Multifunctional grinding machine
By integrating the coolant recovery system and convenient mobile positioning mechanism on the grinder, the problems of overheating damage and inconvenient movement of the grinder are solved, and efficient cooling and convenient operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420586258.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
During long-term use, existing grinders generate a lot of heat due to friction, which causes overheating and damage to the polishing area, and inconvenient movement and positioning, which affects working efficiency.
A multifunctional grinder is designed, including a coolant recovery system and a convenient mobile positioning mechanism, through filters, coolant tanks, water pumps, snake tubes, heat sinks, heat sinks, heat sinks, hoses, universal tubes, fixtures and hydraulics The cylinder and other components realize the effective recovery of coolant and the cooling of the polishing parts. At the same time, rollers, hydraulic cylinders, controllers and support components are used to simplify the movement and positioning of the equipment.
It effectively avoids overheating damage to the grinding parts, improves the working efficiency and movement convenience of the grinder, realizes the reuse of coolant and the labor-saving movement of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222177158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinders, in particular to a multifunctional grinder. Background Art
[0002] Refractory materials with graphite as the main component, and some also include refractory products made of graphite and clay as the main raw materials into this category. Graphite products can be used as reaction tanks and autoclave linings in the chemical industry. Graphite blocks can be used as electrode materials in industries such as electrolytic magnesium and nickel. They are also widely used in the production of corrosion-resistant heat exchangers and the construction of high-temperature furnaces. In the processing of graphite products, grinders are often used to grind graphite.
[0003] The publication number authorized by China is CN219747412U, and the patent is named a grinder for high-precision graphite product processing. The device includes a bottom box, a workbench and a grinding mechanism. The top of the bottom box is equipped with a workbench, the back of the workbench is provided with a control box, the top of the control box is provided with a grinding mechanism, a movable placement plate is provided on the workbench, and a plurality of vacuum suction cups are provided on the surface of the movable placement plate. A vibration-damping layer is provided at the bottom of the bottom box. The utility model is a high-precision graphite product processing grinder, which is provided with an easily adjustable grinding mechanism, which can move horizontally and up and down, so as to accurately grind the graphite products and greatly improve the grinding effect. A vacuum suction cup is provided, and multiple vacuum suction cups are provided on the placement plate of the graphite products, so that the graphite products can be fixed, thereby facilitating grinding, making the graphite products less likely to shake and smoother during the grinding process. A reinforcing plate and a vibration-damping layer are provided to improve the strength and stability of the entire grinder.
[0004] Although the above device can improve the strength and stability of the entire grinder, there are still some problems when using the device:
[0005] 1. The device does not have a cooling and coolant recovery mechanism. When the device is working, the grinding part will generate a lot of heat due to friction. If it continues to work for a long time, the grinding part will be overheated and damaged. Therefore, the device needs to be stopped frequently for cooling when working, which has a great impact on its working efficiency.
[0006] 2. The device does not have a convenient moving and positioning mechanism. When moving the device, a lot of manpower will be wasted, and lifting or supporting tools are required to assist in moving, which makes its movement more troublesome.
[0007] In view of the above situation, technological innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing grinding machines. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional grinding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional grinding machine, comprising a base and a liquid collecting tank, a filter is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the base, and the bottom end of the filter is connected to a coolant tank, a water pump is fixed to one side of the coolant tank, and the end of the water pump away from the coolant tank is connected to a serpentine tube, a heat sink is fixed to the outside of the serpentine tube, and a cooling fan is fixed to the front end of the heat sink, a hose is connected to the top of the serpentine tube, and a universal tube is connected to the end of the hose, a fixing piece is fixed to the outside of the universal tube, the liquid collecting tank is fixed to the front end of the base, and a stand is fixed to the rear end of the top end of the base, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixed inside the top of the stand, and a machine head is fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 1, and a grinding disc is fixed to the output end of the machine head.
[0010] Furthermore, a servo turntable is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank, and the servo turntable is a waterproof servo turntable.
[0011] Furthermore, a heat dissipation louver is fixed to one side of the front end of the base, and the heat dissipation louver is embedded and fixed to the base.
[0012] Furthermore, protrusions are fixed on the left and right outer walls of the base, and rollers are fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the base.
[0013] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed to the bottom end of the protrusion, and a controller is fixed to one side of the hydraulic cylinder 2.
[0014] Furthermore, a support assembly is fixed to the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the support assembly includes a support leg and an anti-skid pad, and the bottom end of the support leg is bonded with the anti-skid pad.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device is provided with a cooling mechanism and a coolant recovery mechanism, which can cool the grinding part, thereby preventing the grinding part from being overheated and damaged, and can recover the coolant for reuse. At the same time, the device is provided with a convenient moving and positioning fixing mechanism, and the user can conveniently move and place the device, which is conducive to improving the convenience of the device.
