Raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and discloses a raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises a bottom shell, a rolling shell is arranged above the bottom shell, an impurity removal device is arranged below the rolling shell, and the impurity removal device comprises a power part; and the power part comprises a motor, an arc-shaped plate, a transverse plate and a mounting ring, the arc-shaped plate and the transverse plate are arranged in the rolling shell, and the right end face of the motor is fixedly connected with the left end face of the bottom shell. According to the raw material impurity removing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, by arranging a motor, a gear ring, a baffle, a third gear, an arc-shaped plate, a transverse plate and a mounting ring, the motor is started, the gear ring and the third gear are utilized, the motor drives a rolling shell to rotate, traditional Chinese medicine is driven by the arc-shaped plate to move rightwards, the traditional Chinese medicine is turned over by the transverse plate, and dust on the traditional Chinese medicine is shaken off; and a baffle is used for blocking the left end of the rolling shell, so that the traditional Chinese medicine enters from the left end of the rolling shell and is moved out from the right end of the rolling shell.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a raw material impurity removal device used for traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicinal materials need to undergo preliminary processing after being picked, and they need to be screened to remove dust and impurities.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a Chinese herbal medicine screening and impurity removal device, with the publication number CN208341143U, comprising a bracket, a box body is provided on the bracket, a feed hopper is provided on the top of the box body, a slag outlet is provided at the bottom, a screen plate is provided in the box body, an exciter is provided on the screen plate, a group of rollers are provided above the screen plate in the box body, a soft brush array is provided on the roller surface, a blower is provided on one side of the box body, a dust bag is provided on the other side, and a matching air inlet and air outlet are provided on the side wall of the box body corresponding to the blower and the dust bag, the same side end of the roller extends out of the box body and is connected to a gear mechanism for transmission, and the bracket is also provided with a drive motor, and the drive shaft of the drive motor is connected to the gear mechanism for transmission. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to install and use, and adopts a design of setting a roller group with soft brushes and a blower on the screen plate, which can effectively filter out impurities such as husks, and at the same time turn the material pile, which effectively improves the screening and impurity removal efficiency of Chinese herbal medicines.

[0004] However, there are still the following disadvantages: the device uses a soft brush array to brush the Chinese medicine to remove dust from the Chinese medicine, but the device cannot turn the Chinese medicine over, which reduces the dust removal rate of the device on the outer surface of the Chinese medicine. To this end, we propose a raw material impurity removal device for Chinese medicine processing to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, comprising a bottom shell, a rolling shell is arranged above the bottom shell, an impurity removal device is arranged below the rolling shell, and the impurity removal device comprises a power part;

[0007] The power unit includes a motor, an arc plate, a transverse plate and a mounting ring, wherein the arc plate and the transverse plate are arranged inside the rolling shell, and the right end surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the bottom shell;

[0008] A filter portion is provided inside the bottom shell;

[0009] The filter part includes a double-headed motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a filter screen and fan blades. The back of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom shell. The outer surface of the rear output shaft of the double-headed motor and the outer surface of the rear end of the second rotating shaft both rotate through the front of the bottom shell and extend to the inside of the bottom shell through the first bearing. The right end surface of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell through the bearing seat. The fan blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell.

[0010] A further improvement is that the mounting ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rolling shell through a second bearing, and the outer surface of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom shell. By arranging the mounting ring, the arc plate and the transverse plate, when the rolling shell rotates, the device turns the Chinese medicine.

[0011] A further improvement is that the power unit also includes a gear ring, a baffle and a third gear, the gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rolling shell, the third gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the motor output shaft, the outer surface of the third gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the gear ring, and by setting the motor, the third gear and the gear ring, the motor is started to drive the rolling shell to rotate, thereby driving the traditional Chinese medicine to move to the right.

[0012] A further improvement is that the left end face of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the left end face of the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket. By setting the baffle, leakage of traditional Chinese medicine from the left side of the rolling shell is avoided.

[0013] A further improvement is that the filter part also includes a first gear, a second gear, a brush and a reciprocating screw, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the front output shaft of the double-headed motor, the outer surface of the first gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the second gear, and the outer surface of the rear output shaft of the double-headed motor and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft are both fixedly sleeved with bevel gears, and by arranging the double-headed motor, the first gear, the second gear, the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft, the fan blades and the bevel gears, the double-headed motor is started to rotate the fan blades, so that the wind inside the rolling shell flows inside the bottom shell.

[0014] A further improvement is that the brush thread sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, the right end face of the brush is slidingly connected to the left end face of the filter, and by arranging the brush and the reciprocating screw, the double-headed motor is started, so that the double-headed screw drives the brush to move forward and backward.

