to use electric dampers, control programs, display panels and other structural parts to achieve it. The structure is complex, there are many parts, and the cost is relatively high. For low-end products in the home appliance industry, the overall cost of the above control scheme is relatively high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a refrigeration device, wherein a partition is arranged at the air duct opening on the air duct shell, a buckle is arranged at the front cover of the air duct opening and the connection with the air duct shell is realized by snapping the buckle to the partition, an adjusting member is slidably connected to the front cover of the air duct opening to adjust the size of the air outlet, the adjusting component has a simple connection and a simple structure, and solves the problem of high cost of electric dampers in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve one of the purposes of the above-mentioned utility model, one embodiment of the utility model provides a refrigeration device, including a refrigeration compartment, an air duct shell provided with an air duct, and an adjustment component, the air duct is formed in the air duct shell and includes an air duct opening connected to the refrigeration compartment, the adjustment component includes an air duct opening front cover arranged on the air duct opening and an adjustment member slidably connected to the air duct opening front cover, the air duct opening front cover is provided with an air outlet corresponding to the air duct opening, and the adjustment member slides to adjust the size of the air outlet; the air duct shell is provided with a plurality of partitions at the position of the air duct opening, the partitions separate the air duct opening into a grid shape, the air duct opening front cover is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is clamped on the partition to connect the air duct opening front cover with the air duct shell.

[0006] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the utility model, a protrusion is provided on the side of the air duct front cover close to the air duct shell, and the adjusting member includes a baffle that at least partially blocks the air outlet, and the baffle is provided with multiple groups of ribs, and any group of the ribs abuts against the protrusion to limit the area of ​​the air outlet blocked by the baffle.

[0007] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting member further includes a paddle connected to the baffle, and the paddle protrudes out of the air outlet.

[0008] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the convex ribs are provided in three groups, so that the opening size of the air outlet has three adjustable gears.

[0009] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the three groups of convex ribs include a first group of convex ribs, a second group of convex ribs and a third group of convex ribs, the first group of convex ribs is provided with one and is arranged close to the paddle, the distance between the first group of convex ribs and the paddle is greater than the distance between the protrusion and the air outlet, and when the first group of convex ribs abuts against the side of the protrusion away from the air outlet, the air outlet is in the first gear position.

[0010] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the second group of ribs is provided with two ribs and is arranged on the side of the first group of ribs away from the paddle, and is spaced apart from the first group of ribs. When the protrusion is located between two ribs in the second group of ribs, the air outlet is in the second gear.

[0011] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the utility model, a third group of convex ribs is provided and is arranged on the side of the second group of convex ribs away from the first group of convex ribs, and is spaced apart from the second group of convex ribs. When the third group of convex ribs abuts against the side of the protrusion close to the air outlet, the air outlet is in the third gear.

[0012] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the front cover of the air duct opening is provided with a guide portion, and the adjusting member moves under the guidance of the guide portion, thereby gradually opening or closing the air outlet.

[0013] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the guide parts are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the adjusting member, and the baffle is clamped between the guide parts and the front cover of the air duct opening.

[0014] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the utility model, the length of the baffle is smaller than the length of the air outlet to avoid completely closing the air outlet so that the refrigeration compartment cannot obtain cold energy.

[0015] One or more technical solutions provided by the utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0016] In the refrigeration equipment provided by the utility model, a plurality of partitions are arranged at the position of the air duct opening formed by the air duct shell, so that the air duct opening is formed into a grille shape; the air duct opening front cover in the adjustment component is arranged at the air duct opening, and is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is snapped onto the partition to realize the connection between the air duct opening front case and the air duct shell, and the connection structure between the two is simple, and no other components are required for connection. The adjustment member is slidably connected to the air duct opening front cover, and slides to adjust the size of the air outlet on the air duct opening front cover. The adjustment component in the utility model is simply connected to the air duct shell, and the adjustment component has a simple structure, so that the adjustment component only needs to be set according to the size of the air duct opening, and the size is small and will not occupy the space in the refrigeration room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the air duct housing and the adjustment component in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view along line AA.

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the front cover of the stroke passage.

[0021] 1. Air duct housing; 11. Air duct; 111. Air duct opening; 12. Insulation layer; 13. Partition; 2. Air duct opening front cover; 21. Air outlet; 22. Buckle; 23. Guide portion; 24. Bump; 3. Adjustment member; 31. Baffle; 311. Raised rib; 32. Paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like used herein to indicate spatial relative positions are used for the purpose of convenience to describe the relationship of one unit or feature relative to another unit or feature as shown in the accompanying drawings. Terms of spatial relative positions may be intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation other than the orientation shown in the drawings.

