Linkage type trauma tourniquet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a linkage type trauma tourniquet which comprises a base and hemostatic cotton cloth, and the hemostatic cotton cloth is connected to the surface of the base. A sliding groove is formed in an inner cavity of one side wall of the base, a sliding part is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the sliding groove, one end of the sliding part is connected with a first bandage, the other end of the sliding part is connected with an air bag, the other side wall of the base is fixedly connected with a second bandage matched with the first bandage in an inserted mode, a mounting groove is formed in the surface of the base, and an extrusion bag is arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting groove. According to the device, the hemostatic cotton cloth is fixed to the limb of the wounded through cooperation of the first bandage and the second bandage, in the tightening process of the first bandage, the first bandage can serve as a power source for driving the hemostatic cotton cloth to extrude downwards, and in the unfolding process of the first bandage, the hemostatic cotton cloth can be driven to extrude downwards. The hemostasis cotton cloth can automatically retract and be far away from the wound, so that the hemostasis cotton cloth is fixed, and the compression hemostasis of the hemostasis cotton cloth can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of first aid devices, in particular to a linkage type trauma tourniquet. Background Art

[0002] When the injured person has an open wound accompanied by bleeding, first aid devices are generally needed to stop the bleeding. General first aid devices are hemostatic bandages such as Band-Aids and cotton gauze. If the wound involves rupture of a large blood vessel artery and the bleeding is large and rapid, it is not enough to rely solely on hemostatic cotton pads. Mechanical compression bandages must also be used to meet the needs of first aid and hemostasis.

[0003] The existing hemostatic devices usually use bandages or straps to fix and tighten, so as to achieve compression on the wound. However, this type of fixed and tightened compression force applies force over a wide area, usually applying pressure to the entire limb of the patient. The compressive pressure range is relatively scattered, and it is not possible to simply apply pressure to a single point on the wound, resulting in the problem of prolonged hemostasis time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a linkage type trauma tourniquet to solve the technical problem that the existing first aid devices generate a wide area of ​​compressive force, usually applying pressure to the entire limbs of the patient, and the compressive pressure range is relatively scattered, and it is not possible to simply apply pressure to a single point on the wound, thereby causing the hemostasis time to be too long.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions: a linkage type trauma tourniquet, comprising a base and a hemostatic cotton cloth, wherein the hemostatic cotton cloth is connected to the surface of the base;

[0006] A slide groove is provided in the inner cavity of the side wall of one side of the base, a sliding member is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, one end of the sliding member is connected to the first bandage, and the other end of the sliding member is connected to the air bag, and a second bandage that cooperates with the first bandage is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the base, so that the base is fixedly attached to the wound in a ring shape;

[0007] The surface of the base is provided with a mounting groove, the inner cavity of the mounting groove is provided with an extrusion bag, the extrusion bag is connected with the air bag through a pipeline, and the surface of the extrusion bag can be attached to the hemostatic cotton cloth;

[0008] The first bandage can be tightened on the second bandage so that the base fits tightly on the injured person's limb. During the tightening of the first bandage, the first bandage can drive the sliding part to squeeze the airbag and inflate the squeezing bag through the pipeline so that the hemostatic cotton cloth is pressed and fits the wound.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the surface of the first bandage, and a socket that cooperates with the mounting hole is connected to the end of the second bandage away from the base, and a plug-in structure similar to that of a watch strap is formed between the socket and the mounting hole to tighten the base on the patient's limb.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the sliding member includes a fixed seat and an I-shaped sliding seat, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the I-shaped sliding seat is slidably plugged on the fixed seat;

