Gradient measuring device for engineering supervision

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope measuring device for engineering supervision, which relates to the technical field of building survey, and comprises a slope measuring instrument, a supporting device is arranged on the surface of the slope measuring instrument, the supporting device comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the slope measuring instrument, the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the slope measuring instrument. The surface of the supporting plate is in threaded connection with a second screw rod, the surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, the other end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the adjusting plate, and the surface of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with four first screw rods. By arranging the supporting device, the measuring instrument can be used when the slope angle is large, the situation that the measuring instrument slides due to the fact that the measuring angle is too large when a worker uses the measuring instrument to measure the slope is avoided, and the worker can conveniently read and record the measuring instrument.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building measurement, in particular to a slope measuring device for engineering supervision. Background Art

[0002] A slope meter is a device used to measure the slope or inclination angle of the ground or an object. It usually includes a horizontal bubble tube or a tilt sensor that can display the slope angle through readings or digital displays. This device can help engineering supervisors accurately measure and adjust the inclination of the ground or objects to ensure the quality and safety of engineering and construction.

[0003] The above-mentioned and existing related technologies have the following defects: when the engineering supervisor uses the slope meter, it is necessary to place the slope meter on the slope surface for use. However, when the inclination angle of the slope surface is large, after the slope meter is placed on the surface of the slope surface, the slope meter is easy to slide off the slope surface, which is inconvenient for the user to place the slope meter on the slope surface to read and record, thereby reducing the convenience of using the slope meter.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a slope measuring device for engineering supervision. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a slope measuring device for engineering supervision to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope measuring device for engineering supervision, comprising a slope meter, a support device is provided on the surface of the slope meter, the support device comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the slope meter, the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a support plate, the surface of the support plate is threadedly connected to a second screw, the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, the other end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate, the second screw is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate, the surface of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to four first screws, the arc surface of the first screw is threadedly connected to a rotating ring, the surface of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected to a connecting block, and the surface of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a support block.

[0007] The effects achieved by the above components are: first, turn the second screw, and the second screw will drive the adjustment plate to move with the help of the thread, and the movement of the adjustment plate will drive the first telescopic rod to extend and retract, and the movement of the adjustment plate will simultaneously drive the four first screws to move, thereby facilitating subsequent fine-tuning, and then turn the rotating ring, and the rotation of the rotating ring will cause the rotating ring to rotate on the arc surface of the first screw, so that the rotating ring moves with the help of the thread, and the movement of the rotating ring will drive the support block to move, thereby fine-tuning the height of the support block.

[0008] Preferably, a clearance hole is opened on the surface of the support plate, and the size of the clearance hole is adapted to the size of the slope meter.

[0009] The effects achieved by the above components are: the slope meter is moved away from the clearance hole, and then the rotating rod is attached to the slope surface to be measured, and the slope meter can be used for measurement.

[0010] Preferably, a leveler is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the leveler can facilitate the operator to judge whether the adjustment plate is in a horizontal state.

[0012] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the support block.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is: installing the anti-skid pad on the surface of the support block can increase the friction between the support block and the ground, preventing the support block from sliding.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing device is provided on the surface of the support plate, and the fixing device includes a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the support plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing block, the other end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the support plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0015] The effects achieved by the above components are: first, rotate the rotating rod, the rotating rod will drive the measuring instrument to rotate, so that the measuring instrument is stuck in the give way hole, then turn the third screw, the third screw will leave the inner wall of the slide groove with the help of thread movement, then the spring begins to stretch, the movement of the fixed block will also drive the sliding plate to move, so that the sliding plate slides to the surface of the rotating rod, which has the effect of limiting the position of the rotating rod, thereby limiting the position of the slope meter, the movement of the sliding plate will drive the slider to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove, the slide groove can limit the position of the slider, thereby preventing the sliding plate from being out of contact with the support plate.

[0016] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the second telescopic rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixing block.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is: at this time, the spring begins to stretch, the stretching of the spring drives the fixed block to move, and the movement of the fixed block drives the second telescopic rod to extend.

[0018] Preferably, the sliding block is internally threadedly connected to a third screw rod, and the third screw rod passes through the sliding plate and abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is: then the third screw is screwed in the opposite direction so that the third screw is pressed against the inner wall of the slide groove, and the positions of the slide block and the slide plate are restricted.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The utility model, by providing a supporting device, can use the measuring instrument when the slope angle is large, so that when the staff uses the measuring instrument to measure the slope, the measuring instrument will not slide due to the large measuring angle, and it is also convenient for the staff to read and record the measuring instrument.

