Outpatient service building structure for epidemic prevention transformation
By designing a combination structure of diagnosis and treatment areas, medical care areas, medical treatment channels and blocking doors in outpatient buildings, the problem of difficulty in quickly calming down the epidemic in medical buildings is solved, and the rapid response and safe separation of hospitals during the epidemic has been achieved, and the improvement of the improvement of the The effectiveness of medical staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323435331.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing medical buildings to quickly achieve a smooth epidemic conversion, which leads to difficulties in responding to the epidemic and has a long transformation cycle, which affects the normal use of the hospital.
A outpatient building structure consisting of several medical treatment areas, medical care areas, medical treatment channels, conversion areas and blocking doors was designed. Through the isolation design of the door opening and closing, a separation area is formed during the epidemic conversion, ensuring the separation of medical staff and patients. Route, achieve rapid conversion and effective separation.
The hospital has quickly changed its normal state to an epidemic state, ensuring the efficiency of movement of medical staff, and strengthening safety through separation measures, reducing the transformation cycle, and adapting to the need for rapid spread of the epidemic.
Smart Images
Figure CN222184290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a clinic building structure for converting from normal to epidemic conditions, belonging to the technical field of medical buildings. Background Art
[0002] Since the National Health Commission and the National Development and Reform Commission formulated the "Technical Guidelines for the Construction of Convertible Wards in General Hospitals for Peacetime and Epidemic Combination (Trial)", "Combination of peacetime and epidemic, rapid conversion, comprehensive utilization and smart construction" has become a new direction for hospital construction. The conversion ward for peacetime and epidemic refers to a general ward that can be converted into a negative pressure ward that meets the requirements for infectious disease treatment in a relatively short period of time after partial renovation when an epidemic breaks out, meeting the hospital's needs for emergency treatment of the epidemic.
[0003] The current layout of medical buildings does not have the conditions to quickly achieve the transition from peace to epidemic, which requires a lot of demolition, modification and construction. The entire renovation cycle is relatively long, and there is no way to quickly respond to the diagnosis and treatment needs of the rapid spread of the epidemic, and it will affect the normal use of the hospital. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an outpatient building structure that can be converted from normal to epidemic conditions to solve the problems of the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic, comprising: a plurality of diagnosis and treatment areas, two of which form a group;
[0007] A medical care area is provided at one end of the diagnosis and treatment area of the same group;
[0008] A consultation passage provided between two diagnosis and treatment areas in the same group;
[0009] The first medical care passage is arranged at the side of the diagnosis and treatment area away from the consultation passage, and the medical care area includes:
[0010] A group of symmetrically arranged conversion areas, a transfer area arranged between two of the conversion areas, and a second medical care channel arranged on the side of the medical care area away from the diagnosis and treatment area, the transfer area is connected to the first medical care channel, and the conversion area is connected to the second medical care channel;
[0011] A first blocking door disposed between the transfer area and the second medical passage, and a second blocking door disposed between the first medical passage and the second medical passage;
[0012] The first blocking door is used to block the transfer area from the second medical channel during the transition from normal to epidemic, and to form a separation zone with the consultation channel through the isolation of the switch door, and the conversion area includes a second separation zone adjacent to the first separation zone and isolated by the switch door, and a shower disinfection zone adjacent to the second separation zone and isolated by the switch door;
[0013] Among them, the second blocking door is used to block the first medical care channel from the second medical care channel when performing a normal-epidemic conversion, and to form a protective clothing wearing area by isolating the door through the opening and closing of the door.
[0014] As a further improvement, the diagnosis and treatment area is composed of several consulting rooms arranged in parallel, each of which is provided with two entrances, one of which is connected to the consultation passage, and the other of which is connected to the medical care passage.
[0015] As a further improvement, it also includes a safety zone arranged on a side away from the diagnosis and treatment area and separated by a first medical passage and a second medical passage, and the safety zone is isolated from the diagnosis and treatment area.
[0016] As a further improvement, the safety zone includes a lounge, a warehouse, a data room, an air-conditioned room, a medical toilet, a medical staircase, an office, a high-voltage room, and a low-voltage room. The lounge and office are arranged in the corners on both sides, the warehouse, data room, and toilet are adjacent to the lounge, the air-conditioned room is arranged away from the lounge, and the medical staircase, high-voltage room, low-voltage room, and medical staircase are adjacent to the office.
[0017] As a further improvement, it also includes a waiting area arranged on one side of the diagnosis and treatment area and connected to the consultation passage, an outpatient registration area connected to the waiting area, and a patient toilet area arranged on the side adjacent to the waiting area, and the waiting area is connected to the consultation passage.
