Automatic shaft sleeve feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft sleeve feeding, in particular to an automatic shaft sleeve feeding machine which comprises a machine side frame plate. An automatic shaft sleeve feeding mechanism is mounted on the machine side frame plate; the automatic shaft sleeve feeding mechanism comprises a side plate frame body, and a shaft sleeve containing hopper is integrally and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the side plate frame body. The shaft sleeve containing hopper is fixedly connected and assembled between the side plate frame body and the shaft sleeve containing hopper in an inclined mode and is provided with a plurality of inclined face material abutting plates in a step-shaped inclined mode. According to the shaft sleeve feeding device, the shaft sleeve firstly moves to the slope material abutting plate at the bottommost end of the step shape, when the air cylinder contracts, the slope feeding plate descends in the slope frame groove, the shaft sleeve is limited on the slope material abutting plate on the slope frame groove, and when the air cylinder extends, the slope feeding plate ascends from the slope frame groove to push the shaft sleeve to move to the next slope material abutting plate. The shaft sleeves are pushed to the conveying belt through the inclined face feeding plate which moves in a reciprocating mode, automatic feeding treatment of the shaft sleeves is completed, and the fed shaft sleeves are sequentially fed to the conveying sub-belts one by one.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft sleeve feeding, in particular to an automatic shaft sleeve feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] A sleeve refers to a sleeve set on a rotating shaft, which bears the load of the shaft. A Chinese patent discloses an automatic sleeve feeder (authorization announcement number CN212892362U). The patented technology discloses an automatic sleeve feeder, which relates to the technical field of sleeves, including: a washboard elevator, a first belt conveyor, a material distribution device for controlling the feeding speed, and a second belt conveyor connected in sequence; the second belt conveyor is connected to a grinder, and the washboard elevator is used to lift the sleeve. Workers only need to pour the sleeve into the washboard elevator to automatically convey and distribute the sleeve, which reduces the labor intensity of workers, increases efficiency, and has high practical value. This patented technology solves the current sleeve cylindrical grinding process, which requires manual timed and quantitative feeding to the conveyor belt, and then the sleeve is sent to the cylindrical grinding lathe through the conveyor belt for processing, which has high labor intensity for workers and low degree of automation.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the shaft sleeves are in a ring shape and are prone to stacking when being loaded. It is necessary to solve the problem of loading the shaft sleeves one by one on the conveyor belt in the prior art.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automatic sleeve loading machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides:

[0006] A shaft sleeve automatic feeding machine comprises: a machine side frame plate; an automatic shaft sleeve feeding mechanism is installed on the machine side frame plate; the automatic shaft sleeve feeding mechanism comprises a side plate frame body, and a shaft sleeve placing bucket is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the side plate frame body as a whole; the shaft sleeve placing bucket is obliquely fixedly connected and assembled between the side plate frame body and the shaft sleeve placing bucket, and a plurality of inclined surface abutment plates are arranged in a stepped manner, and inclined surface frame grooves are opened between the plurality of inclined surface abutment plates, and an inclined surface feeding plate is slidably installed inside the inclined surface frame grooves.

[0007] Preferably: a material distribution turntable is rotatably installed inside the shaft sleeve placement bucket, and a second motor is connected to the center of the bottom of the material distribution turntable.

[0008] The second motor is used to actively drive the material distribution turntable to rotate inside the shaft sleeve placement bucket, and the material distribution turntable is used to rotate and move the shaft sleeve inside the shaft sleeve placement bucket to one side of the side plate frame.

[0009] Preferably: the bottom of the side plate frame is fixedly equipped with an inclined load-bearing plate, a plurality of cylinders are installed on the bottom surface of the inclined load-bearing plate, an inclined bottom plate is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder, and an inclined loading plate is fixedly equipped on the inclined bottom plate.

[0010] The inclined surface loading plate is movably located inside the inclined surface frame slot and can be moved up and down inside the inclined surface frame slot through a cylinder.

[0011] Preferably: a controller is installed on the outer wall of the side panel frame.

[0012] The controller is used to electrically connect and control the opening and closing states of the motor 2, the cylinder and the motor 1.