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a filter, a coolant tank, a water pump, a serpentine tube, a heat sink, a cooling fan, a hose, a universal tube, a fixing part and a liquid collecting tank. The universal tube is fixed to a stand by a fixing part. A lower liquid port is provided at one end of the bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank. A pipeline is provided at the lower liquid port to lead to the filter. A filter screen, a filter yarn and a filter cotton mechanism are provided inside the filter to effectively filter out waste chips, impurities and particulate matter in the waste cooling liquid. The filter is connected to the coolant tank by a pipeline. The clean coolant after filtration will flow back to the coolant tank and then be pumped out by the water pump to the universal tube for spraying, thereby The coolant can be recycled and reused, and the coolant will pass through the serpentine tube before being sprayed out. When the coolant passes through the serpentine tube, its heat will be conducted to the heat sink and then taken away by the heat dissipation fan. The heat will be blown to the outside of the base along with the air through the heat dissipation louvers. Therefore, even if the temperature of the coolant in the coolant tank increases after the device has worked for a long time, the device can effectively cool the coolant to avoid affecting the cooling effect. Through the above structure, the grinding part can be cooled to avoid overheating and damage of the grinding part, and the coolant can be recycled for reuse.
[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with a protrusion, a roller, a second hydraulic cylinder, a controller and a supporting assembly. Through the roller, the user can move the device relatively in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, thereby improving the convenience of its movement. The controller is provided with an oil pump mechanism and a solenoid valve mechanism. When the user moves the device to a specified position, the second hydraulic cylinder can be extended by operating the controller. When the second hydraulic cylinder is extended, the supporting assembly contacts the ground and the roller is lifted off the ground, thereby preventing the device from sliding. The anti-slip pad is made of rubber, which can effectively prevent the support foot from scratching the ground and can also play a certain shock-absorbing role. Through the above structure, the user can conveniently move and place the device, which is conducive to improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional grinding machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view and cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a multifunctional grinding machine of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial front view enlarged structural diagram of a serpentine tube, a heat sink and a heat dissipation fan of a multifunctional grinder of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial front view enlarged structural schematic diagram of a convex block, a second hydraulic cylinder, a controller and a supporting assembly of a multifunctional grinder of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. filter; 3. coolant tank; 4. water pump; 5. serpentine pipe; 6. heat sink; 7. cooling fan; 8. hose; 9. universal pipe; 10. fixing part; 11. collecting tank; 12. stand; 13. hydraulic cylinder 1; 14. machine head; 15. grinding disc; 16. servo turntable; 17. heat dissipation shutter; 18. bump; 19. roller; 20. hydraulic cylinder 2; 21. controller; 22. support assembly; 2201, support foot; 2202, anti-skid pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, a multifunctional grinding machine comprises a base 1 and a liquid collecting tank 11, a filter 2 is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the base 1, and the bottom end of the filter 2 is connected to a coolant tank 3, a water pump 4 is fixed to one side of the coolant tank 3, and the end of the water pump 4 away from the coolant tank 3 is connected to a serpentine tube 5, a heat sink 6 is fixed to the outside of the serpentine tube 5, and a cooling fan 7 is fixed to the front end of the heat sink 6, a hose 8 is connected to the top of the serpentine tube 5, and a universal tube 9 is connected to the end of the hose 8, a fixing piece 10 is fixed to the outside of the universal tube 9, the liquid collecting tank 11 is fixed to the front end of the base 1, and a stand 12 is fixed to the rear end of the top of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixed inside the top of the stand 12, and a machine head 14 is fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 13, a grinding disc 15 is fixed to the output end of the machine head 14, the universal tube 9 is fixed to the stand 12 through the fixing piece 10, a lower liquid port is opened at one end of the bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank 11, and the lower liquid port is provided with a pipeline The filter 2 leads to the filter 2, and a filter screen, filter yarn and filter cotton mechanism are arranged inside the filter 2, which can effectively filter out waste chips, impurities and particulate matter in the cooling waste liquid. The filter 2 is connected to the coolant tank 3 through a pipeline. The filtered clean coolant will flow back to the coolant tank 3, and then be pumped out by the water pump 4 to the universal pipe 9 for spraying, thereby realizing the recovery and reuse of the coolant. The coolant will first pass through the serpentine tube 5 before being sprayed out. When the coolant passes through the serpentine tube 5, its heat will be conducted to the heat sink 6, and then be taken away by the cooling fan 7, and the heat will be blown to the outside of the base 1 together with the air through the heat dissipation louver 17. Therefore, even if the temperature of the coolant in the coolant tank 3 increases after the device has been working for a long time, the device can effectively cool down the coolant, thereby avoiding affecting the cooling effect. Through the above structure, the grinding part can be cooled, thereby avoiding overheating and damage of the grinding part, and the coolant can be recovered for reuse.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a servo turntable 16 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank 11, and the servo turntable 16 is a waterproof servo turntable 16, a heat dissipation louver 17 is fixed to one side of the front end of the base 1, and the heat dissipation louver 17 is fixed to the base 1 by inlaying, and the left and right outer walls of the base 1 are fixed with protrusions 18, and the left and right sides of the bottom end of the base 1 are fixed with rollers 19, a hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixed to the bottom end of the protrusion 18, and a controller 21 is fixed to one side of the hydraulic cylinder 20, a support assembly 22 is fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 20, and the support assembly 22 includes a support foot 2201 and an anti-skid pad 2202, and the bottom end of the support foot 2201 is bonded with the anti-skid pad 2202, and the roller 19. The user can move the device relatively in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, thereby improving the convenience of its movement. The controller 21 is provided with an oil pump mechanism and a solenoid valve mechanism. When the user moves the device to a specified position, the hydraulic cylinder 20 can be extended by operating the controller 21. When the hydraulic cylinder 20 is extended, the support assembly 22 contacts the ground, and the roller 19 is lifted off the ground, thereby preventing the device from sliding. The anti-slip pad 2202 is made of rubber, which can effectively prevent the support leg 2201 from scratching the ground and can also play a certain shock-absorbing role. Through the above structure, the user can conveniently move and place the device, which is conducive to improving the convenience of the device.