[0018] As a further improvement, it also includes an elevator hall arranged between the two groups of diagnosis and treatment areas, and a medical corridor arranged on one side of the elevator hall and connected thereto, wherein the medical corridor connects the consultation passages between the multiple groups of diagnosis and treatment areas.
[0019] As a further improvement, a special area adjacent to the diagnosis and treatment area is provided, and a consultation passage is provided between the special area and the diagnosis and treatment area.
[0020] As a further improvement, it also includes a temporary waste storage area between the elevator hall and the toilet, and the temporary waste storage area is connected to the medical corridor
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] The utility model separates the first medical care passage from the second medical care passage through the setting of the second blocking door, and forms a protective clothing wearing area between the first medical care passage and the second medical care passage through the design of a set of switch doors, thereby forming an area for separating medical staff from patients, thereby forming an entry route for medical staff, removing disposable protective equipment through the first removal area, removing protective clothing through the second removal area, and then entering the shower disinfection area for disinfection and cleaning, and entering the protective clothing wearing area through the second medical care passage to wear protective clothing, so that the first medical care passage can be entered through the switch door on the second blocking door, and then enter the diagnosis and treatment area, which is the medical care action route during the epidemic. Through the above-mentioned settings, the hospital can be quickly transformed from a normal state to an epidemic state, and better separation measures can be achieved, and because the action route of the epidemic state after the change is very close to the action route of the normal state, the medical staff can quickly adapt and then enhance the efficiency of action. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic plan view of an outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic conditions.
[0025] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the action route of an outpatient building structure for conversion from peacetime to epidemic situation.
[0026] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic plan view of a medical care area of an outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic conditions.
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic plan view of a safety zone of an outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic conditions.
[0028] 1. Diagnosis and treatment area; 2. Medical care area; 11. Consultation channel; 21. First medical care channel; 22. Conversion area; 23. Transfer area; 24. Second medical care channel; 25. First blocking door; 26. Second blocking door; 221. First take-off area; 222. Second take-off area; 223. Shower and disinfection area; 224. Protective clothing wearing area; 3. Safety area; 31. Lounge; 32. Warehouse; 33. Data room; 34. Air-conditioning room; 35. Medical and nursing toilet; 36. Medical and nursing staircase; 37. Office; 38. High-voltage room; 39. Low-voltage room; 10. Elevator hall; 4. Medical corridor; 5. Special area; 6. Temporary storage area for waste; 71. Medical and nursing action route; 72. Patient treatment route; 73. Waste transportation route; 8. Waiting area; 9. Outpatient registration area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0031] The current layout of medical buildings rarely has the conditions to quickly achieve the transition from peacetime to epidemics, and requires a lot of demolition, modification and construction. The entire renovation cycle is relatively long, and it is impossible to quickly respond to the diagnosis and treatment needs of the rapid spread of the epidemic, and it will affect the normal use of the hospital. Therefore, a kind of outpatient building structure for peacetime to epidemic conversion is designed, which can quickly respond to the diagnosis and treatment needs of the rapid spread of the epidemic, and the renovation cycle is extremely short, which will not affect the normal use of the hospital.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a clinic building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic conditions includes:
[0033] A plurality of diagnosis and treatment areas 1, two of the diagnosis and treatment areas 1 forming a group;
[0034] A medical care area 2 is arranged at one end of the diagnosis and treatment area 1 in the same group;
[0035] A consultation passage 11 is provided between two diagnosis and treatment areas 1 in the same group;
[0036] The first medical care passage 21 is arranged on the side of the diagnosis and treatment area 1 away from the consultation passage 11, and the medical care area 2 includes:
[0037] A group of symmetrically arranged conversion areas 22, a transfer area 23 arranged between two of the conversion areas 22, and a second medical care channel 24 arranged on the side of the medical care area 2 away from the diagnosis and treatment area 1, the transfer area 23 is connected to the first medical care channel 21, and the conversion area 22 is connected to the second medical care channel 24;
[0038] A first blocking door 25 disposed between the transfer area 23 and the second medical passage 24, and a second blocking door 26 disposed between the first medical passage 21 and the second medical passage 24;
[0039] The first blocking door 25 is used to block the transfer area 23 from the second medical channel 24 during the transition from normal to epidemic, and forms a separation zone 221 with the consultation channel 11 through the isolation of the switch door. The transition area 22 includes a second separation zone 222 adjacent to the first separation zone 221 and isolated by the switch door, and a shower disinfection zone 223 adjacent to the second separation zone 222 and isolated by the switch door.
