Double-layer porcelain boat for high-temperature tube furnace
By designing a double-layer porcelain boat for high-temperature tube furnace, the structure of the partition, smoke cavity and storage cavity is used to solve the problem that the gas and reactants in the single-layer porcelain boat cannot be fully contacted, and the full circulation and stability of the gas are achieved Connection improves reaction efficiency and reliability of results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420850770.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing single-layer porcelain boat, the reaction gas and reactants are not fully in contact with the reactants in the gas circulation space, which affects the experimental results.
A double-layer porcelain boat for high-temperature tube furnace is designed, including a lower porcelain boat and an upper porcelain boat. A partition is installed on the top of the upper porcelain boat to separate the reaction notch into a smoke cavity and a storage cavity, and the smoke cavity is connected to the storage cavity. And a ring strip and smoke hole are provided on the bottom of the upper porcelain boat to enhance gas circulation.
Through the design of the upper porcelain boat, the gas can be fully in contact with the reactants, improve the reaction efficiency, and firmly connect and prevent gas leakage through the structure of the ring strips and smoke holes, improving the reliability of the reaction results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222187825U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of porcelain boats, in particular to a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace. Background Art
[0002] In experiments such as gas phase sulfidation and phosphating, porcelain boats are usually used as reaction containers, and sulfur sources, phosphorus sources and other substances are placed upstream of the gas phase treatment. In the experiment, the contact area between the reactants and the reaction gas will affect the reaction results, and the existing porcelain boats are mostly single-layer designs. In the space where the gas flows, the reaction gas cannot fully contact and react with the reactants in the porcelain boat, that is, it flows to the outside, thereby affecting the test results of the reactants. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, the utility model proposes a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace, comprising:
[0005] The lower porcelain boat has a reaction slot 1 on the top for placing reactants;
[0006] An upper porcelain boat is arranged on the lower porcelain boat, a second reaction slot is arranged on the top of the upper porcelain boat, a partition is fixedly arranged in the reaction slot, and the partition can separate the second reaction slot into a smoke chamber and a storage chamber, wherein the smoke chamber occupies 1 / 3 of the volume of the second reaction slot, the storage chamber occupies 2 / 3 of the volume of the second reaction slot, and the smoke chamber can be connected with the first reaction slot and the storage chamber;
[0007] And a top cover, which is matched and pressed on the second reaction slot of the upper porcelain boat, and an exhaust hole is arranged at the right end of the top cover, and the exhaust hole is located above the storage cavity.
[0008] Further, preferably, the height of the partition is equal to 1 / 2 of the height of the upper porcelain boat.
[0009] Further, preferably, a protrusion is provided on the bottom surface of the upper porcelain boat to form a ring strip, and the ring strip can be matched and embedded in the reaction slot one.
[0010] Further, preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed smoke holes are provided on the bottom wall of the upper porcelain boat and located in the smoke cavity, and each of the smoke holes is located in the coil.
[0011] The utility model adopts the above technology and has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing technology:
[0012] 1. There are holes in one-third of the bottom of the upper porcelain boat, which can ensure that the volatilized gas from the lower porcelain boat passes through the smoke holes and fills the upper porcelain boat. There is a partition in the middle, and the height of the partition is half of the height of the upper porcelain boat, ensuring that the gas can enter the other side to react with the substance.
[0013] 2. A ring strip is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper porcelain boat, and the ring strip can be embedded in the reaction slot 1. On the one hand, it stabilizes the connection between the upper porcelain boat and the lower porcelain boat, and on the other hand, it can prevent the reaction gas from leaking out and make full use of the reaction gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an upper porcelain boat in a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an upper porcelain boat in a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace when viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 5 The diagram is a top view of the structure of an upper porcelain boat in a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace.
[0019] In the figure: 1. exhaust hole; 2. top cover; 3. upper porcelain boat; 4. lower porcelain boat; 5. smoke hole; 6. partition; 7. storage cavity; 8. smoke cavity; 9. ring strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below.
[0021] Example: Please refer to the attached Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace, which includes:
[0022] The lower porcelain boat 4 has a reaction slot 1 on the top for placing sulfides, phosphides and other reactants;
[0023] The upper porcelain boat 3 is arranged on the lower porcelain boat 4. The top of the upper porcelain boat 3 is provided with a reaction slot 2, and a partition 6 is fixedly arranged in the reaction slot, and the partition 6 can separate the reaction slot 2 into a smoke chamber 8 and a storage chamber 7, wherein the smoke chamber 8 occupies 1 / 3 of the volume of the reaction slot 2, and the storage chamber 7 occupies 2 / 3 of the volume of the reaction slot 2, and the smoke chamber 8 can be connected with the reaction slot 1 and the storage chamber 7 to ensure that the gas can enter the storage chamber 7 to react with the substance;
[0024] And a top cover 2, which is matched and pressed on two reaction slots of the upper porcelain boat 3, and an exhaust hole 1 is set at the right end of the top cover 2, and the exhaust hole 1 is located above the storage cavity 7 to ensure that the gas generated by the porcelain boat is discharged smoothly.
[0025] In this embodiment, the height of the partition 6 is equal to 1 / 2 of the height of the upper porcelain boat 3 .
[0026] In this embodiment, a protrusion is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper porcelain boat 3 to form a ring strip 9, and the ring strip 9 can be matched and embedded in the reaction slot one.
[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of evenly distributed smoke holes 5 are provided on the bottom wall of the upper porcelain boat 3 and in the smoke chamber 8. Each smoke hole 5 is located in the ring strip 9, which can ensure that the volatilized gas from the lower porcelain boat 4 fills the upper porcelain boat 3 through the smoke holes 5.
[0028] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A double-layer porcelain boat for high-temperature tube furnace, It is characterized in that It includes: The lower porcelain boat (4) has a reaction slot 1 for placing reactants on its top; An upper porcelain boat (3) is arranged on the lower porcelain boat (4), and a second reaction slot is arranged on the top of the upper porcelain boat (3). A partition (6) is fixedly arranged in the reaction slot, and the partition (6) can separate the second reaction slot into a smoke chamber (8) and a storage chamber (7), wherein the smoke chamber (8) occupies 1 / 3 of the volume of the second reaction slot, and the storage chamber (7) occupies 2 / 3 of the volume of the second reaction slot, and the smoke chamber (8) can be connected with the first reaction slot and the storage chamber (7); and a top cover (2) which is matched and pressed onto the second reaction slot of the upper porcelain boat (3); an exhaust hole (1) is provided at the right end of the top cover (2), and the exhaust hole (1) is located above the storage cavity (7).
2. A double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace according to claim 1, Features: The height of the partition (6) is equal to 1 / 2 of the height of the upper porcelain boat (3).
3. The double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace according to claim 1, Features: The bottom surface of the upper porcelain boat (3) is provided with a protrusion to form a ring strip (9), and the ring strip (9) can be matched and embedded in the reaction slot one.
4. A double-layer porcelain boat for a high-temperature tube furnace according to claim 3, Features: A plurality of evenly distributed smoke holes (5) are arranged on the bottom wall of the upper porcelain boat (3) and located in the smoke chamber (8), and each of the smoke holes (5) is located in the coil (9).
