Material distribution box

By introducing a double helix reverse conveying mechanism into the feeding box, the problem of poor discharge of biomass fuel raw materials is solved, and the continuity and stability of biomass fuel production is improved.

CN222181150UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17YUNNAN YANFA NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421023441.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing biomass fuel raw material dispensing box has problems such as not smooth and easy blockage in the discharge link, which affects the continuous operation efficiency of the production line and the consistency of biomass fuel production.

Method used

A feeding box including a double helix reverse conveying mechanism is designed, and the two screw conveying mechanisms with opposite operating directions are operated together to ensure the bidirectional circulation of biomass raw materials in the feeding box, and avoid the gap in the discharge port or Uneven accumulation.

Benefits of technology

The smooth, uniform and smooth flow of biomass raw materials at the discharge port of the dispensing box is achieved, which reduces production intermittent and efficiency losses, and improves the continuity and stability of biomass fuel production.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material distribution box which comprises a frame body, a material bin fixedly connected to the frame body, and a plurality of material outlets formed in the lower portion of the material bin. The upper end of the stock bin is open, and the lower section width is smaller than the upper section width. Two parallel spiral conveying mechanisms are arranged on the lower portion of the stock bin in the length direction of the stock bin. The spiral conveying mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally installed on the stock bin, a spiral blade fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located in the stock bin and a gear motor installed at one end of the stock bin, and the output end of the gear motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. The spiral blades of the two conveying mechanisms are parallel to each other and do not interfere with each other; the two sides of the upper end of the discharging port extend to the two corresponding sides of the stock bin respectively. The utility model has the advantages that all the discharge ports can be fully filled, and the phenomenon of vacancy or non-uniform accumulation is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing equipment, in particular to a material distribution box. Background Art

[0002] In the biomass fuel production process, its raw materials come from a variety of biological resources, such as agricultural and forestry residues, crop waste straw, wood processing residues, fruit shells and other diversified and diverse biomass-based raw materials. The core of the research and development and application of raw material distribution boxes is to meet the needs of efficient collection, temporary storage and precise distribution of such diverse and complex raw materials. In order to adapt to the supply and demand fluctuations of such raw materials due to seasonal harvesting, the distribution box must be designed with sufficient storage capacity and equipped with a flexible discharging system, usually including multiple discharging ports, to meet the requirements of synchronous operation of different production lines and on-demand material collection.

[0003] However, some biomass fuel raw material distribution boxes on the market still have bottlenecks in the discharge process, which are manifested in technical problems such as unsmooth material discharge and easy blockage, which directly affects the continuous operation efficiency of the entire production line and the consistency of biomass fuel production. Therefore, it is urgent to develop and improve a more optimized discharge structure to ensure that biomass raw materials can flow out of the distribution box steadily, evenly and smoothly, thereby improving the comprehensive efficiency and stability of biomass fuel production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a material distribution box.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A material distribution box comprises a frame, a silo fixedly connected to the frame, and a plurality of discharge ports arranged at the lower part of the silo; the upper end of the silo is open, and the width of the lower section is smaller than that of the upper section; two parallel spiral conveying mechanisms are arranged at the lower part of the silo along the length direction of the silo; the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the silo, spiral blades fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located in the silo, and a reduction motor installed at one end of the silo and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the output end; the spiral blades of the two conveying mechanisms are parallel and do not interfere with each other; the upper end of the discharge port extends to the corresponding two sides of the silo respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the frame, and the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat.

[0008] Preferably, an inspection platform is provided at the outer edge of the upper end of the silo.

[0009] Preferably, a guardrail is provided on the outer side of the maintenance platform.

[0010] Preferably, the maintenance platform is made of patterned steel plate.

