Seed germination accelerating box
By designing a seed germination box equipped with a mobile block, a motor-driven screw and a constant temperature tube, the problems of bacterial transmission and uneven water volume in the prior art are solved, and the rate and uniformity of seed germination are improved, ensuring the seed germination A healthy growth environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420846755.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the spraying process, existing seed germination devices may bring bacteria carried by the upper seeds to the lower seeds, causing lesions and uneven water volume affects the uniformity of seed germination.
设计了一种种子催芽箱，采用对每个培育盒一对一进行浇水，并通过移动块带动淋水组件均匀喷洒水分，结合排水孔和集水盒防止水过多，电机驱动丝杆带动移动块实现水的均匀分布，配备恒温管和控制器调节温度，并通过透明门板观察发芽情况。
It effectively improves the rate and uniformity of seed germination, prevents the spread of bacteria, and ensures uniform watering of each layer of seeds and optimal growth environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222170379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry engineering, and in particular relates to a seed germination box. Background Art
[0002] In the process of garden breeding, a germination device is usually used to germinate the soaked seeds. The existing germination device sprays water downward through a spray device at the upper end of the box body. The water flows from top to bottom, passes through each germination box one by one, and humidifies the seeds in each germination frame.
[0003] However, when the seeds in the upper layer carry pathogens, the water may carry the pathogens to the seeds below after flowing to the next layer, causing the seeds to become diseased and affecting the germination rate of the seeds. Moreover, after the water flows downward, the amount of water will gradually decrease, resulting in different amounts of watering for each layer of seeds, which will in turn affect the uniformity of seed germination. In view of this, the present utility model is specially proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a seed germination box which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a seed germination box, comprising a box body, a door panel is hingedly connected to the box body, a plurality of support plates are equidistantly arranged in the box body, a cultivation box is arranged on the support plates, drainage holes are symmetrically provided at the lower ends of both sides of the cultivation box, water collecting boxes are provided at the drainage holes on both sides of the cultivation box on the support plates, a water sprinkling assembly is arranged above the cultivation box, the box body is symmetrically provided with grooves on both sides of the water sprinkling assembly, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the groove, a moving block is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the moving block is slidably connected in the groove, the moving block is fixedly connected to the water sprinkling assembly, a plurality of motors are provided on the side of the box body away from the door panel, and the output ends of the plurality of motors are respectively fixedly connected to adjacent screw rods.
[0006] In order to facilitate the differentiation of seeds, a plurality of partition plates are further arranged at equal intervals in the cultivation box.
[0007] In order to facilitate the discharge of water collected at the lower end of the box body, further, a drainage pipe is connected to the lower end of one side of the box body, and the lower end of the interior of the box body is inclined toward the drainage pipe.
[0008] In order to facilitate the taking and placing of the cultivation box and the water collection box, further, the box body is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves on both sides of the support plate, and the support plate slides in the sliding grooves.
[0009] In order to facilitate the seeds to be at the optimal temperature for germination, further, constant temperature tubes are symmetrically arranged inside the box, and the constant temperature tubes are located on both sides of the cultivation box. A controller is arranged on the box, and the controller is electrically connected to the constant temperature tubes.
[0010] In order to facilitate observation of the germination situation in the box, further, the door panel is a transparent panel.
[0011] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: compared with the existing seed germination box, the utility model waters the cultivation box one-to-one, and the moving block drives the watering assembly to move back and forth evenly, so that the soil in the cultivation box is evenly watered, which effectively improves the seed germination rate.
[0012] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In the attached picture:
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a seed germination box proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a seed germination box proposed by the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a seed germination box.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Door panel; 102. Controller; 103. Constant temperature tube; 2. Support plate; 201. Water collecting box; 3. Cultivation box; 301. Partition plate; 4. Motor; 401. Screw rod; 402. Moving block; 5. Sprinkler assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A seed germination box comprises a box body 1, a door panel 101 is hingedly connected to the box body 1, a plurality of support plates 2 are equidistantly arranged in the box body 1, a cultivation box 3 is arranged on the support plate 2, drainage holes are symmetrically provided at the lower ends of both sides of the cultivation box 3, water collecting boxes 201 are provided at the drainage holes on both sides of the cultivation box 3 on the support plate 2, a water sprinkling assembly 5 is arranged above the cultivation box 3, grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the box body 1 at the drainage holes of the water sprinkling assembly 5, a screw rod 401 is rotatably connected in the groove, a moving block 402 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 401, the moving block 402 is slidably connected in the groove, the moving block 402 is fixedly connected to the water sprinkling assembly 5, a plurality of motors 4 are provided on the side of the box body 1 away from the door panel 101, and the output ends of the plurality of motors 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent screw rods 401.