[0022] 2. The utility model can fix the slope meter to the inner wall of the clearance hole by setting a fixing device, so as to prevent the rotating rod from swinging back and forth during the transportation process of the staff, causing the slope meter to collide with other objects, thereby facilitating the transportation of the slope meter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. incline meter; 2. supporting device; 201. supporting plate; 202. first telescopic rod; 203. adjusting plate; 204. first screw rod; 205. rotating ring; 206. rotating block; 207. connecting block; 208. supporting block; 209. anti-skid pad; 210. clearance hole; 211. level; 212. second screw rod; 213. rotating rod; 3. fixing device; 31. sliding plate; 32. spring; 33. second telescopic rod; 34. fixing block; 35. third screw rod; 36. slide groove; 37. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a slope measuring device for engineering supervision, comprising a slope measuring instrument 1, a supporting device 2 is provided on the surface of the slope measuring instrument 1, and a fixing device 3 is provided on the surface of a supporting plate 201.

[0031] The specific configuration and functions of the supporting device 2 and the fixing device 3 are described in detail below.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 4As shown, the support device 2 includes a rotating rod 213, the rotating rod 213 is fixedly connected to the slope meter 1, the surface of the rotating rod 213 is rotatably connected to the support plate 201, the surface of the support plate 201 is threadedly connected to the second screw 212, the surface of the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 202, the other end of the first telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 203, the second screw 212 is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate 203, and the surface of the adjustment plate 203 is fixedly connected to the fourth screw 212. The first screw rod 204 has a rotating ring 205 connected to the arc surface of the first screw rod 204, the rotating ring 205 has a rotating block 206 connected to the surface of the rotating block 206, the connecting block 207 is connected to the surface of the connecting block 207, and the supporting block 208 is connected to the surface of the connecting block 207. First, the second screw rod 212 is screwed, and the second screw rod 212 drives the adjustment plate 203 to move by means of the thread. The movement of the adjustment plate 203 drives the first telescopic rod 202 to extend and retract. The movement of the adjustment plate 203 drives the four first screw rods 212 to extend and retract at the same time. The rod 204 moves, thereby facilitating subsequent fine adjustment, and then the rotating ring 205 is screwed, and the rotating ring 205 will rotate on the arc surface of the first screw rod 204, so that the rotating ring 205 moves with the help of the thread, and the movement of the rotating ring 205 will drive the support block 208 to move with the help of the rotating block 206 and the connecting block 207, so as to fine-tune the height of the support block 208. The surface of the support plate 201 is provided with a clearance hole 210, and the size of the clearance hole 210 is adapted to the size of the slope meter 1, so that the slope meter 1 is away from Open the clearance hole 210, then stick the rotating rod 213 on the slope to be measured and use the slope meter 1 to measure. The surface of the adjusting plate 203 is fixedly connected with a level 211, and the level 211 can facilitate the operator to judge whether the adjusting plate 203 is in a horizontal state. The surface of the supporting block 208 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 209. Installing the anti-skid pad 209 on the surface of the supporting block 208 can increase the friction between the supporting block 208 and the ground, and prevent the supporting block 208 from sliding.

[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the fixing device 3 includes a sliding plate 31, the sliding plate 31 is slidably connected to the support plate 201, the surface of the sliding plate 31 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 34, the surface of the fixing block 34 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 33, the other end of the second telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the support plate 201, the surface of the sliding plate 31 is fixedly connected with a slider 37, the surface of the support plate 201 is provided with a slide groove 36, the slider 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 36, firstly rotate the rotating rod 213, the rotating rod 213 will drive the measuring instrument to rotate, so that the measuring instrument is stuck in the yield hole 210, at this time, the third screw 35 is screwed, the third screw 35 will leave the inner wall of the slide groove 36 by means of thread movement, at this time the spring 32 starts to stretch, the movement of the fixing block 34 will also drive the sliding plate 31 to move, so that the sliding plate 31 slides to the surface of the rotating rod 213, which plays a limiting role. The effect of rotating the position of the rod 213 is to limit the position of the slope measuring instrument 1. The movement of the sliding plate 31 will drive the slider 37 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove 36. The sliding groove 36 can limit the position of the slider 37, thereby preventing the sliding plate 31 from being out of contact with the support plate 201. The arc surface of the second telescopic rod 33 is sleeved with a spring 32, one end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected to the support plate 201, and the other end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 34. At this time, the spring 32 begins to extend, and the extension of the spring 32 will drive the fixing block 34 to move. The movement of the fixing block 34 will drive the second telescopic rod 33 to extend, and the slider 37 is internally threaded with a third screw 35. The third screw 35 passes through the sliding plate 31 and abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove 36. Then, the third screw 35 is screwed in the opposite direction so that the third screw 35 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove 36. At this time, the positions of the slider 37 and the sliding plate 31 will be restricted.