[0013] Preferably, a load-bearing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end between the side plate frame body and the machine side frame plate.

[0014] The load-bearing frame is used for supporting and placing the machine side frame plate and the side plate frame body.

[0015] Preferably: a main rotating roller is rotatably installed on one side of the inner side frame plate of the machine, and one end of the main rotating roller is connected to a motor.

[0016] The motor 1 is used to actively drive the main roller to rotate, and the motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side plate frame.

[0017] Preferably: an auxiliary roller is rotatably mounted on the other side of the machine side frame plate, and a transmission belt is wound around the auxiliary roller and the main roller.

[0018] The conveyor belt is used to convey and move the shaft sleeve after loading.

[0019] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0020] According to the utility model, the shaft sleeve first moves to the inclined material resistance plate at the bottom end of the step, and is limited by the inclined material resistance plate. When the cylinder contracts, the inclined material resistance plate descends inside the inclined frame groove, and the shaft sleeve is restricted on the inclined material resistance plate on the inclined frame groove. When the cylinder extends, the inclined material resistance plate rises from the inclined frame groove and pushes the shaft sleeve to the next inclined material resistance plate, so that the shaft sleeve is pushed onto the conveyor belt by the reciprocating inclined material resistance plate, thereby completing the automatic loading processing of the shaft sleeve, and the loaded shaft sleeve is loaded onto the conveyor belt one by one in sequence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic sleeve feeding machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shaft sleeve automatic feeding machine provided in an embodiment of the present application from a top view;

[0023] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of the side surface of an automatic sleeve feeding machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a shaft sleeve automatic feeding mechanism in a shaft sleeve automatic feeding machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveyor belt in an automatic sleeve feeding machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Machine side frame;

[0028] 2. Automatic feeding mechanism for shaft sleeves; 201. Side plate frame; 202. Shaft sleeve placement bucket; 203. Material dividing turntable; 204. Motor 2; 205. Inclined material abutment plate; 206. Inclined feeding plate; 207. Cylinder; 208. Controller; 209. Inclined frame slot; 210. Inclined load-bearing plate; 211. Inclined bottom plate;

[0029] 3. Load-bearing frame; 4. Main roller; 5. Motor 1; 6. Auxiliary roller; 7. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0031] Embodiment:

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 5 In this embodiment, a shaft sleeve automatic feeding machine is provided, the machine side frame plate 1; the machine side frame plate 1 is installed with a shaft sleeve automatic feeding mechanism 2; the shaft sleeve automatic feeding mechanism 2 includes a side plate frame body 201, and the outer wall of the side plate frame body 201 is integrally fixed with a shaft sleeve placement bucket 202; the shaft sleeve placement bucket 202 is obliquely fixedly connected and assembled between the side plate frame body 201 and the shaft sleeve placement bucket 202, and is provided with a plurality of inclined surface abutment plates 205 in a stepped manner, and an inclined surface frame groove 209 is opened between the plurality of inclined surface abutment plates 205, and an inclined surface feeding plate 206 is slidably installed inside the inclined surface frame groove 209;

[0033] A material distribution turntable 203 is rotatably installed inside the shaft sleeve placement bucket 202, and a motor 204 is connected to the center of the bottom of the material distribution turntable 203;

[0034] The motor 204 is used to actively drive the material distribution turntable 203 to rotate inside the shaft sleeve placement bucket 202, and the material distribution turntable 203 is used to rotate and move the shaft sleeve inside the shaft sleeve placement bucket 202 to one side of the side plate frame 201; the bottom of the side plate frame 201 is fixedly equipped with an inclined load-bearing plate 210, and the bottom surface of the inclined load-bearing plate 210 is installed with a plurality of cylinders 207, and the bottom end of the cylinder 207 is installed with an inclined bottom plate 211, and the inclined bottom plate 211 is fixedly equipped with an inclined feeding plate 206;

[0035] The inclined loading plate 206 is movably located inside the inclined frame groove 209 and can be moved up and down inside the inclined frame groove 209 through the cylinder 207; the controller 208 is installed on the outer wall of the side plate frame 201;

