Dryer for water-soluble fertilizer

By using a drum and motor-driven agitating system in the water-soluble fertilizer dryer, it is solved by combining hot air drying and automatic processing of conveyor belts, the problem of uneven drying of water-soluble fertilizers is improved, and the drying efficiency and Work efficiency.

CN222187611UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17新疆顺博农业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420888318.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Water-soluble fertilizers are prone to sticking before drying, resulting in uneven drying and need to be stirred and beaten.

Method used

A dryer for water-soluble fertilizer is designed, using a stirring plate and rotary shaft system driven by drum and motor. The adhesion of water-soluble fertilizer is broken through stirring and uniform drying is achieved by using a hot air drying device. At the same time, a conveyor belt and discharge material are set up. Protective buckets to reduce manpower operation.

Benefits of technology

The uniform drying of water-soluble fertilizers is achieved, the drying efficiency is improved, and the manpower operation is reduced through automated transmission and observation windows is improved, and the work efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dryer for water-soluble fertilizer, which relates to the field of dryers for water-soluble fertilizer, and comprises a main plate, a first support leg is mounted at the top of the main plate, a roller is mounted at the top of the first support leg, a first motor is mounted on one side of the roller, one end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a second rotating shaft. A connecting ring is mounted on the first rotating shaft, a stirring plate is mounted on the connecting ring, a second rotating shaft is mounted on the other side of the roller, a connecting block is mounted at one end of the second rotating shaft, a second motor is mounted on one side of the connecting block, a drying device is mounted at one end of the roller, and second supporting legs are arranged at the top of the main plate. A conveying belt is installed at the top of the second supporting leg, and a discharging protection hopper is arranged at one end of the conveying belt. According to the water-soluble fertilizer drying device, the adhered water-soluble fertilizer is dispersed through the stirring plate, so that the water-soluble fertilizer is uniformly dried, the dried water-soluble fertilizer is automatically conveyed through the conveying device, and the labor cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drying machines for water-soluble fertilizers, in particular to a drying machine for water-soluble fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer is a kind of multi-component compound fertilizer that can be completely dissolved in water. It can dissolve in water quickly and is more easily absorbed by crops. Its absorption and utilization rate is relatively high. More importantly, it can be used in facility agriculture such as sprinkler and drip irrigation to achieve water-fertilizer integration and save water, fertilizer and labor. Compared with traditional superphosphate, granulated compound fertilizer and other varieties, water-soluble fertilizer has obvious advantages. Its main features are small dosage, convenient use, low cost, fast crop absorption and high nutrient utilization rate. In this way, people can design formulas according to the nutritional requirements of crop growth. Scientific formulas will not cause waste of fertilizers, making its fertilizer utilization rate almost 2-3 times that of conventional compound chemical fertilizers (in China, the fertilizer utilization rate of ordinary compound fertilizers is only 30%-40%). Secondly, water-soluble fertilizer is a quick-acting fertilizer, which allows growers to see the effect and performance of fertilizers quickly, and can adjust the fertilizer formula at any time according to the different growth of crops. Of course, the application method of water-soluble fertilizer is very simple. It can be applied with irrigation water, including sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation and other methods. It not only saves water, fertilizer, but also saves labor. The benefits of using water-soluble fertilizers are obvious today when labor costs are rising. Since the application method of water-soluble fertilizers is irrigation with water, the fertilization is extremely uniform, which also lays a solid foundation for improving yield and quality. Water-soluble fertilizers generally have fewer impurities, low conductivity, and the concentration is very easy to adjust, so it is safe even for young seedlings, and there is no need to worry about causing adverse consequences such as burning seedlings.

[0003] After searching the Chinese patent: A dryer for producing water-soluble fertilizers (publication number: CN216205082U), the utility model discloses a dryer for producing water-soluble fertilizers, including a machine body, a conveyor belt for conveying water-soluble fertilizers is laid on the upper surface of the machine body along the length direction, a drying box is installed above the machine body, and a hot air blower is installed on the top of the drying box; an air dehumidification channel is also arranged above the drying box, and the air dehumidification channel is an inverted "U"-shaped structure, and the two vertical ends of the air dehumidification channel are installed on both sides of the drying box, and the two vertical ends of the air dehumidification channel are connected to the drying box. The utility model is suitable for the production of water-soluble fertilizers, and the hot and humid air generated by the device during the drying process can enter the air dehumidification channel and be dehumidified in the air dehumidification channel, thereby ensuring the dryness of the air and improving the drying speed of the device.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned dryer for producing water-soluble fertilizer can allow the hot and humid air generated during the drying process to enter the air dehumidification channel and be dehumidified in the air dehumidification channel, thereby ensuring the dryness of the air and improving the drying speed of the device, the water-soluble fertilizer will stick together before drying, so it is necessary to stir the stuck water-soluble fertilizer during drying to disperse it so that the water-soluble fertilizer can be dried evenly.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a water-soluble fertilizer drying machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dryer for water-soluble fertilizers to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the water-soluble fertilizers may stick together before drying, so the sticking water-soluble fertilizers need to be stirred during drying to disperse them so that the water-soluble fertilizers can be dried evenly.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dryer for water-soluble fertilizer, comprising a mainboard, a first supporting leg is installed on the top of the mainboard, a drum is installed on the top of the first supporting leg, a first motor is installed on one side of the drum, a first rotating shaft is connected to one end of the first motor, a connecting ring is installed on the first rotating shaft, a stirring plate is installed on the connecting ring, a second rotating shaft is installed on the other side of the drum, a connecting block is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft, a second motor is installed on one side of the connecting block, a second bracket is arranged at the bottom of the second motor, a drying device is installed at one end of the drum, a switch is installed on one side of the drying device, a second supporting leg is arranged on the top of the mainboard, a conveyor belt is installed on the top of the second supporting leg, and a discharge protection bucket is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, a first bracket is disposed at the bottom of the first motor.