[0034] Working principle: When using the support device 2, firstly screw the second screw rod 212, the second screw rod 212 will drive the adjustment plate 203 to move by means of the thread, the movement of the adjustment plate 203 will drive the first telescopic rod 202 to extend and retract, the movement of the adjustment plate 203 will simultaneously drive the four first screw rods 204 to move, so as to facilitate subsequent fine-tuning, then screw the rotating ring 205, the rotation of the rotating ring 205 will cause the rotating ring 205 to rotate on the arc surface of the first screw rod 204, so that the rotating ring 205 moves by means of the thread, the movement of the rotating ring 205 will drive the support block 208 to move, so as to fine-tune the height of the support block 208, during the adjustment process, the level 211 can facilitate the operator to judge whether the adjustment plate 20 3 is in a horizontal state. By installing an anti-skid pad 209 on the surface of the support block 208, the friction between the support block 208 and the ground can be increased to prevent the support block 208 from sliding. At this time, the rotating rod 213 can be pulled to rotate the rotating rod 213. The rotation of the rotating rod 213 will drive the measuring instrument to move, so that the slope measuring instrument 1 leaves the clearance hole 210. Then, the rotating rod 213 is attached to the slope to be measured, and the slope measuring instrument 1 can be used for measurement. By setting the supporting device 2, the measuring instrument can be used when the slope angle is large, so that the staff will not slide the measuring instrument due to the large measuring angle when using the measuring instrument to measure the slope, and it is also convenient for the staff to read and record the measuring instrument.

[0035] When the fixing device 3 is used in the process of carrying the slope measuring instrument 1, the rotating rod 213 is first rotated, and the rotating rod 213 will drive the measuring instrument to rotate, so that the measuring instrument is stuck in the clearance hole 210. At this time, the third screw rod 35 is screwed, and the third screw rod 35 will leave the inner wall of the slide groove 36 by means of thread movement. At this time, the spring 32 begins to stretch, and the extension of the spring 32 will drive the fixing block 34 to move. The movement of the fixing block 34 will drive the second telescopic rod 33 to extend. The movement of the fixing block 34 will also drive the sliding plate 31 to move, so that the sliding plate 31 slides to the surface of the rotating rod 213, which has the effect of limiting the position of the rotating rod 213, thereby limiting the slope measuring instrument. The position of the slope measuring instrument 1 is determined by the sliding plate 31. The movement of the sliding plate 31 will drive the sliding block 37 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove 36. The sliding groove 36 can limit the position of the sliding block 37, thereby preventing the sliding plate 31 from being out of contact with the supporting plate 201. Then the third screw rod 35 is screwed in the opposite direction to make the third screw rod 35 rest against the inner wall of the sliding groove 36. At this time, the positions of the sliding block 37 and the sliding plate 31 are both restricted. By setting the fixing device 3, the slope measuring instrument 1 can be fixed on the inner wall of the giving way hole 210, preventing the rotating rod 213 from swinging back and forth during the transportation process of the staff, causing the slope measuring instrument 1 to hit other objects, thereby facilitating the transportation of the slope measuring instrument 1.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope measuring device for engineering supervision, comprising a slope measuring instrument (1), characterized in that: The surface of the slope meter (1) is provided with a support device (2), the support device (2) comprises a rotating rod (213), the rotating rod (213) is fixedly connected to the slope meter (1), the surface of the rotating rod (213) is rotatably connected to a support plate (201), the surface of the support plate (201) is threadedly connected to a second screw rod (212), the surface of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (202), and the other end of the first telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (203), the second screw rod (212) is rotatably connected to the adjustment plate (203), the surface of the adjustment plate (203) is fixedly connected with four first screw rods (204), the arc surface of the first screw rod (204) is threadedly connected with a rotating ring (205), the surface of the rotating ring (205) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (206), the surface of the rotating block (206) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (207), and the surface of the connecting block (207) is rotatably connected with a supporting block (208).

2. The slope measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clearance hole (210) is provided on the surface of the support plate (201), and the size of the clearance hole (210) is adapted to the size of the slope measuring instrument (1).

3. The slope measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leveler (211) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate (203).

4. The slope measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (209) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support block (208).

5. The slope measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support plate (201) is provided with a fixing device (3), and the fixing device (3) comprises a sliding plate (31), and the sliding plate (31) is slidably connected to the support plate (201); the surface of the sliding plate (31) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (34), and the surface of the fixing block (34) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (33), and the other end of the second telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the support plate (201); the surface of the sliding plate (31) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (37), and the surface of the support plate (201) is provided with a sliding groove (36), and the sliding block (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (36).

6. A slope measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc surface of the second telescopic rod (33) is sleeved with a spring (32), one end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected to the support plate (201), and the other end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (34).

7. The slope measuring device for engineering supervision according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block (37) is internally threadedly connected to a third screw rod (35), and the third screw rod (35) passes through the sliding plate (31) and abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove (36).

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