[0015] A further improvement is that a collecting shell is arranged below the bottom shell, and the outer surface of the top end of the collecting shell has a thread that penetrates through the bottom surface of the bottom shell and is connected with the inside of the bottom shell. By arranging the collecting shell, it is convenient to collect impurities on the left side of the filter.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the raw material impurity removal device for Chinese medicine processing is provided with a motor, a gear ring, a baffle, a third gear, an arc plate, a transverse plate and a mounting ring, the motor is started, the gear ring and the third gear are used to drive the motor to rotate the rolling shell, the arc plate is used to drive the Chinese medicine to move to the right, the transverse plate is used to flip the Chinese medicine, the dust on the Chinese medicine is shaken off, and the impurities on the Chinese medicine are removed, and the baffle is used to block the left end of the rolling shell, so that the Chinese medicine enters from the left end of the rolling shell and moves out from the right end. ; By setting a first gear, a double-headed motor, a second gear, a first rotating shaft, a bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a filter and fan blades, the double-headed motor is started, and the first gear and the second gear are used to make the double-headed motor drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the bevel gear is used to make the second rotating shaft drive the first rotating shaft and the fan blades to rotate, so that the wind flows from the inside of the rolling shell into the bottom shell, and the impurities on the traditional Chinese medicine are sucked into the inside of the bottom shell; by setting a brush and a reciprocating screw, the double-headed motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, and drives the brush to move back and forth to prevent the filter from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1 bottom shell, 3 rolling shell, 4 impurity removal device, 41 filtering part, 42 power part, 410 first gear, 411 double-headed motor, 412 second gear, 413 first rotating shaft, 414 bevel gear, 415 second rotating shaft, 416 filter, 417 brush, 418 reciprocating screw, 419 fan blade, 421 motor, 422 gear ring, 423 baffle, 424 third gear, 425 arc plate, 426 horizontal plate, 427 mounting ring, 5 collecting shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, comprising a bottom shell 1, a rolling shell 3 is arranged above the bottom shell 1, an impurity removal device 4 is arranged below the rolling shell 3, and the impurity removal device 4 includes a power part 42;

[0025] The power unit 42 includes a motor 421, an arc plate 425, a horizontal plate 426 and a mounting ring 427. The arc plate 425 and the horizontal plate 426 are arranged inside the rolling shell 3. The right end surface of the motor 421 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the bottom shell 1. The mounting ring 427 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rolling shell 3 through a second bearing. The outer surface of the mounting ring 427 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom shell 1.

[0026] The power unit 42 further includes a gear ring 422, a baffle 423 and a third gear 424. The left end surface of the bottom shell 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket, the left end surface of the baffle 423 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bracket, the gear ring 422 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rolling shell 3, and the third gear 424 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 421. The outer surface of the third gear 424 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear ring 422. By setting the motor 421, the gear ring 422, the baffle 423, the third gear The wheel 424, the arc plate 425, the horizontal plate 426 and the mounting ring 427 start the motor 421, and the gear ring 422 and the third gear 424 are used to drive the rolling shell 3 to rotate. The arc plate 425 is used to drive the Chinese medicine to move to the right. The horizontal plate 426 is used to turn the Chinese medicine to shake off the dust on the Chinese medicine, which is convenient for removing impurities from the Chinese medicine. The baffle 423 is used to block the left end of the rolling shell 3, so that the Chinese medicine enters from the left end of the rolling shell 3 and moves out from the right end;

[0027] A filter portion 41 is provided inside the bottom shell 1;

[0028] The filter unit 41 includes a double-headed motor 411, a first rotating shaft 413, a second rotating shaft 415, a filter screen 416 and a fan blade 419. The back of the double-headed motor 411 is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom shell 1. The outer surface of the rear output shaft of the double-headed motor 411 and the outer surface of the rear end of the second rotating shaft 415 are both rotated through the front of the bottom shell 1 through the first bearing and extend to the inside of the bottom shell 1. The right end surface of the first rotating shaft 413 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell 1 through the bearing seat. The fan blade 419 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 413, and the outer surface of the filter screen 416 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell 1.

