Feeding device for activated carbon production and processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon processing, in particular to a feeding device for activated carbon production and processing, which comprises a base, a frame fixedly mounted on the base and fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and a heat insulation conveying structure fixedly connected with the base, the spreading and cooling mechanism is connected with the base and comprises an inclined hopper fixedly connected with the base, the inclined hopper is arranged on the lower portion of the heat insulation conveying structure, the inclined hopper is fixedly connected with an annular blocking cover, an extension frame is fixedly installed on the annular blocking cover, the extension frame is fixedly connected with a V-shaped blocking strip, and the V-shaped blocking strip is fixedly connected with the base. An air cooling mechanism is fixedly mounted on the base; and the rotary lifting structure is arranged on the base and is rotationally connected with the annular blocking cover. When high-temperature activated carbon is conveyed, the situation that heat cannot be dissipated in time due to the fact that the activated carbon is accumulated too thick is avoided, and therefore the activated carbon is fully cooled in the activated carbon conveying process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon processing, in particular to a feeding device for the production and processing of activated carbon. Background Art

[0002] Activated carbon is a specially treated carbon. Organic raw materials (fruit shells, coal, wood, etc.) are heated in an airtight condition to reduce non-carbon components (this process is called carbonization). Then it reacts with gas, the surface is corroded, and a microporous structure is produced (this process is called activation). Since the activation process is a microscopic process, the surface corrosion of a large number of molecular carbides is point corrosion.

[0003] After carbonization, the activated carbon needs to be crushed, but it needs to be cooled down before it can be transported. Therefore, the transportation process is time-consuming. The existing feeding device combines the cooling structure with the conveying structure to complete the cooling of the activated carbon during the transportation process. As the thickness of the activated carbon pile increases, the time required for cooling the activated carbon pile also increases, resulting in incomplete cooling of the activated carbon pile that is too thick during transportation.

[0004] To this end, those skilled in the art have proposed a feeding device for the production and processing of activated carbon to solve the problems raised in the above background. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for the production and processing of activated carbon to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A feeding device for production and processing of activated carbon, comprising a base, a frame fixedly mounted on the base, the frame fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, and further comprising:

[0008] A heat-insulating conveying structure fixedly connected to the base;

[0009] A distribution cooling mechanism connected to the base, the distribution cooling mechanism includes an inclined bucket fixedly connected to the base, the inclined bucket is arranged at the lower part of the heat insulation conveying structure, the inclined bucket is fixedly connected to an annular baffle, an extension frame is fixedly installed on the annular baffle, the extension frame is fixedly connected to a V-shaped baffle, and an air cooling mechanism is fixedly installed on the base;

