The invention discloses an oil smoke purifier with a honeycomb structure. The oil smoke purifier comprises an insulating box body, wherein a positive electrode lead screw and a negative electrode lead screw are erected between the side walls of the insulating box body, a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are respectively arranged on the positive electrode lead screw and the negative electrode lead screw and are in alternate arrangement, a position under the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate on the insulating box body is provided with a positive electrode tube, a negative electrode rod penetrates through the positive electrode tube, the positive electrode tube is an orthohexagonal tube body, one end of the side surface near the edge side, of the positive electrode tube is provided with a bulge, the other end of the positive electrode tube is provided with a clamp groove matched with the bulge, and the positive electrode tube is buckled through the bulge and the clamp groove. The generated polarization electric field is extremely uniform, the full polarization of oil smoke particles is ensured, meanwhile, the time for allowing the oil smoke particles to completely pass through the polarization electric field is prolonged, no gap and no dead corner exist, the oil smoke is enabled to completely pass through the positive electrode tube, the polarization rate of the oil smoke particles is improved, and the oil smoke purifier has the characteristics that the structure is simple and compact, the stability and the reliability are good, the installation is convenient, and the cost is low.