[0040] The second blocking door 26 is used to block the first medical passage 21 from the second medical passage 24 during the transition from normal to epidemic, and to form a protective clothing wearing area 224 by isolating the door through opening and closing.
[0041] When the normal state needs to be quickly transferred to the epidemic state, the first blocking door 25 is set to block the transfer area 23 and the second medical care channel 24, so that the channel is in a closed state, and the layout of the transfer area 22 in the medical care area 2 is matched to form a transfer area 23 that separates the consultation channel 11 and the second medical care channel 24;
[0042] By setting the second blocking door 26, the first medical care passage 21 is separated from the second medical care passage 24, and by designing a set of switch doors, a protective clothing wearing area 224 is formed between the first medical care passage 21 and the second medical care passage 24, thereby forming an area for separating medical staff from patients, thereby forming an entry route for medical staff, removing disposable protective equipment through the first removal area 221, removing protective clothing through the second removal area 222, then entering the shower disinfection area 223 for disinfection and cleaning, and entering the protective clothing wearing area through the second medical care passage 24 to wear protective clothing, so that the first medical care passage 21 can be entered through the switch door on the second blocking door 26, and then enter the diagnosis and treatment area 1, which is the medical action route 71 during the epidemic. Through the above-mentioned settings, the hospital can quickly change from the normal state to the epidemic state, and better separation measures can be achieved. Moreover, since the action route of the epidemic state after the change is very close to the action route of the normal state, the medical staff can quickly adapt and then enhance the action efficiency.
[0043] Under normal conditions, the consultation channel 11 can enter the second medical care channel 24 by opening and closing the door, and the two are connected.
[0044] The second medical channels 24 of the diagnosis and treatment areas 1 of different groups are connected, so that medical staff can move quickly between the diagnosis and treatment areas 1 of different groups.
[0045] The diagnosis and treatment area 1 is composed of several consulting rooms arranged in parallel. The consulting rooms are provided with two entrances, one of which is connected to the consultation passage 11, and the other is connected to the medical care passage. Then, medical staff wearing protective clothing can enter the consulting room through the first medical care passage 21, and can quickly treat the patient. After entering the consulting room, they are not allowed to return to the first medical care passage 21. When they need to return, they need to enter the transfer area 23 and the conversion area 22 for disinfection. In this way, the safety of the medical care area 2 is ensured.
[0046] Under normal conditions, the clinic can move back and forth between the first medical passage 21 by opening and closing the door, and the two are connected.
[0047] It also includes a safety zone 3 which is arranged on a side away from the diagnosis and treatment area 1 and is separated by a first medical passage 21 and a second medical passage 24 , and the safety zone 3 is isolated from the diagnosis and treatment area 1 .
[0048] The safety zone 3 includes a lounge 31, a warehouse 32, a data room 33, an air-conditioning room 34, a medical toilet 35, a medical staircase 36, an office 37, a high-voltage room 38, and a low-voltage room 39. The lounge 31 and the office 37 are arranged at the corners on both sides, the warehouse 32, the data room 33, and the toilet are adjacent to the lounge 31, and the air-conditioning room 34 is arranged away from the lounge 31. The medical staircase 36, the high-voltage room 38, the low-voltage room 39, and the medical staircase 36 are adjacent to the office 37.
[0049] Among them, under normal circumstances, the first medical channel 21 and the second medical channel 24 are used as interactive channels of the safety zone 3. During an epidemic, the first medical channel 21 and the second medical channel 24 have been separated, so that the safety zone 3 is directly and completely blocked from the diagnosis and treatment area 1 to ensure its safety. The lounge 31 located in the corner and adjacent to the warehouse 32, the data room 33, and the toilet can ensure a relatively quiet environment.
[0050] It also includes a waiting area 8 arranged on one side of the diagnosis and treatment area 1 and connected to the consultation passage 11, an outpatient registration area 9 connected to the waiting area 8, and a patient toilet area arranged on the side adjacent to the waiting area 8, and the waiting area 8 is connected to the consultation passage 11.
[0051] It also includes an elevator hall 10 disposed between two groups of the diagnosis and treatment areas 1, a medical corridor 4 disposed on one side of the elevator hall 10 and connected thereto, and the medical corridor 4 connects the consultation passages 11 between the multiple groups of the diagnosis and treatment areas 1. Patients enter the medical corridor 4 through the elevator hall 10 for diversion, and enter different diagnosis and treatment areas 1, and enter each consulting room through the consultation passages 11 of the diagnosis and treatment area 1. During this period, they can register at the outpatient registration area 9 and wait in an orderly manner at the waiting area 8. This route is the patient's treatment route 72 during the epidemic.