[0009] Preferably, an inlet and outlet are provided on the outer wall of the drum, and a cover plate is installed on the top of the inlet and outlet.

[0010] Preferably, the cover plate is connected to one side of the inlet and outlet by a connecting hinge.

[0011] Preferably, a buckle is provided between the cover plate and the other side of the inlet and outlet.

[0012] Preferably, a ventilation plate is installed on one side of the drying device.

[0013] Preferably, a glass observation window is installed on the drum.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By setting a drum, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a connecting ring, a stirring plate, a second rotating shaft, a connecting block, a second motor, a drying device, a switch, and a ventilation plate, the water-soluble fertilizer may stick together before drying, so it needs to be stirred during drying. At this time, the first motor is installed on one side of the drum, one end of the first motor is connected to the first rotating shaft, a connecting ring is installed on the first rotating shaft, and a stirring plate is installed on the connecting ring. The first motor drives the stirring plate on the connecting ring installed on the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the sticky water-soluble fertilizer can be broken up. The second rotating shaft is installed on the other side of the drum, one end of the second rotating shaft is installed with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is installed with a second motor. By turning on the second motor, the drum connected to the second rotating shaft on the connecting block rotates, and then turning on the switch of the drying device, hot air will be transmitted to the boiling inside through the ventilation plate, so that the water-soluble fertilizer can be dried more evenly.

[0016] 2. By setting the inlet and outlet, cover plate, connecting hinge, buckle, glass observation window, second supporting leg, conveyor belt, and discharging protection bucket, after the drying is completed by using the device, the drum can be rotated to the bottom by turning on the second motor, and the buckle can be opened to turn the cover plate connected by the connecting hinge, and then the drying of the water-soluble fertilizer can be observed through the glass observation window. After the drying, the water-soluble fertilizer is output to the conveyor belt on the second supporting leg through the inlet and outlet, and the water-soluble fertilizer is transmitted to the discharging protection bucket for the next process. This can reduce manpower and increase work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a drying machine for water-soluble fertilizer.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a rear structural schematic diagram of a drying machine for water-soluble fertilizer.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a drying machine for water-soluble fertilizer.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the anatomical structure of a drying machine for water-soluble fertilizer.

[0022] In the figure: 1. main board; 2. first supporting leg; 3. roller; 4. first motor; 5. first bracket; 6. first rotating shaft; 7. connecting ring; 8. stirring plate; 9. second rotating shaft; 10. connecting block; 11. second motor; 12. second bracket; 13. inlet and outlet; 14. cover plate; 15. connecting hinge; 16. buckle; 17. drying device; 18. switch; 19. ventilation plate; 20. glass observation window; 21. second supporting leg; 22. conveyor belt; 23. discharge protection bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A water-soluble fertilizer drying machine shown in the figure includes a main board 1, wherein the main board 1 is used to support the device body, a first supporting leg 2 is installed on the top of the main board 1, wherein the first supporting leg 2 is used to support a drum 3, a drum 3 is installed on the top of the first supporting leg 2, wherein the drum 3 is used to process undried water-soluble fertilizer, a first motor 4 is installed on one side of the drum 3, wherein the first motor 4 is a power device, a first rotating shaft 6 is connected to one end of the first motor 4, wherein the first motor 4 is used to drive the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, a connecting ring 7 is installed on the first rotating shaft 6, wherein the connecting ring 7 is used to connect a stirring plate 8, a stirring plate 8 is installed on the connecting ring 7, wherein the stirring plate 8 is used to stir the water-soluble fertilizer, a second rotating shaft 9 is installed on the other side of the drum 3, and the second rotating shaft 9 is connected to the first rotating shaft 6. A connecting block 10 is installed at the end, and a second motor 11 is installed on one side of the connecting block 10, wherein the second motor 11 is a power device, which is used to drive the drum 3 connected to the second rotating shaft 9 connected to the connecting block 10 to rotate, and a second bracket 12 is arranged at the bottom of the second motor 11, wherein the second bracket 12 is used to support the second motor 11, and a drying device 17 is installed at one end of the drum 3, wherein the drying device 17 is used to dry water-soluble fertilizer, and a switch 18 is installed on one side of the drying device 17, and a second supporting leg 21 is arranged on the top of the main board 1, wherein the second supporting leg 21 is used to support the conveying device, and a conveyor belt 22 is installed on the top of the second supporting leg 21, wherein the conveyor belt 22 is used to convey the dried water-soluble fertilizer, and a discharge protection bucket 23 is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt 22.