[0021] When it is necessary to cultivate and germinate the seeds, the cultivation box 3 is placed on the support plate 2, and then the door panel 101 is closed. Then the motor 4 starts to work, and the screw rod 401 rotates to drive the moving block 402 to move, so that the watering component 5 moves evenly. At this time, the watering component 5 sprays water into the cultivation box 3 to achieve uniform absorption of moisture by the soil in the cultivation box 3. When there is too much water in the cultivation box 3, the water enters the water collecting box 201 through the opening for collection, so as to prevent the excessive water in the cultivation box 3 from affecting the germination of the seeds. Compared with the existing seed germination box, the cultivation box 3 is watered one by one, and the moving block 402 drives the watering component 5 to move back and forth evenly, so that the soil in the cultivation box 3 is evenly watered, which effectively improves the rate of seed germination.
[0022] Embodiment 2:
[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A seed germination box is basically the same as Example 1. Furthermore, a plurality of partition plates 301 are equidistantly arranged in the cultivation box 3. The cultivation box 3 is divided into areas by the partition plates 301, which is convenient for burying seeds and distinguishing different types of seeds.
[0024] A drain pipe is connected to the lower end of one side of the box body 1, and the inner lower end of the box body 1 is inclined toward the drain pipe. When the watering assembly 5 waters the cultivation box 3, some water will be sprayed onto the inner wall of the box body 1 and flow downward along the inner wall to the lower end of the box body 1. The inclined setting can guide the water to one side of the drain pipe and discharge it through the drain pipe, avoiding the situation where water flows into the box body 1 when the door panel 101 is opened and the outflowing water needs to be cleaned.
[0025] The box body 1 is symmetrically provided with slide grooves on both sides of the support plate 2, and the support plate 2 slides in the slide grooves. By sliding the support plate 2, the cultivation box 3 and the water collection box 201 can be easily taken and placed.
[0026] Constant temperature tubes 103 are symmetrically arranged inside the box 1, and the constant temperature tubes 103 are located on both sides of the cultivation box 3. A controller 102 is arranged on the box 1, and the controller 102 is electrically connected to the constant temperature tubes 103. The constant temperature tubes 103 are heated to stabilize the temperature inside the box 1, which is conducive to better germination of seeds. The temperature of the constant temperature tubes can be changed by the controller 102 to adapt to the optimal temperature of different kinds of seeds.
[0027] The door panel 101 is a transparent panel, which is convenient for observing the germination situation in the box body 1 .
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Claims
1. A seed germination box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a door panel (101) is hingedly connected to the box body (1), a plurality of support plates (2) are equidistantly arranged in the box body (1), a cultivation box (3) is arranged on the support plate (2), drainage holes are symmetrically provided at the lower ends of both sides of the cultivation box (3), a water collecting box (201) is arranged at the drainage holes on both sides of the cultivation box (3), a water sprinkling assembly (5) is arranged above the cultivation box (3), and the box body (1) is located at the water sprinkling assembly (5). The component (5) is symmetrically provided with grooves on both sides, a screw rod (401) is rotatably connected in the groove, a moving block (402) is threadedly connected on the screw rod (401), the moving block (402) is slidably connected in the groove, the moving block (402) is fixedly connected to the water spraying component (5), and a plurality of motors (4) are provided on a side of the box body (1) away from the door panel (101), and the output ends of the plurality of motors (4) are respectively fixedly connected to adjacent screw rods (401).
2. A seed germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partition plates (301) are arranged at equal intervals in the cultivation box (3).
3. A seed germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is connected to the lower end of one side of the box body (1), and the lower end of the interior of the box body (1) is arranged to be inclined toward the drainage pipe.
4. A seed germination box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body (1) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves on both sides of the support plate (2), and the support plate (2) slides in the sliding grooves.
5. A seed germination box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box (1) is symmetrically provided with thermostatic tubes (103), the thermostatic tubes (103) being located on both sides of the cultivation box (3), and the box (1) is provided with a controller (102), the controller (102) being electrically connected to the thermostatic tubes (103).
6. A seed germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door panel (101) is a transparent panel.