Medicinal material slicing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material production and processing, and particularly discloses a medicinal material slicing machine which comprises an operation table, a lifting mechanism, an adjusting assembly and a conveying assembly are arranged on the operation table, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt and a driving part which are connected with each other, and the lifting assembly comprises a moving column and a mounting block which are arranged on the two sides of the front end of the conveying belt; the mounting block is located on the moving column and used for mounting the blade, the moving column is used for driving the blade to ascend and descend so as to slice the rhizome medicinal materials conveyed on the conveying belt, the adjusting assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded rod movably mounted on the operation table, and the bidirectional threaded rod rotates to drive two nuts on the two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod to move in the same direction or opposite directions. The adjusting plates fixedly installed on the two nuts move oppositely or oppositely, then the adjusting plates can carry out straightening operation on the rhizome medicinal materials to be sliced on the conveying belt, and the regularity of the medicinal materials sliced by the blade can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material production and processing, in particular to a medicinal material slicer. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine plays an important role in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, but the processing of Chinese herbal medicine has always been tedious and time-consuming. The emergence of medicine cutters has brought convenience to the processing of Chinese herbal medicines. Pharmacists no longer need to spend time and effort to cut herbs manually. Instead, they can use medicine cutters to quickly cut herbs into slices or blocks, greatly improving work efficiency. In pharmacies, the use of medicine cutters can ensure the accuracy and consistency of Chinese medicine formulas, and ensure the quality and efficacy of Chinese medicine; in Chinese medicine processing plants, the use of medicine cutters makes the processing of Chinese medicine more standardized and improves the production efficiency of Chinese medicine.

[0003] In the prior art, publication number CN218138404U discloses a medicine cutting machine, including a machine body, a conveyor belt is laid on the machine body, a cutter is provided at the output end of the conveyor belt, and the machine body is provided with a plurality of diverter plates arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt, and the length direction of all the diverter plates is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt, and a conveying gap is formed between adjacent diverter plates for conveying the rhizomes of medicinal materials along their own length direction. This application helps to improve the medicine cutting efficiency of the rhizomes of medicinal materials slicer. Although this medicine cutting machine helps to improve the medicine cutting efficiency of the rhizomes of medicinal materials slicer, during the process of conveying the rhizomes of medicinal materials, the operator naturally scatters the rhizomes of medicinal materials on the conveyor belt, and the different placement positions result in some medicinal materials being cut crosswise and some medicinal materials being cut obliquely, which seriously affects the regularity of the shearing of the medicinal materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a medicinal material slicer to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a medicinal material slicer, including an operating table, on which a lifting mechanism, an adjustment component and a transmission component are provided, wherein:

[0006] The transmission assembly includes two pulleys fixedly arranged longitudinally on the operating table and a conveyor belt wound around the two pulleys for transmitting medicinal materials, wherein one of the pulleys is drivingly connected to a third driving motor fixedly arranged on the operating table;

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes moving columns symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the operating table and located at the front end of the conveyor belt. Each moving column is lifted and installed on the operating table and a mounting block is fixedly connected to each moving column. A blade is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks. The blade is located above the conveyor belt and is used to slice the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt.

[0008] The adjusting component includes a bidirectional threaded rod and connecting plates fixedly and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the operating table and located at the rear end of the conveyor belt. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through one of the connecting plates and is fixedly connected to a second driving motor fixed on the connecting plate. The other end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the other connecting plate. Two nuts threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod are symmetrically arranged between the two connecting plates. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to each nut. The lower end of each adjusting plate is located above the conveyor belt and is used to align the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, a lifting box and a driving assembly are provided inside the operating table, the bottom of the moving column is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting box, the driving assembly includes a first driving motor, a gear belt and a connecting rod, the first driving motor is fixed on the operating table, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, a central shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting box, one end of the central shaft is provided with a driven gear matching the driving gear, the gear belt is wound around the driving gear and the driven gear, the other end of the central shaft passes through the lifting box and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel at the end portion, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the rotating wheel, the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the rotating wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to a cam fixed on the top side of the operating table, and the movable connection point between the connecting rod and the rotating wheel is located at a non-center position of the rotating wheel.

[0010] Preferably, there are two movable columns arranged on both sides of the top of the operating table, and the two end portions of the blade are respectively fixed at the middle of the corresponding movable columns.

[0011] Preferably, a guide column is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and the two adjustment plates are movably sleeved in corresponding guide holes provided on the guide column.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the operating table, and the support plate is located directly below the lifting box for supporting the lifting box.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting bracket is provided on the operating table, and the pulley is arranged on the mounting bracket through a bearing.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a medicinal material slicer. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The medicinal material slicer drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate through the second driving motor. During the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod, two nuts threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod move toward or away from each other, thereby causing the two adjustment plates to move toward or away from each other. The two adjustment plates can be used to align the rhizome medicinal materials conveyed by the conveyor belt, thereby effectively improving the regularity of the medicinal material shearing.