[0011] The above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0012] The utility model focuses on improving the working mechanism of the biomass fuel raw material distribution box and creatively introduces a double-helix reverse conveying method. This unique design includes two screw conveying mechanisms with opposite operating directions, which work together to enable the biomass raw materials inside the distribution box to achieve two-way circulation. The advantage of this design is that it can ensure that all discharge ports are fully filled at all times to avoid vacancies or uneven stacking. In this way, the utility model effectively ensures that the flow state of the biomass raw materials at the discharge port of the distribution box is always in a stable, uniform and smooth state, greatly reducing production interruptions or efficiency losses caused by unstable material supply. As a result, the continuity, stability and comprehensive efficiency of the entire biomass fuel production process are significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right view of;

[0015] In the figure:

[0016] 1-frame, 2-silo, 3-discharging port, 4-rotating shaft, 5-spiral blade, 6-reduction motor, 7-mounting seat, 8-maintenance platform, 9-guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0018] As shown in the accompanying drawings, a material distribution box includes a frame 1, a silo 2 fixedly connected to the frame 1, and three discharge ports 3 arranged at intervals at the lower part of the silo 2; the upper end of the silo 2 is open, and the width of the lower section is smaller than that of the upper section; two parallel spiral conveying mechanisms are arranged at the lower part of the silo 2 along the length direction of the silo 2; the spiral conveying mechanism includes a rotating shaft 4 rotatably installed on the silo 2, a spiral blade 5 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4 and located in the silo 2, and a reduction motor 6 installed at one end of the silo 2 and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4 at the output end; the spiral blades 5 of the two conveying mechanisms are parallel and do not interfere with each other; the upper ends of the discharge ports 3 extend to the corresponding two sides of the silo 2 respectively.

[0019] During operation, the two spiral blades 5 rotate in opposite directions, which can realize reverse conveying of materials. The discharge port 3 can receive materials conveyed by the two spiral blades 5 at the same time to avoid gaps or uneven accumulation. The two sets of spiral conveying mechanisms can also control the reduction motor 6 to reverse at a regular interval to realize the conversion of conveying direction, further ensuring smooth material transportation.

[0020] As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the reduction motor 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 7 to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the reduction motor 6.

[0021] As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, an inspection platform 8 is provided at the outer edge of the upper end of the silo 2. The inspection platform 8 is made of a patterned steel plate, and the inspection platform 8 is convenient for staff to conduct inspection and maintenance.

[0022] As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a guardrail 9 is provided on the outer side of the maintenance platform 8 to improve the safety of the staff during inspection and maintenance.

[0023] The utility model focuses on improving the working mechanism of the biomass fuel raw material distribution box and creatively introduces a double-helix reverse conveying method. This unique design includes two screw conveying mechanisms with opposite operating directions, which work together to enable the biomass raw materials inside the distribution box to achieve two-way circulation. The advantage of this design is that it can ensure that all discharge ports are fully filled at all times to avoid vacancies or uneven stacking. In this way, the utility model effectively ensures that the flow state of the biomass raw materials at the discharge port of the distribution box is always in a stable, uniform and smooth state, greatly reducing production interruptions or efficiency losses caused by unstable material supply. As a result, the continuity, stability and comprehensive efficiency of the entire biomass fuel production process are significantly improved.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material distribution box, comprising a frame (1), a material bin (2) fixedly connected to the frame (1), and a plurality of discharge ports (3) arranged at the lower part of the material bin (2); the upper end of the material bin (2) is open, and the width of the lower cross section is smaller than that of the upper cross section; Features: Two parallel screw conveying mechanisms are arranged at the lower part of the silo (2) along the length direction of the silo (2); the screw conveying mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (4) rotatably mounted on the silo (2), a spiral blade (5) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4) and located in the silo (2), and a reduction motor (6) mounted at one end of the silo (2) and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4) at the output end; the spiral blades (5) of the two conveying mechanisms are parallel and do not interfere with each other; the upper ends of the discharge port (3) extend to the corresponding two sides of the silo (2) respectively.

2. The material distribution box according to claim 1, Features: The frame (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (7), and the reduction motor (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (7).

3. The material distribution box according to claim 1 or 2, Features: An inspection platform (8) is provided at the outer edge of the upper end of the silo (2).

4. The material distribution box according to claim 3, Features: A guardrail (9) is provided on the outer side of the maintenance platform (8).

5. The material distribution box according to claim 3, Features: The inspection platform (8) is made of a patterned steel plate.