[0029] The filter unit 41 further includes a first gear 410, a second gear 412, a brush 417 and a reciprocating screw 418. The first gear 410 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 415, and the second gear 412 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft in front of the double-headed motor 411. The outer surface of the first gear 410 is meshed with the outer surface of the second gear 412. The outer surface of the output shaft at the rear of the double-headed motor 411 and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 413 are both fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 414. By setting the first gear 410, The double-headed motor 411, the second gear 412, the first rotating shaft 413, the bevel gear 414, the second rotating shaft 415, the filter screen 416 and the fan blade 419 are started, and the double-headed motor 411 is driven by the first gear 410 and the second gear 412 to rotate the second rotating shaft 415, and the bevel gear 414 is used to drive the second rotating shaft 415 to rotate the first rotating shaft 413 and the fan blade 419, so that the wind flows from the inside of the rolling shell 3 into the bottom shell 1, so that the impurities on the Chinese medicine are sucked into the inside of the bottom shell 1;

[0030] The brush 417 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 418, and the right end surface of the brush 417 is slidably connected with the left end surface of the filter 416. By setting the brush 417 and the reciprocating screw 418, the double-headed motor 411 drives the reciprocating screw 418 to rotate, and drives the brush 417 to move forward and backward to prevent the filter 416 from being blocked;

[0031] A collecting shell 5 is arranged below the bottom shell 1 , and a thread on the outer surface of the top end of the collecting shell 5 penetrates through the bottom surface of the bottom shell 1 and is connected with the inside of the bottom shell 1 .

[0032] When in use, start the motor 421, the output shaft of the motor 421 drives the third gear 424 to rotate, the third gear 424 drives the gear ring 422 to rotate, the gear ring 422 drives the rolling shell 3 to rotate, the rolling shell 3 drives the arc plate 425 and the horizontal plate 426 to rotate, so that the horizontal plate 426 flips the Chinese medicine, and the return plate 425 drives the Chinese medicine to move to the right, start the double-headed motor 411, the front output shaft of the double-headed motor 411 drives the first gear 412 to rotate, and the second gear 412 drives the first gear 410 to rotate The first gear 410 drives the second rotating shaft 415 to rotate, and the bevel gear 414 is used to make the second rotating shaft 415 drive the first rotating shaft 413 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 413 drives the fan blade 419 to rotate, so that the air inside the rolling shell 3 flows into the bottom shell 1, and the impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine fall on the left side of the filter 416. At the same time, the rear output shaft of the double-headed motor 411 drives the reciprocating screw 418 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 418 drives the brush 417 to move back and forth, so that the impurities on the left end surface of the filter 416 fall into the collection shell 5.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, comprising a bottom shell (1), Features: A rolling shell (3) is arranged above the bottom shell (1), and a debris removal device (4) is arranged below the rolling shell (3), wherein the debris removal device (4) comprises a power unit (42); The power unit (42) comprises a motor (421), an arc-shaped plate (425), a transverse plate (426) and a mounting ring (427); the arc-shaped plate (425) and the transverse plate (426) are arranged inside the rolling shell (3); the right end surface of the motor (421) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the bottom shell (1); A filter portion (41) is provided inside the bottom shell (1); The filter portion (41) comprises a double-headed motor (411), a first rotating shaft (413), a second rotating shaft (415), a filter screen (416) and a fan blade (419); the back of the double-headed motor (411) is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom shell (1); the outer surface of the rear output shaft of the double-headed motor (411) and the outer surface of the rear end of the second rotating shaft (415) are both rotatably connected to the front of the bottom shell (1) through a first bearing and extend to the inside of the bottom shell (1); the right end surface of the first rotating shaft (413) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell (1) through a bearing seat; the fan blade (419) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (413); and the outer surface of the filter screen (416) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom shell (1).

2. A raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, Features: The mounting ring (427) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rolling shell (3) via a second bearing, and the outer surface of the mounting ring (427) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom shell (1).

3. A raw material impurity removal device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, Features: The power unit (42) further comprises a gear ring (422), a baffle (423) and a third gear (424); the gear ring (422) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rolling shell (3); the third gear (424) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (421); and the outer surface of the third gear (424) is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the gear ring (422).

4. A raw material impurity removal device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 3, Features: The left end surface of the bottom shell (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the left end surface of the baffle (423) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket.

5. A raw material impurity removal device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, Features: The filtering part (41) further comprises a first gear (410), a second gear (412), a brush (417) and a reciprocating screw (418); the first gear (410) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (415); the second gear (412) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the front output shaft of the double-headed motor (411); the outer surface of the first gear (410) is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the second gear (412); and the outer surface of the rear output shaft of the double-headed motor (411) and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (413) are both fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (414).

6. A raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 5, Features: The brush (417) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (418), and the right end surface of the brush (417) is slidably connected to the left end surface of the filter screen (416).

7. A raw material impurity removal device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, Features: A collecting shell (5) is arranged below the bottom shell (1); a thread on the outer surface of the top end of the collecting shell (5) penetrates the bottom surface of the bottom shell (1) and is connected to the inside of the bottom shell (1).

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