Spinning anti-winding device
By introducing guide rings, limiting rollers and compression devices into the spinning machine, the yarn wrapping and dust problems can be solved, the tightness and cleanliness of the yarn are improved, and the quality of the yarn products is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420856294.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing spinning machines are prone to winding during the yarn winding process, resulting in fluffy yarns, and dust is prone to splashing and adsorption when cleaning dust, reducing product quality.
A spinning anti-winding device is designed, including a guide ring, a limiting roller and a pressing device to avoid yarn wrapping and dust cleaning and collection through a cleaning box and cleaning device.
Effectively avoid yarn wrapping, improve the tightness of the yarn, and improve the quality of yarn products to ensure the clean yarn surface.
Smart Images
Figure CN222181385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a spinning anti-winding device. Background Art
[0002] The textile machine twists many plant fibers together into threads or yarns, which can be used to weave cloth. The earliest spinning machine had a very simple structure and was used in the 14th century. After the 18th century, people invented better spinning machines, which made the textile industry the largest industry. All spinning machines only do two things: first, aggregate a large number of short fibers into loose cotton threads, and then pull out the cotton threads little by little and twist them into fine cotton threads. The cotton threads become longer after twisting.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with application number "CN202122203957.4" is named: "An anti-winding device for mohair spinning", which includes a workbench, a support column 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a screw rod is arranged on the right side of the support column 1, the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the upper end of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to a cover plate, the upper end of the screw rod passes through the cover plate, and is fixedly connected to a handle, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the cover plate. A sliding plate is slidably connected between support column 1 and support column 2, a screw rod and a sliding rod are threadedly connected on the sliding plate, a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and a support seat is fixedly connected to the upper end, and a limiting ring is arranged above the support seat, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by turning the handle to adjust the height of the support rod and the support seat, and the tension of the yarn passing through the limiting ring is controlled by adjusting the height of the limiting ring, and when the yarn tension changes, the yarn acts on the limiting ring.
[0004] During use, the device winds up the yarn through a limiting roller, but the yarn lacks a limiting device when winding, which easily makes the wound yarn fluffy, resulting in a large storage space. Secondly, when cleaning the dust on the yarn, the dust is easy to splash and then adsorbed on the yarn again, reducing the quality of the yarn product. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a spinning anti-winding device, which prevents yarn from being entangled during the winding process by arranging a guide ring, a limiting roller and a pressing device, and assists in pressing the wound yarn, thereby improving the tightness of the yarn when winding; a cleaning box and a cleaning device are provided to facilitate cleaning of dust on the surface of the yarn and collect the dust, thereby improving the quality of the yarn product.
[0006] The utility model also provides a spinning anti-winding device as described above, comprising: a bottom plate, support columns are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate, a support plate is arranged on the side opposite to the support column, a plurality of guide columns are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a guide ring is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of guide columns, a cleaning box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a cleaning device is arranged above the cleaning box, a gantry is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the gantry, a limiting roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a clamping device is arranged below the gantry. By arranging the guide ring, the limiting roller and the clamping device, the yarn is prevented from winding during the winding process, and the wound yarn is auxiliaryly clamped, thereby improving the tightness of the yarn when winding; the cleaning box and the cleaning device are arranged, so as to facilitate the cleaning of dust on the surface of the yarn and collect the dust, thereby improving the quality of the yarn product.
[0007] According to the spinning anti-winding device, the cleaning device includes a collecting box fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box, a dust pump fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box, a dust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the dust pump, a dust head fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust pipe, and a cleaning brush fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust head.
[0008] According to the described spinning anti-winding device, the clamping device includes an active cavity of a limit plate arranged below the gantry, a telescopic rod is movably connected inside the active cavity, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a spring inside the active cavity, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the active cavity, a clamping plate is fixedly connected below the telescopic rod, and a clamping roller is rotatably connected below the clamping plate.
[0009] According to the spinning anti-winding device, the pressure roller is located directly above the limiting roller, and the surface of the pressure roller is smooth.
[0010] According to the spinning anti-winding device, the left and right sides of the cleaning box are both provided with inlets and outlets, and the inner wall of the cleaning box and the inlets and outlets are rotatably connected with guide rollers.
[0011] According to the spinning anti-winding device, the outer surface of the limiting roller is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the number of the plurality of limiting grooves is the same as the number of the guide posts.