[0052] A special area 5 adjacent to the diagnosis and treatment area 1 is also provided, and a consultation passage 11 is provided between the special area 5 and the diagnosis and treatment area 1. In this embodiment, the special area 5 is a mother's classroom, which is used to guide mothers on parenting problems, common diseases, etc., and can be directly converted into a waiting area 8 or an observation room during an epidemic.
[0053] It also includes a waste temporary storage area 6 disposed between the elevator hall 10 and the toilet, and the waste temporary storage area 6 is connected to the medical corridor 4. Medical waste can be temporarily stored in the waste temporary storage area 6 through the medical corridor 4 via the consultation passage 11. This route is the waste transportation route 73.
[0054] There are also regular hospital facilities such as cashier offices and self-service machines, so I will not go into details here.
[0055] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An outpatient building structure for conversion from peacetime to epidemic, characterized in that: include: A plurality of diagnosis and treatment areas (1), two of the diagnosis and treatment areas (1) forming a group; A medical care area (2) provided at one end of the diagnosis and treatment area (1) of the same group; A consultation passage (11) is arranged between two diagnosis and treatment areas (1) in the same group; A first medical care passage (21) is arranged on a side of the diagnosis and treatment area (1) away from the consultation passage (11), and the medical care area (2) comprises: A group of symmetrically arranged conversion areas (22), a transfer area (23) arranged between two of the conversion areas (22), and a second medical care channel (24) arranged on a side of the medical care area (2) away from the diagnosis and treatment area (1), wherein the transfer area (23) is connected to the first medical care channel (21), and the conversion area (22) is connected to the second medical care channel (24); a first blocking door (25) disposed between the transfer area (23) and the second medical care passage (24), and a second blocking door (26) disposed between the first medical care passage (21) and the second medical care passage (24); The first blocking door (25) is used to block the transfer area (23) from the second medical channel (24) during the transition from normal to epidemic, and to form a separation area (221) with the consultation channel (11) through the isolation of the switch door, and the conversion area (22) includes a second separation area (222) adjacent to the first separation area (221) and isolated by the switch door, and a shower disinfection area (223) adjacent to the second separation area (222) and isolated by the switch door; The second blocking door (26) is used to block the first medical care channel (21) from the second medical care channel (24) when performing a normal-epidemic transition, and to form a protective clothing wearing area (224) by isolating the door through an opening and closing door.
2. The outpatient building structure for conversion from peacetime to epidemic situation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The diagnosis and treatment area (1) is composed of a plurality of diagnosis rooms arranged in parallel. The diagnosis and treatment room is provided with two entrances, one of the entrances is connected to the diagnosis passage (11), and the other entrance is connected to the medical care passage.
3. The outpatient building structure for conversion from peacetime to epidemic situation according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a safety zone (3) which is arranged on a side away from the diagnosis and treatment area (1) and is separated by a first medical care channel (21) and a second medical care channel (24), and the safety zone (3) is isolated from the diagnosis and treatment area (1).
4. The outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic according to claim 3 is characterized by: The safety zone (3) includes a lounge (31), a warehouse (32), a data room (33), an air-conditioning room (34), a medical toilet (35), a medical staircase (36), an office (37), a high-voltage room (38), and a low-voltage room (39). The lounge (31) and the office (37) are arranged at the corners on both sides. The warehouse (32), the data room (33), and the toilet are arranged adjacent to the lounge (31). The air-conditioning room (34) is arranged away from the lounge (31). The medical staircase (36), the high-voltage room (38), the low-voltage room (39), and the medical staircase (36) are arranged adjacent to the office (37).
5. The outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a waiting area (8) arranged on one side of the diagnosis and treatment area (1) and connected to the consultation passage (11), an outpatient registration area (9) connected to the waiting area (8), and a patient toilet area arranged on the side adjacent to the waiting area (8), wherein the waiting area (8) is connected to the consultation passage (11).
6. The outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes an elevator hall (10) arranged between two groups of diagnosis and treatment areas (1), and a medical corridor (4) arranged on one side of the elevator hall (10) and connected thereto, wherein the medical corridor (4) connects the consultation passages (11) between the multiple groups of diagnosis and treatment areas (1).
7. The outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic according to claim 1 is characterized by: A special area (5) is also provided adjacent to the diagnosis and treatment area (1), and a consultation passage (11) is provided between the special area (5) and the diagnosis and treatment area (1).
8. The outpatient building structure for conversion from normal to epidemic according to claim 6 is characterized by: It also includes a temporary waste storage area (6) arranged between the elevator hall (10) and the toilet, and the temporary waste storage area (6) is connected to the medical corridor (4).