[0024] For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described objects should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish these described objects from each other. For example, the first gear may be referred to as the second gear, and similarly the second gear may also be referred to as the first gear, which does not deviate from the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] The utility model embodiment provides a refrigeration device, including a refrigeration compartment, an air duct housing 1 provided with an air duct 11, and an adjustment component, the air duct 11 includes an air duct opening 111 formed in the air duct housing 1 and connected to the refrigeration compartment, the adjustment component includes an air duct opening front cover 2 covered on the air duct opening 111 and an adjustment member 3 slidably connected to the air duct opening front cover 2, the air duct opening front cover 2 is provided with an air outlet 21 corresponding to the air duct opening 111, and the adjustment member 3 slides to adjust the size of the air outlet 21; the air duct housing 1 is provided with a plurality of partitions 13 at the position of the air duct opening 111, the partitions 13 separate the air duct opening 111 into a grid shape, the air duct opening front cover 2 is provided with a buckle 22, and the buckle 22 is snapped on the partition 13 to connect the air duct opening front cover 2 with the air duct housing 1.

[0028] In the refrigeration device provided in the present embodiment, the adjustment component for adjusting the size of the air outlet 21 and thus adjusting the air volume is snap-connected with the air duct housing 1 forming the air duct 11, and no other connection structure is required, so that the air duct opening front cover 2 only needs to be set according to the size of the air duct opening 111, and because the adjustment component only includes the air duct opening front cover 2 and the adjustment member 3, the structure is simple, and the thickness of the air duct opening front cover 2 can also be set thin, so that the overall structure of the adjustment component is simple and small, and will not occupy the space of the refrigeration room.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 2 , 3As shown, a heat preservation layer 12 is provided inside the air duct housing 1, and an air duct 11 for cooling air to flow is formed in the heat preservation layer 12. The air duct opening 111 is extended in the horizontal direction to form a long strip, and the air duct opening 111 protrudes from the air duct 11, and a plurality of partitions 13 are provided at intervals. The shape of the air duct opening front cover 2 matches the air duct opening 111, and buckles 22 are provided at both ends of the air duct opening front cover 2. The buckles 22 at both ends are snap-connected with the partitions 13 at both ends of the air duct opening 111, so as to realize the connection between the air duct opening front cover 2 and the air duct housing 1.

[0030] The air outlet 21 is arranged at the half position of the air duct opening front cover 2 along the length direction. In this embodiment, the air outlet 21 is arranged at the right half of the air duct opening front cover 2 and is in the shape of a long strip. Figure 4 As shown, a guide portion 23 is provided on one side of the air duct front cover 2 close to the air duct housing 1, and a plurality of guide portions 23 are provided. The plurality of guide portions 23 are spaced apart on both sides of the air outlet 21 along the length direction of the air outlet 21, or in other words, are spaced apart on both sides of the air outlet 21 in the moving direction of the adjustment member 3.

[0031] The adjusting member 3 includes a baffle 31 and a paddle 32 connected to the baffle 31. The baffle 31 has the same shape as the air outlet 21 and is also in the shape of an elongated strip. The two long sides of the baffle 31 are clamped between the guide portions 23 on both sides of the air outlet 21 to achieve the connection between the adjusting member 3 and the air duct front cover 2, and the adjusting member 3 can move along the length direction of the air outlet 21 under the guidance of the guide portions 23.

[0032] The left half of the air duct front cover 2 is to make way for the baffle 31. The paddle 32 is connected to the right end of the baffle 31. After the paddle 32 is connected to the baffle 31, it protrudes from the air outlet 21 into the refrigeration room to facilitate the user to adjust the size of the air outlet 21. The baffle 31 gradually covers the air outlet 21 by moving the paddle 32 to the right, making the air outlet 21 smaller and reducing the air volume; it moves to the left to the left half of the air duct front cover 2, making the air outlet 21 larger and increasing the air volume.

[0033] Furthermore, a convex block 24 is provided at a position of the air duct front cover 2 close to the air outlet 21, and the convex block 24 is spaced apart from the air outlet 21. A convex rib 311 is provided on the baffle 31 for abutting against the convex block 24 for position limiting. In this embodiment, the convex rib 311 is provided in three groups, including a first group of convex ribs, a second group of convex ribs and a third group of convex ribs.

[0034] The first group of convex ribs is provided with a convex rib 311 and is arranged close to the paddle 32, the second group of convex ribs is provided with two convex ribs, the two convex ribs 311 in the second group of convex ribs are arranged on the side of the first group of convex ribs away from the paddle 32 and are spaced apart from the first group of convex ribs, the third group of convex ribs is provided with a convex rib and is arranged on the side of the second group of convex ribs away from the first group of convex ribs, and the third group of convex ribs is spaced apart from the second group of convex ribs.

[0035] The distance between the first group of ribs and the paddle 32 is greater than the distance between the protrusion 24 and the air outlet 21. When the first group of ribs abuts against the side of the protrusion 24 away from the air outlet 21, the air outlet 21 is in the first gear position. Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the air outlet 21 in the first gear position. When the adjusting member 3 moves to the right, the convex block 24 limits the first group of convex ribs and prevents it from moving to the right. When the adjusting member 3 moves to the left, the left side of the air outlet 21 limits the paddle 32, so that the adjusting member 3 can only move within a short distance. The size of the air outlet 21 is the largest within this small range.