[0011] The end of the I-shaped sliding seat located on one side of the fixing seat is connected to the first bandage, and the end of the I-shaped sliding seat located on the other side of the fixing seat is connected to the extrusion bag evenly on the side wall of the fixing seat.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a through hole is opened at the center of the airbag for the middle vertical section of the I-shaped sliding seat to pass through, so as to facilitate the installation of the I-shaped sliding seat.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a return spring is connected between the end of the I-shaped sliding seat away from the first bandage and the inner cavity side wall of the sliding groove, so that the I-shaped sliding seat can be automatically unfolded.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The device provided by the utility model can not only fix the hemostatic cotton cloth on the injured person's limb through the cooperation of the first bandage and the second bandage, but also, during the tightening of the first bandage, the first bandage can serve as a power source for driving the hemostatic cotton cloth to be squeezed downward, that is, during the tightening of the first bandage, the hemostatic cotton cloth can automatically bulge up and fit the wound, and during the unfolding of the first bandage, the hemostatic cotton cloth can automatically retract and move away from the wound, thereby achieving the fixation of the hemostatic cotton cloth and single-point compressive hemostasis at the hemostatic cotton cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Sectional front view;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure after the middle extrusion bag is inflated;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle airbag;

[0022] The numbers in the figure represent the following:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Hemostatic cotton cloth; 3. Slide groove; 4. Sliding piece; 41. Fixed seat; 42. I-shaped sliding seat; 5. First bandage; 6. Second bandage; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Air bag; 9. Extrusion bag; 10. Pipeline; 11. Mounting hole; 12. Socket; 13. Reset spring; 14. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a linkage type trauma tourniquet comprises a base 1 and a hemostatic cotton cloth 2. The hemostatic cotton cloth 2 is connected to the surface of the base 1;

[0026] A slide groove 3 is provided in the inner cavity of the side wall of one side of the base 1, and a sliding member 4 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 3, one end of the sliding member 4 is connected to a first bandage 5, and the other end of the sliding member 4 is connected to an air bag 8, and a second bandage 6 that cooperates with the first bandage 5 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the base 1, so that the base 1 is fixedly attached to the wound in a ring shape;

[0027] The surface of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 7, the inner cavity of the mounting groove 7 is provided with an extrusion bag 9, the extrusion bag 9 is connected with the air bag 8 through a pipe 10, and the surface of the extrusion bag 9 can be attached to the hemostatic cotton cloth 2;

[0028] The first bandage 5 can be tightened on the second bandage 6 so that the base 1 fits tightly on the injured person's limb. During the tightening of the first bandage 5, the first bandage 5 can drive the sliding part 4 to squeeze the airbag 8 and inflate the squeezing bag 9 through the pipe 10, so that the hemostatic cotton cloth 2 is pressed and fits the wound.

[0029] The device can not only fix the hemostatic cotton cloth on the injured person's limb through the cooperation of the first bandage and the second bandage, but also, during the tightening of the first bandage, the first bandage can serve as a power source for driving the hemostatic cotton cloth to be squeezed downward, that is, during the tightening of the first bandage, the hemostatic cotton cloth can automatically bulge up and fit the wound, and during the unfolding of the first bandage, the hemostatic cotton cloth can automatically retract and move away from the wound.

[0030] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of mounting holes 11 are provided on the surface of the first bandage 5, and a socket 12 which cooperates with the mounting hole 11 is connected to the end of the second bandage 6 away from the base 1, and a plug-in structure similar to that of a watch strap is formed between the socket 12 and the mounting hole 11, so that the operator can fix the base 1 with one hand and tighten the base 1 on the patient's limb.

[0031] Specifically, Figure 2-4 As shown, the sliding member 4 includes a fixed seat 41 and an I-shaped sliding seat 42, the fixed seat 41 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 3, and the I-shaped sliding seat 42 is slidably inserted on the fixed seat 41;

[0032] The end of the I-shaped sliding seat 42 located on one side of the fixing seat 41 is connected to the first bandage 5 , and the end of the I-shaped sliding seat 42 located on the other side of the fixing seat 41 is connected to the uniform extrusion bag 9 on the side wall of the fixing seat 41 .