[0010] A rotating lifting structure is installed on the base, and the rotating lifting structure is rotatably connected to the annular baffle.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model: the heat-insulating conveying structure includes multiple groups of support rollers rotatably mounted on a frame, the multiple groups of support rollers are commonly connected to a stainless steel mesh belt, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the output shaft of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to one group of support rollers.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model: the air cooling mechanism includes two groups of support plates fixedly connected to the base, the support plates are fixedly connected with a blowing head, the air outlet end of the blowing head faces the stainless steel mesh belt, and a first fan is fixedly installed on the blowing head.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model: the annular baffle is fixedly connected to a rectangular sleeve, and the rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to a second fan.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention: the rotating lifting structure includes a second motor fixedly connected to the frame, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a gear, the base is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the annular baffle cover, a plurality of groups of material troughs are circumferentially provided on the inner side of the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a gear ring through a connecting strip, and the gear ring is meshingly connected to the gear.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The heated activated carbon slides toward the insulated conveying structure through the feeding hopper, so that the activated carbon falls onto the insulated conveying structure and accumulates on the insulated conveying structure. The insulated conveying structure continues to move the activated carbon, during which the accumulated activated carbon and the V-shaped baffle are squeezed against each other. Under the squeezing of the V-shaped baffle, part of the activated carbon on the insulated conveying structure is scraped off and falls into the inclined bucket. The activated carbon that falls into the inclined bucket slides along the inclined surface of the inclined bucket into the annular baffle cover, and then the activated carbon slides from the annular baffle cover into the rotating lifting structure. The rotating lifting structure lifts the activated carbon again and dumps it onto the insulated conveying structure. As the insulated conveying structure moves the activated carbon, the air cooling mechanism blows air to cool the activated carbon laid on the insulated conveying structure. The utility model performs a leveling operation on randomly piled activated carbon to a certain thickness and utilizes a rotating lifting structure to collect and place the activated carbon pushed into the inclined bucket onto a heat-insulating conveying structure again, thereby avoiding waste of activated carbon, and then uses an air cooling mechanism to perform a blowing cooling operation on the evenly laid activated carbon layer. When conveying high-temperature activated carbon, the utility model avoids the inability to dissipate heat in time due to excessively thick accumulation of activated carbon, thereby enabling the activated carbon to be fully cooled during the process of conveying the activated carbon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating sleeve, the material containing groove and the connecting strip of the utility model cooperating with each other;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the rotating sleeve, the connecting strip and the gear ring cooperate with each other in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the frame, the first motor and the supporting roller of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. frame; 3. feeding hopper; 4. heat insulation conveying structure; 5. distribution and cooling mechanism; 6. inclined hopper; 7. annular baffle; 8. extension frame; 9. V-shaped baffle; 10. air cooling mechanism; 11. rotating lifting structure; 12. support roller; 13. stainless steel mesh belt; 14. first motor; 15. support plate; 16. blowing head; 17. first fan; 18. rectangular sleeve; 19. second fan; 20. second motor; 21. gear; 22. rotating sleeve; 23. material trough; 24. connecting strip; 25. gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] Example 1, see Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a feeding device for activated carbon production and processing includes a base 1, a frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and the frame 2 is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper 3, and also includes:

[0025] A heat-insulating conveying structure 4 fixedly connected to the base 1;

[0026] A distribution and cooling mechanism 5 connected to the base 1, the distribution and cooling mechanism 5 includes an inclined bucket 6 fixedly connected to the base 1, the inclined bucket 6 is arranged below the heat insulation conveying structure 4, the inclined bucket 6 is fixedly connected to an annular baffle 7, an extension frame 8 is fixedly installed on the annular baffle 7, the extension frame 8 is fixedly connected to a V-shaped baffle 9, and an air cooling mechanism 10 is fixedly installed on the base 1;

[0027] A rotating lifting structure 11 is installed on the base 1 , and the rotating lifting structure 11 is rotatably connected to the annular baffle 7 .

[0028] The heated activated carbon slides toward the insulated conveying structure 4 through the feeding hopper 3, so that the activated carbon falls onto the insulated conveying structure 4 and accumulates on the insulated conveying structure 4. The insulated conveying structure 4 continues to move the activated carbon, during which the accumulated activated carbon and the V-shaped baffle 9 are squeezed against each other. Under the squeezing of the V-shaped baffle 9, part of the activated carbon on the insulated conveying structure 4 is scraped off and falls into the inclined bucket 6. The activated carbon that falls into the inclined bucket 6 slides along the inclined surface of the inclined bucket 6 into the annular baffle 7, and then the activated carbon slides from the annular baffle 7 into the rotating lifting structure 11. The rotating lifting structure 11 lifts the activated carbon again and pours it onto the insulated conveying structure 4. As the insulated conveying structure 4 moves the activated carbon, the air cooling mechanism 10 performs a blowing cooling operation on the activated carbon laid on the insulated conveying structure 4. The utility model performs a leveling operation on randomly piled activated carbon to a certain thickness and utilizes a rotating lifting structure 11 to collect and place the activated carbon pushed into the inclined bucket 6 onto the heat-insulating conveying structure 4 again, thereby avoiding waste of activated carbon, and then uses an air cooling mechanism 10 to perform a blowing cooling operation on the evenly laid activated carbon layer. When conveying high-temperature activated carbon, the utility model avoids the inability to dissipate heat in time due to excessively thick accumulation of activated carbon, thereby enabling the activated carbon to be fully cooled during the process of conveying the activated carbon.