[0017] (2) The medicinal material slicer drives the driving gear to rotate through the first driving motor, the driving gear drives the gear belt to rotate and causes the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the rotating wheel to rotate. Due to the eccentric arrangement of the connecting rod on the rotating wheel, during the rotation of the rotating wheel, the lifting box is lifted and lowered alternately. During the lifting and lowering of the lifting box, the moving column can move in the same trajectory inside the operating table, so that the blade moves up and down to cut the root and rhizome medicinal materials. The blade shearing speed can also be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the first driving motor; and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the cam protrusion so that the connecting rod has a certain pulling effect on the rotating wheel.

[0018] (3) The medicinal material slicer guides the movement of the adjustment plate by setting a guide column, which effectively ensures that the adjustment plate will not deviate during the movement process, thereby providing a guarantee for the regularity of the cutting of the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. first driving motor; 3. driving gear; 4. driven gear; 5. gear belt; 6. lifting box; 7. moving column; 8. blade; 9. conveyor belt; 10. pulley; 11. second driving motor; 12. bidirectional threaded rod; 13. third driving motor; 14. cam; 15. connecting rod; 16. rotating wheel; 17. adjusting plate; 18. guide column; 19. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a medicinal material slicer, comprising an operating table 1, on which a lifting mechanism, an adjusting component and a conveying component are arranged, wherein:

[0026] The conveying assembly includes two pulleys 10 longitudinally fixedly arranged on the operating table 1 and a conveyor belt 9 wound around the two pulleys 10 for conveying medicinal materials, wherein one of the pulleys 10 is drivingly connected to a third driving motor 13 fixedly arranged on the operating table 1;

[0027] The lifting mechanism includes moving columns 7 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the operating table 1 and located at the front end of the conveyor belt 9. Each moving column 7 is lifted and installed on the operating table 1 and each moving column 7 is fixedly connected to a mounting block. A blade 8 is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks. The blade 8 is located above the conveyor belt 9 and is used to slice the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 9.

[0028] The adjusting component includes a bidirectional threaded rod 12 and connecting plates fixedly and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the operating table 1 and located at the rear end of the conveyor belt 9. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 12 passes through one of the connecting plates and is fixedly connected to the second driving motor 11 fixed on the connecting plate. The other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the other connecting plate, and two nuts 19 threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 12 are symmetrically arranged between the two connecting plates. An adjusting plate 17 is fixedly connected to each nut 19. Each adjusting plate 17 is threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod 12 through the corresponding nut 19, and the lower end of each adjusting plate 17 is located above the conveyor belt 9 for aligning the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 9. The second driving motor 11 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 12 to rotate. During the rotation, the bidirectional threaded rod 12 drives the two nuts 19 to move toward or away from each other, so that the two nuts 19 drive the corresponding adjusting plates 17 to move on the same track. At this time, the rhizome medicinal materials transmitted from the conveyor belt 9 can be aligned based on the two adjusting plates 17, which effectively improves the regularity of shearing of the rhizome medicinal materials.

[0029] Among them, a lifting box 6 and a driving assembly are provided inside the operating table 1, and the bottom of the moving column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting box 6. The driving assembly includes a first driving motor 2, a gear belt 5 and a connecting rod 15. The first driving motor 2 is fixed on the operating table 1, and the output end of the first driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 3. The lifting box 6 is rotatably connected with a central axis, and one end of the central axis is provided with a driven gear 4 matching the driving gear 3. The gear belt 5 is wound around the driving gear 3 and the driven gear 4. The other end of the central axis passes through the lifting box 6 and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 16 at the end portion. One end of the connecting rod 15 is movably connected to the rotating wheel 16, and the other end of the connecting rod 15 is movably connected to the cam 14 fixed on the top side of the operating table 1, and the movable connection point between the connecting rod 15 and the rotating wheel 16 is located at a non-center position of the rotating wheel 16.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first driving motor 2 drives the driving gear 3 to rotate, and the driving gear 3 drives the gear belt 5 to rotate, thereby causing the driven gear 4 to rotate. Since the driven gear 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the central axis, the rotating wheel 16 rotates due to the rotation of the central axis. At the same time, due to the eccentric setting of the connecting rod 15 on the rotating wheel 16, the position of the lifting box 6 is lifted and lowered as the rotating wheel 16 rotates. Moreover, the other end of the connecting rod 15 is connected to the protrusion of the cam 14, which can also make the connecting rod 15 have a certain pulling effect on the rotating wheel 16; the second driving motor 11 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 12 to rotate. During the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 12, the two nuts 19 move toward or away from each other based on the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 12, so that the two adjustment plates 17 move toward or away from each other, thereby being able to straighten the rhizome medicinal materials conveyed on the conveyor belt 9, effectively improving the regularity of the medicinal material shearing.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a guide column 18 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and the two adjustment plates 17 are movably sleeved in corresponding guide holes (not shown in the figure) provided on the guide column 18 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the two guide posts 18 can guide the adjustment plate 17 during movement, ensuring that the adjustment plate 17 does not deviate during movement, thereby providing a guarantee for the regularity of shearing of medicinal materials.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the operating platform 1 , and the support plate is located directly below the lifting box 6 for supporting the lifting box 6 .