[0033] When the first bandage 5 is tightened, the first bandage 5 moves toward the opening of the slide groove 3, and the moving first bandage 5 drives the type sliding seat 42 to slide along the fixed seat 41. As the type sliding seat 42 gradually moves outward, the moving type sliding seat 42 can gradually approach the fixed seat 41, and squeeze the airbag 8 in the process of approaching. The volume of the airbag 8 after squeezing gradually decreases, and the gas in the inner cavity is compressed and gradually enters the squeezing bag 9 through the pipe 10. At this time, the squeezing bag 9 begins to expand, and the expanded squeezing bag 9 bulges outward and squeezes the hemostatic cotton cloth 2, so that the hemostatic cotton cloth 2 is squeezed and fits the wound to stop bleeding.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a through hole 14 is provided at the center of the airbag 8 for the middle vertical section of the I-shaped sliding seat 42 to pass through, so as to facilitate the installation of the I-shaped sliding seat 42 .

[0035] Since the volume of the airbag 8 shrinks after being squeezed, when hemostasis is successful, the first bandage 5 and the second bandage 6 need to be unlocked so that the base 1 can be removed from the patient's limb. At this time, the inflated squeezing bag 9 needs to be restored to its original state for reuse next time.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 3-4 As shown, a return spring 13 is connected between the end of the I-shaped sliding seat 42 away from the first bandage 5 and the inner cavity side wall of the slide groove 3, so that the I-shaped sliding seat 42 can be automatically unfolded.

[0037] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A linkage type trauma tourniquet, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1) and a hemostatic cotton cloth (2), wherein the hemostatic cotton cloth (2) is connected to the surface of the base (1); A slide groove (3) is provided in the inner cavity of the side wall of one side of the base (1), and a sliding member (4) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (3), one end of the sliding member (4) is connected to a first bandage (5), and the other end of the sliding member (4) is connected to an air bag (8), and a second bandage (6) that cooperates with the first bandage (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other side of the base (1), so that the base (1) is fixedly attached to the wound in a ring shape; The surface of the base (1) is provided with a mounting groove (7), the inner cavity of the mounting groove (7) is provided with an extrusion bag (9), the extrusion bag (9) is connected to the air bag (8) through a pipe (10), and the surface of the extrusion bag (9) can be in contact with the hemostatic cotton cloth (2); The first bandage (5) can be tightened on the second bandage (6) so that the base (1) fits tightly on the injured person's limb. During the tightening process of the first bandage (5), the first bandage (5) can drive the sliding member (4) to squeeze the air bag (8) and inflate the squeezing bag (9) through the pipe (10) so that the hemostatic cotton cloth (2) is pressed and fits the wound.

2. A linkage type trauma tourniquet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the first bandage (5) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (11); the end of the second bandage (6) away from the base (1) is connected with a socket (12) which is plugged into the mounting hole (11); a plug-in structure similar to that of a watch strap is formed between the socket (12) and the mounting hole (11) so as to tighten the base (1) on the patient's limb.

3. The linkage type trauma tourniquet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member (4) comprises a fixed seat (41) and an I-shaped sliding seat (42), wherein the fixed seat (41) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (3), and the I-shaped sliding seat (42) is slidably plugged on the fixed seat (41); The end of the I-shaped sliding seat (42) located on one side of the fixed seat (41) is connected to the first bandage (5), and the end of the I-shaped sliding seat (42) located on the other side of the fixed seat (41) is evenly connected to the extrusion bag (9) on the side wall of the fixed seat (41).

4. A linkage type trauma tourniquet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (14) is provided at the center of the air bag (8) for the middle vertical section of the I-shaped sliding seat (42) to pass through, so as to facilitate the installation of the I-shaped sliding seat (42).

5. The linkage type trauma tourniquet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (13) is connected between the end of the I-shaped sliding seat (42) away from the first bandage (5) and the inner cavity side wall of the sliding groove (3), so that the I-shaped sliding seat (42) can be automatically unfolded.

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