[0029] In one case of this embodiment, the heat-insulating conveying structure 4 includes a plurality of groups of support rollers 12 rotatably mounted on a frame 2, the plurality of groups of support rollers 12 are commonly connected to a stainless steel mesh belt 13, a first motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the frame 2, and an output shaft of the first motor 14 is coaxially fixedly connected to one group of support rollers 12. The first motor 14 drives the stainless steel mesh belt 13 to move by driving the support rollers 12 to rotate, and by providing the stainless steel mesh belt 13, the heat resistance of the heat-insulating conveying structure 4 is improved, and the activated carbon is prevented from being directly melted by heat.

[0030] In one case of this embodiment, the air cooling mechanism 10 includes two groups of support plates 15 fixedly connected to the base 1, and the support plates 15 are fixedly connected with a blowing head 16, the air outlet end of the blowing head 16 faces the stainless steel mesh belt 13, and a first fan 17 is fixedly installed on the blowing head 16. The first fan 17 performs a blowing cooling operation on the activated carbon on the stainless steel mesh belt 13 through the blowing head 16.

[0031] In one case of this embodiment, the annular shield 7 is fixedly connected to a rectangular sleeve 18, and the rectangular sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to a second fan 19. The second fan 19 blows air to the activated carbon through the rectangular sleeve 18, thereby increasing the cooling speed of the activated carbon.

[0032] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The rotating lifting structure 11 includes a second motor 20 fixedly connected to the frame 2, the output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to a gear 21, the base 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve 22 rotatably connected to the annular baffle 7, the inner side of the rotating sleeve 22 is provided with a plurality of groups of material storage grooves 23 along the circumferential direction, the rotating sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 25 through a connecting strip 24, and the gear ring 25 is meshed with the gear 21. The second motor 20 drives the gear 21 to rotate, the rotating gear 21 drives the gear ring 25 to rotate, and the rotating gear ring 25 drives the rotating sleeve 22 to rotate through the connecting strip 24. During the rotation of the rotating sleeve 22, the activated carbon in the annular baffle 7 slides into the material storage groove 23. During the process of the material storage groove 23 rotating and rising, the activated carbon in the material storage groove 23 falls back onto the stainless steel mesh belt 13, thereby completing the height lifting of the activated carbon.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for activated carbon production and processing, comprising a base, a frame fixedly mounted on the base, the frame fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, characterized in that: Also includes: A heat-insulating conveying structure fixedly connected to the base; A distribution cooling mechanism connected to the base, the distribution cooling mechanism includes an inclined bucket fixedly connected to the base, the inclined bucket is arranged at the lower part of the heat insulation conveying structure, the inclined bucket is fixedly connected to an annular baffle, an extension frame is fixedly installed on the annular baffle, the extension frame is fixedly connected to a V-shaped baffle, and an air cooling mechanism is fixedly installed on the base; A rotating lifting structure is installed on the base, and the rotating lifting structure is rotatably connected to the annular baffle.

2. A feeding device for production and processing of activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating conveying structure includes a plurality of groups of supporting rollers rotatably mounted on a frame, wherein the plurality of groups of supporting rollers are commonly connected to a stainless steel mesh belt, and a first motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, wherein an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to one group of supporting rollers.

3. A feeding device for production and processing of activated carbon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air cooling mechanism comprises two groups of support plates fixedly connected to the base, the support plates are fixedly connected with a blowing head, the air outlet end of the blowing head faces the stainless steel mesh belt, and a first fan is fixedly installed on the blowing head.

4. The feeding device for production and processing of activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular baffle is fixedly connected to a rectangular sleeve, and the rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to a second fan.

5. The feeding device for production and processing of activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating lifting structure includes a second motor fixedly connected to the frame, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a gear, the base is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the annular baffle cover, a plurality of groups of material troughs are circumferentially provided on the inner side of the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a gear ring through a connecting strip, and the gear ring is meshingly connected to the gear.

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