[0028] In summary: when using the multifunctional grinding machine, first, the servo turntable 16 is provided with a mounting hole, and the user can fix the clamp on the servo turntable 16, and then use the clamp to clamp the workpiece. At this time, the servo turntable 16 can adjust the grinding position of the material when it rotates. A motor is provided at the head 14, and the output end of the motor is fixed to the grinding disc 15. The head 14 can drive the grinding disc 15 to rotate at a high speed to grind the workpiece. The hydraulic cylinder 13 can control the height of the grinding disc 15, thereby controlling the grinding thickness. The universal tube 9 is fixed The fixed part 10 is fixed to the stand 12, and a lower liquid port is provided at one end of the bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank 11, and a pipeline is provided at the lower liquid port to lead to the filter 2. The filter 2 is provided with a filter screen, a filter yarn and a filter cotton mechanism, which can effectively filter out waste debris, impurities and particulate matter in the cooling waste liquid. The filter 2 is connected to the coolant tank 3 through a pipeline, and the filtered clean coolant will flow back to the coolant tank 3, and then be pumped out by the water pump 4 to the universal pipe 9 for spraying, thereby realizing the recycling and reuse of the coolant, and the coolant will first be When the coolant passes through the serpentine tube 5, its heat will be conducted to the heat sink 6, and then taken away by the heat dissipation fan 7, and the heat will be blown to the outside of the base 1 along with the air through the heat dissipation louver 17. Therefore, even if the temperature of the coolant in the coolant tank 3 increases after the device has been working for a long time, the device can effectively cool down the coolant, thereby avoiding affecting the cooling effect. Through the roller 19, the user can move the device relatively time-saving and labor-saving, thereby improving the convenience of its movement. The controller 21 is provided with an oil pump mechanism and a solenoid valve mechanism. After the user moves the device to a specified position, the hydraulic cylinder 20 can be extended by operating the controller 21. When the hydraulic cylinder 20 is extended, the support assembly 22 contacts the ground, and the roller 19 is lifted off the ground, thereby preventing the device from sliding. The anti-slip pad 2202 is made of rubber, which can effectively prevent the support foot 2201 from scratching the ground, and can also play a certain shock-absorbing role. This is the working principle of the multifunctional grinder.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional grinding machine, comprising a base (1) and a liquid collecting tank (11), characterized in that: A filter (2) is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the base (1), and the bottom end of the filter (2) is connected to a coolant tank (3), a water pump (4) is fixed to one side of the coolant tank (3), and the end of the water pump (4) away from the coolant tank (3) is connected to a serpentine tube (5), a heat sink (6) is fixed to the outside of the serpentine tube (5), and a heat sink fan (7) is fixed to the front end of the heat sink (6), and a hose (8) is connected to the top end of the serpentine tube (5). The end of the hose (8) is connected to a universal tube (9), a fixing member (10) is fixed to the outside of the universal tube (9), the liquid collecting tank (11) is fixed to the front of the top of the base (1), and a stand (12) is fixed to the rear of the top of the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixed inside the top of the stand (12), and a machine head (14) is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (13), and a grinding disc (15) is fixed to the output end of the machine head (14).
2. A multifunctional grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo turntable (16) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank (11), and the servo turntable (16) is a waterproof servo turntable (16).
3. The multifunctional grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation louver (17) is fixed to one side of the front end of the base (1), and the heat dissipation louver (17) and the base (1) are embedded and fixed.
4. The multifunctional grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right outer walls of the base (1) are both fixed with protrusions (18), and the left and right sides of the bottom end of the base (1) are both fixed with rollers (19).
5. A multifunctional grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixed to the bottom end of the protrusion (18), and a controller (21) is fixed to one side of the second hydraulic cylinder (20).
6. A multifunctional grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support assembly (22) is fixed to the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (20), and the support assembly (22) comprises a support leg (2201) and an anti-skid pad (2202), and the bottom end of the support leg (2201) is bonded with the anti-skid pad (2202).