[0025] A first bracket 5 is disposed at the bottom of the first motor 4 , wherein the first bracket 5 is used to support the first motor 4 .

[0026] An inlet and outlet port 13 is formed on the outer wall of the drum 3 , wherein the inlet and outlet port 13 is used for feeding and discharging materials, and a cover plate 14 is installed on the top of the inlet and outlet port 13 .

[0027] The cover plate 14 is connected to one side of the material inlet and outlet 13 by a connecting hinge 15 , wherein the connecting hinge 15 is used to connect the cover plate 14 and the material inlet and outlet 13 .

[0028] A buckle 16 is provided between the cover plate 14 and the other side of the material inlet and outlet 13 , wherein the buckle 16 is used to open and close the cover plate 14 .

[0029] A ventilation plate 19 is installed on one side of the drying device 17, wherein the ventilation plate 19 is used to convey hot air for drying.

[0030] A glass observation window 20 is installed on the drum 3, wherein the glass observation window 20 is used to observe the drying of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0031] Working principle: Water-soluble fertilizer will stick together before drying, so it needs to be stirred during drying. At this time, a first motor 4 is installed on one side of the drum 3, one end of the first motor 4 is connected to a first rotating shaft 6, a connecting ring 7 is installed on the first rotating shaft 6, and a stirring plate 8 is installed on the connecting ring 7. The operation of the first motor 4 drives the stirring plate 8 on the connecting ring 7 installed on the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so as to break up the sticky water-soluble fertilizer. A second rotating shaft 9 is installed on the other side of the drum 3, one end of the second rotating shaft 9 is installed with a connecting block 10, and a second motor 11 is installed on one side of the connecting block 10. By turning on the second motor 11, the connecting block 10 is driven The drum 3 connected to the second rotating shaft 9 rotates, and then the switch 18 of the drying device 17 is turned on. The hot air will be transmitted to the inside of the drum 3 through the ventilation plate 19, which can make the water-soluble fertilizer dry more evenly. After the drying is completed using the device, the drum 3 can be turned to the bottom by turning on the second motor 11, and the buckle 16 can be opened to connect the cover 14 connected with the connecting hinge 15, and then the drying of the water-soluble fertilizer can be observed through the glass observation window 20. After the drying, the water-soluble fertilizer is output to the conveyor belt 22 on the second supporting leg 21 through the inlet and outlet 13, and the water-soluble fertilizer is transmitted to the discharge protection bucket 23 for the next process. This can reduce manpower and increase work efficiency.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying machine for water-soluble fertilizer, comprising a main board (1), characterized in that: A first supporting leg (2) is installed on the top of the main board (1), a roller (3) is installed on the top of the first supporting leg (2), a first motor (4) is installed on one side of the roller (3), one end of the first motor (4) is connected to a first rotating shaft (6), a connecting ring (7) is installed on the first rotating shaft (6), a stirring plate (8) is installed on the connecting ring (7), a second rotating shaft (9) is installed on the other side of the roller (3), a connecting block (10) is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft (9), a second motor (11) is installed on one side of the connecting block (10), a second bracket (12) is provided at the bottom of the second motor (11), a drying device (17) is installed on one end of the roller (3), a switch (18) is installed on one side of the drying device (17), a second supporting leg (21) is provided on the top of the main board (1), a conveyor belt (22) is installed on the top of the second supporting leg (21), and a discharge protection bucket (23) is provided at one end of the conveyor belt (22).

2. A water-soluble fertilizer drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bracket (5) is provided at the bottom of the first motor (4).

3. A drying machine for water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet and outlet port (13) is provided on the outer wall of the drum (3), and a cover plate (14) is installed on the top of the inlet and outlet port (13).

4. A drying machine for water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover plate (14) is connected to one side of the inlet and outlet (13) by a connecting hinge (15).

5. A drying machine for water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buckle (16) is provided on the other side of the cover plate (14) and the material inlet and outlet (13).

6. The water-soluble fertilizer drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation plate (19) is installed on one side of the drying device (17).

7. The water-soluble fertilizer drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass observation window (20) is installed on the roller (3).