[0036] The controller 208 is used to electrically connect and control the opening and closing states of the motor 2 204, the cylinder 207, and the motor 1 5;

[0037] A load-bearing frame 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom between the side plate frame 201 and the machine side frame plate 1; the load-bearing frame 3 is used to support and place the machine side frame plate 1 and the side plate frame 201;

[0038] A main roller 4 is rotatably mounted on one side of the side frame plate 1, and a motor 5 is connected to one end of the main roller 4; the motor 5 is used to actively drive the main roller 4 to rotate, and the motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side frame body 201;

[0039] An auxiliary roller 6 is rotatably mounted on the other side of the machine side frame plate 1, and a transmission belt 7 is externally wound around the auxiliary roller 6 and the main roller 4; the transmission belt 7 is used to transport and move the shaft sleeve after loading.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] The shaft sleeves to be automatically loaded are placed in the shaft sleeve placing bucket 202, and after starting the motor 204 and the cylinder 207, the motor 204 starts to rotate and drives the material dividing turntable 203 to rotate. The material dividing turntable 203 rotates inside the shaft sleeve placing bucket 202 to rotate and separate the piled shaft sleeves and reciprocate to the inclined surface material resisting plate 205. The shaft sleeves first move to the inclined surface material resisting plate 205 at the bottom of the step, and then pass through the inclined surface material resisting plate 205. The plate 205 is limited. When the cylinder 207 contracts, the inclined loading plate 206 is lowered inside the inclined frame groove 209, and the shaft sleeve is restricted on the inclined abutting plate 205 on the inclined frame groove 209. When the cylinder 207 extends, the inclined loading plate 206 rises from the inclined frame groove 209 and pushes the shaft sleeve to move to the next inclined abutting plate 205, so that the shaft sleeve is pushed onto the conveyor belt 7 by the reciprocating inclined loading plate 206, and the automatic loading process of the shaft sleeve is completed;

[0042] Start the motor 5. After the motor 5 is started, it drives the main roller 4 to rotate, and the main roller 4 drives the conveyor belt 7 to move. The conveyor belt 7 moves between the side frame plate 1 and the side plate frame 201 to transport and move the sleeve.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A shaft sleeve automatic feeding machine, comprising a machine side frame plate (1), It is characterized in that The machine side frame plate (1) is provided with a shaft sleeve automatic feeding mechanism (2); The automatic sleeve feeding mechanism (2) comprises a side plate frame (201), and a sleeve placing bucket (202) is integrally fixedly provided on the outer wall of the side plate frame (201); The sleeve placement bucket (202) is fixedly connected and installed between the side plate frame (201) and the sleeve placement bucket (202) in an inclined manner, and is provided with a plurality of inclined material abutment plates (205) in a stepped manner. An inclined frame groove (209) is provided between the plurality of inclined material abutment plates (205), and an inclined material abutment plate (206) is slidably installed inside the inclined frame groove (209).

2. The automatic sleeve feeding machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A material distribution rotating disc (203) is rotatably installed inside the shaft sleeve placement bucket (202), and a second motor (204) is connected to the center of the bottom of the material distribution rotating disc (203).

3. The automatic sleeve feeding machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The bottom of the side plate frame (201) is fixedly equipped with an inclined load-bearing plate (210), the bottom surface of the inclined load-bearing plate (210) is equipped with a plurality of cylinders (207), the bottom end of the cylinder (207) is equipped with an inclined bottom plate (211), and the inclined bottom plate (211) is fixedly equipped with an inclined loading plate (206).

4. The automatic sleeve feeding machine according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A controller (208) is installed on the outer wall of the side panel frame (201).

5. The automatic sleeve feeding machine according to claim 3, It is characterized in that A load-bearing frame (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom end between the side plate frame body (201) and the machine side frame plate (1).

6. The automatic sleeve feeding machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A main rotating roller (4) is rotatably mounted on one side of the machine side frame plate (1), and one end of the main rotating roller (4) is connected to a motor (5).

7. The automatic sleeve feeding machine according to claim 6, It is characterized in that An auxiliary roller (6) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the machine side frame plate (1), and a transmission belt (7) is wound around the outside of the auxiliary roller (6) and the main roller (4).

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