[0034] A mounting bracket (not shown in the figure) is provided on the operating table 1, and the pulley 10 is arranged on the mounting bracket through a bearing.

[0035] In this structure, based on the mounting bracket and the bearing, the pulley 10 can be rotatably connected to the operating table 1, and then the third drive motor 13 connected to the pulley 10 drives the pulley 10 to rotate to drive the conveyor belt 9 to rotate, and finally the rhizome medicinal materials are transported by the rotation of the conveyor belt 9.

[0036] It should be noted that the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] During operation, the rhizome medicinal material is first placed on the conveyor belt 9, and then the third driving motor 13 is started. The third driving motor 13 drives the belt pulley 10 connected thereto to rotate, and the belt pulley 10 drives the conveyor belt 9 to rotate so that the other belt pulley 10 rotates accordingly. The two belt pulleys 10 can drive the conveyor belt 9 to convey the rhizome medicinal material during the rotation process; at the same time, the first driving motor 2 is started, and the first driving motor 2 drives the driving gear 3 to rotate, and the driving gear 3 drives the gear belt 5 to rotate, so that the gear belt 5 drives the driven gear 4 to rotate. Due to the eccentric setting of the connecting rod 15 on the rotating wheel 16, during the rotation process of the driven gear 4 driving the rotating wheel 16, the lifting box 6 performs alternating lifting and lowering actions. During the lifting and lowering process, the lifting box 6 drives the four moving columns 7 to move in the same trajectory inside the operating table 1, so that the blade 8 moves up and down to cut the rhizome medicinal material. The shearing speed of the blade 8 can be achieved by adjusting the rotation speed of the first driving motor 2; and the other end of the connecting rod 15 is connected to the protrusion of the cam 14, so that the connecting rod 15 has a certain pulling effect on the rotating wheel 16.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medicinal material slicer, characterized in that: The invention comprises an operating platform (1), wherein the operating platform (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism, an adjustment component and a transmission component, wherein: A conveying assembly, comprising two pulleys (10) longitudinally fixedly arranged on an operating table (1) and a conveyor belt (9) wound around the two pulleys (10) for conveying medicinal materials, wherein one of the pulleys (10) is drivingly connected to a third drive motor (13) fixedly arranged on the operating table (1); The lifting mechanism comprises movable columns (7) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the operating table (1) and located at the front end of the conveyor belt (9), each movable column (7) is installed on the operating table (1) in a lifting manner and each movable column (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting block, a blade (8) is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks, and the blade (8) is located above the conveyor belt (9) and is used to slice the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt (9); An adjustment component comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (12) and connecting plates fixedly and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of an operating table (1) and located at the rear end of a conveyor belt (9), one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (12) passes through one of the connecting plates and is fixedly connected to a second drive motor (11) fixed to the connecting plate, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the other connecting plate, and two nuts (19) threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (12) are symmetrically arranged between the two connecting plates, each nut (19) is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate (17), and the lower end of each adjustment plate (17) is located above the conveyor belt (9) for aligning medicinal materials on the conveyor belt (9).

2. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating table (1) is provided with a lifting box (6) and a driving assembly inside. The bottom of the moving column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting box (6). The driving assembly comprises a first driving motor (2), a gear belt (5) and a connecting rod (15). The first driving motor (2) is fixed on the operating table (1). The output end of the first driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (3). A central shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting box (6). One end of the central shaft is provided with a driven gear (4) matching the driving gear (3). The gear belt (5) is wound around the driving gear (3) and the driven gear (4). The other end of the central shaft passes through the lifting box (6) and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (16) at the end. One end of the connecting rod (15) is movably connected to the rotating wheel (16). The other end of the connecting rod (15) is movably connected to the rotating wheel (16). The other end of the connecting rod (15) is movably connected to a cam (14) fixed on the top side of the operating table (1). The movable connection point between the connecting rod (15) and the rotating wheel (16) is located at a non-center position of the rotating wheel (16).

3. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of movable columns (7) arranged on both sides of the top of the operating table (1) is two, and the two end portions of the blade (8) are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of the corresponding movable columns (7).

4. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide column (18) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and the two adjustment plates (17) are movably sleeved in corresponding guide holes arranged on the guide column (18).

5. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate is provided at the bottom of the operating table (1), and the support plate is located directly below the lifting box (6) and is used to support the lifting box (6).

6. The medicinal material slicer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The operating table (1) is provided with a mounting bracket, and the pulley (10) is arranged on the mounting bracket via a bearing.

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