[0012] According to the spinning anti-winding device, the inner wall of the guide ring is provided with a protective pad, and the surface of the protective pad is smooth.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional structural diagram of a spinning anti-winding device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an overall rear view structural diagram of a spinning anti-winding device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an overall side structural diagram of a spinning anti-winding device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an overall front view structural diagram of a spinning anti-winding device of the utility model.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support column; 3. Support plate; 4. Guide column; 5. Guide ring; 6. Cleaning box; 7. Cleaning device; 8. Gantry; 9. Motor; 10. Limit roller; 11. Pressing device; 701. Collection box; 702. Dust pump; 703. Dust pipe; 704. Dust head; 705. Cleaning brush; 111. Movable cavity; 112. Telescopic rod; 113. Spring; 114. Pressing plate; 115. Pressing roller; 601. Guide roller; 101. Limiting groove; 501. Protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model embodiment is a spinning anti-winding device, which includes: a bottom plate 1, support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, a support plate 3 is arranged on the opposite side of the support column 2, a plurality of guide columns 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3, a guide ring 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of guide columns 4, a protective pad 501 is arranged on the inner wall of the guide ring 5, and the surface of the protective pad 501 is smooth, a cleaning box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, entrances and exits are arranged on the left and right sides of the cleaning box 6, and guide rollers 601 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 6 and located at the entrances and exits, a cleaning device 7 is arranged above the cleaning box 6, a gantry 8 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the gantry 8, a limiting roller 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, a plurality of limiting grooves 101 are arranged on the outer surface of the limiting roller 10, and the number of the plurality of limiting grooves 101 is the same as the number of the guide columns 4, and a pressing device 11 is arranged below the gantry 8.
[0023] The cleaning device 7 includes a collecting box 701 fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 6, a dust pump 702 fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 701, a dust pipe 703 fixedly connected to the top of the dust pump 702, a dust head 704 fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust pipe 703, and a cleaning brush 705 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust head 704.
[0024] The clamping device 11 includes a movable chamber 111 of a limit plate arranged below the gantry 8, a telescopic rod 112 is movably connected inside the movable chamber 111, one end of the telescopic rod 112 is fixedly connected to a spring 113 inside the movable chamber 111, and the other end of the spring 113 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the movable chamber 111, a clamping plate 114 is fixedly connected below the telescopic rod 112, a clamping roller 115 is rotatably connected below the clamping plate 114, and the clamping roller 115 is located directly above the limit roller 10, and the surface of the clamping roller 115 is smooth. By setting the guide ring 5, the limit roller 10 and the clamping device 11, the yarn is prevented from being entangled during the winding process, and the wound yarn is auxiliaryly clamped, thereby improving the tightness of the yarn when winding; a cleaning box 6 and a cleaning device 7 are provided to facilitate the cleaning of dust on the surface of the yarn and the collection of dust, thereby improving the quality of the yarn product.
[0025] Working principle: When used for the first time, the guide ring 5 on the guide column 4 is used to limit the yarn to avoid entanglement between the yarns. The motor 9 outputs the limit roller 10 to reel in the yarn. During the reeling process, the yarn is guided into the cleaning box 6 through the guide roller 601. At the same time, the dust suction pump 702 is started to generate suction and impurities are sucked in through the dust suction pipe 703. A cleaning brush 705 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust suction head 704 to clean impurities on the spinning line and keep the yarn clean. When the limit roller 10 is reeled in, the outer surface of the pressure roller 115 will fit the yarn on the limit roller 10 to achieve pressure. When the yarn on the limit roller 10 becomes thicker, the telescopic rod 112 on the pressure plate 114 will shrink toward the inside of the active cavity 111 under the action of the spring 113, so that the pressure roller 115 and the yarn film on the limit roller 10 maintain a suitable pressure distance to avoid the yarn from becoming fluffy.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spinning anti-winding device, comprising: A base plate (1) is characterized in that support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the base plate (1), a support plate (3) is arranged on the opposite side of the support column (2), a plurality of guide columns (4) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate (3), a guide ring (5) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the plurality of guide columns (4), a cleaning box (6) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate (1), a cleaning device (7) is arranged above the cleaning box (6), a gantry (8) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the base plate (1), a motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the gantry (8), a limiting roller (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9), and a clamping device (11) is arranged below the gantry (8).
2. A spinning anti-winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (7) comprises a collection box (701) fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (6); a dust suction pump (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (701); a dust suction pipe (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suction pump (702); a dust suction head (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pipe (703); and a cleaning brush (705) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust suction head (704).
3. A spinning anti-winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (11) comprises a movable cavity (111) of a limit plate arranged below the gantry (8); a telescopic rod (112) is movably connected inside the movable cavity (111); one end of the telescopic rod (112) located inside the movable cavity (111) is fixedly connected to a spring (113); the other end of the spring (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable cavity (111); a clamping plate (114) is fixedly connected below the telescopic rod (112); and a clamping roller (115) is rotatably connected below the clamping plate (114).
4. A spinning anti-winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing roller (115) is located directly above the limiting roller (10), and the surface of the pressing roller (115) is smooth.
5. The spinning anti-winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning box (6) is provided with an entrance and exit on both the left and right sides, and guide rollers (601) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (6) and located at the entrance and exit.
6. A spinning anti-winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting roller (10) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (101), and the number of the plurality of limiting grooves (101) is the same as the number of the guide posts (4).
7. The spinning anti-winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide ring (5) is provided with a protection pad (501), and the surface of the protection pad (501) is smooth.