[0036] Preferably, the distance between the first group of ribs and the paddle 32 is equal to the distance between the left side of the air outlet 21 and the side of the convex block 24 away from the air outlet 21, so that the adjustment member 3 cannot move left and right, and the air outlet 21 has a stable air volume when the air outlet 21 is in the first gear. More preferably, when the air outlet 21 is in the first gear, the paddle 32 is located at the left end of the air outlet 21.

[0037] The distance between the two convex ribs 311 in the second group of convex ribs is greater than the width of the protrusion 24 in the horizontal direction. When the protrusion 24 is disposed between the two convex ribs 311 in the second group of convex ribs, the air outlet 21 is located at the second gear position. When the adjusting member 3 moves left and right, the two convex ribs 311 in the second group of convex ribs are limited by the two sides of the protrusion 24. The adjusting member 3 can only move within the distance range between the two convex ribs 311 in the second group of convex ribs. Within this range, the size of the air outlet 21 is centered.

[0038] Preferably, the distance between the two convex ribs 311 in the second group of convex ribs is equal to the width of the protrusion 24, that is, when the protrusion 24 is located in the second group of convex ribs, the adjustment member 3 cannot move left and right, so that the air outlet 21 has a stable air volume when the air outlet 21 is in the second gear. More preferably, when the air outlet 21 is in the second gear, the paddle 32 is located in the middle of the air outlet 21.

[0039] When the third group of convex ribs abuts against the side of the protrusion 24 close to the air outlet 21, the air outlet 21 is in the third gear. Preferably, the length of the baffle 31 does not exceed the length of the air outlet 21, and the third group of convex ribs is set at the leftmost end of the baffle 31. At this time, the baffle 31 is almost completely within the range of the air outlet 21. When the adjustment member 3 moves to the left, the protrusion 24 limits the third group of convex ribs. When the adjustment member 3 moves to the right, the air outlet 21 on the right side of the baffle 31 becomes smaller, but the air outlet 21 on the left side becomes larger, that is, the size of the air outlet 21 can be maintained unchanged, and the air volume of the air outlet 21 can be stable when the air outlet 21 is in the third gear.

[0040] The user can move the baffle 31 through the paddle 32 to adjust the size of the air outlet 21 as needed. Due to the limitation between the protrusion 24 and the rib 311, it is necessary to increase the pushing force when switching between the gears so that the rib 311 can cross the protrusion 24. At the same time, the user can have an obvious sense of frustration, allowing the user to feel the aforementioned three gears.

[0041] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each implementation mode may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0042] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible implementation methods of the utility model. They are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent implementation methods or changes that do not deviate from the technical spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a refrigeration compartment, an air duct shell provided with an air duct, and an adjustment component, wherein the air duct comprises an air duct opening formed in the air duct shell and connected with the refrigeration compartment, the adjustment component comprises an air duct opening front cover provided on the air duct opening and an adjustment member slidably connected with the air duct opening front cover, the air duct opening front cover is provided with an air outlet corresponding to the air duct opening, and the adjustment member slides to adjust the size of the air outlet; the air duct shell is provided with a plurality of partitions at the position of the air duct opening, the partitions separate the air duct opening into a grid shape, the air duct opening front cover is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is clamped on the partition to connect the air duct opening front cover with the air duct shell.

2. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cover of the air duct outlet is provided with a protrusion near the side of the air duct shell, and the adjusting member includes a baffle that at least partially blocks the air outlet, and the baffle is provided with multiple groups of ribs, and any group of the ribs abuts against the protrusion to limit the area of ​​the air outlet blocked by the baffle.

3. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member further comprises a paddle connected to the baffle, and the paddle protrudes out of the air outlet.

4. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The convex ribs are provided in three groups, so that the opening size of the air outlet has three adjustable gears.

5. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three groups of convex ribs include a first group of convex ribs, a second group of convex ribs and a third group of convex ribs. The first group of convex ribs is provided with one convex rib and is arranged close to the paddle. The distance between the first group of convex ribs and the paddle is greater than the distance between the protrusion and the air outlet. When the first group of convex ribs abuts against the side of the protrusion away from the air outlet, the air outlet is located in the first gear position.

6. The refrigeration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second group of convex ribs is provided with two convex ribs and is arranged on the side of the first group of convex ribs away from the paddle, and is spaced apart from the first group of convex ribs. When the protrusion is located between two convex ribs in the second group of convex ribs, the air outlet is located at the second gear position.

7. The refrigeration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third group of convex ribs is provided with one and is arranged on the side of the second group of convex ribs away from the first group of convex ribs, and is spaced apart from the second group of convex ribs. When the third group of convex ribs abuts against the side of the protrusion close to the air outlet, the air outlet is located at the third gear position.

8. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air duct front cover is provided with a guide portion, and the adjusting member moves under the guidance of the guide portion, thereby gradually opening or closing the air outlet.

9. The refrigeration device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide parts are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the adjusting member, and the baffle is clamped between the guide parts and the front cover of the air duct opening.

10. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the baffle is smaller than the length of the air outlet to avoid completely closing the air outlet so that the refrigeration compartment cannot obtain cold energy.