Greenhouse capable of adjusting illumination
By designing an adjustable lampshade height and heat dissipation system in the greenhouse, the problems of insufficient light and temperature increase caused by the inability to adjust the fill light are solved, and crop growth efficiency and lamp service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420837918.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The installation height of the fill lights in existing greenhouses is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the growth height of the crop, resulting in poor lighting, which in turn affects the growth rate of the crop. In addition, the filling lights are used for a long time at night, causing temperature to rise and service life.
A greenhouse with light adjustment is designed, using installation components, drive components, lifting components and ventilation components. The rotating rod is driven by the motor to drive the wire roller and the lifting rope to adjust the height of the lampshade, and pass through the air inlet filter and air outlet. The filter is combined with a fan for heat dissipation.
The height of the fill light is adjusted according to the height of the crop growth, ensuring the optimal light intensity, and at the same time, the service life of the fill light is extended through heat dissipation treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222193322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse with light regulation. Background Art
[0002] A greenhouse is a facility used to cultivate plants. In seasons that are not suitable for plant growth, it can provide a greenhouse growth period and increase production. Existing greenhouses are developing more and more comprehensively to provide the most suitable temperature, humidity, light, etc. for the plants in the greenhouse. A Chinese patent with publication number CN213029316U discloses an agricultural greenhouse with light regulation, including a greenhouse body, the bottoms of both sides of the greenhouse body are fixedly connected to a water collecting tank, a filter shell is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, and mounting plates and limit plates are sequentially provided on both sides of the filter shell from top to bottom, the surface of the filter shell is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the surface of the filter shell is in contact with the limit plate, and the opposite sides of the two limit plates are fixedly connected to the water collecting tank.
[0003] In view of the disclosed technology, the existing greenhouses can meet the needs of normal growth of off-season crops in greenhouses by adopting fill-in lighting measures. However, in most greenhouses, lines are only set up and fill-in lights are installed on the lines. The fill-in lights are simply installed below the lines. The installation height of the fill-in lights is fixed. As the height of the crops grows higher and higher, the height of the fill-in lights cannot be adjusted, so that the crops cannot always receive the best light, which reduces the growth rate of the crops. In addition, the fill-in lights need to be used for a long time at night. At this time, the temperature of the fill-in lights themselves will continue to rise, which will affect the service life of the fill-in lights.
[0004] For this reason, a greenhouse with light regulation is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in most greenhouses, lines are simply set up and then fill-in lights are arranged on the lines. The fill-in lights are simply installed below the lines, and the installation height of the fill-in lights is fixed. The height of the crops will become higher and higher as they grow, and the irradiation position of the fill-in lights cannot be adjusted, so that the crops cannot always receive the best light, which reduces the growth rate of the crops, and the fill-in lights need to be used for a long time at night. At this time, the temperature of the fill-in lights itself will continue to rise, which will further affect the service life of the fill-in lights. The utility model provides a greenhouse with light adjustment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A greenhouse with light regulation comprises a greenhouse body, wherein an installation component for crop fill light is arranged inside the greenhouse body, a driving component for lifting is arranged on the surface of the installation component, an opening is penetrated through the surface of the installation component, a hanging component is arranged on the surface of the driving component, a lampshade is fixedly connected to the surface of the hanging component, a fill light body is arranged on the top surface of the inner wall of the lampshade, an auxiliary component for the fill light body is arranged on the surface of the installation component, a ventilation component is arranged on the surface and the inner wall of the lampshade, and a fan is fixedly connected to the surface of the ventilation component.
[0008] Furthermore, the installation assembly includes a base, the base is arranged inside the greenhouse body, the top surface of the base is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and an opening is opened on the surface of the mounting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a vertical block, the top surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the vertical block, the surface of the vertical block is fixedly connected to a motor, the surface of the vertical block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the output end of the motor is connected to the rotating rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a wire roller, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with the wire roller, the surface of the wire roller is wrapped with a pulling rope, the end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with a ring, the surface of the ring is provided with a connecting piece, and the lampshade is connected to the connecting piece.
[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a junction box, the surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the junction box, and the surface of the junction box is provided with local cables.
[0012] Furthermore, the ventilation assembly includes an air inlet filter, an air inlet filter is arranged on the side of the lampshade, an air outlet filter is arranged on the side of the lampshade, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lampshade, and the fan is connected to the fixing block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The fill-in light body arranged in the lampshade of the utility model can fill-in light for crops, the output end of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the hanging assembly to rotate, a pulling rope is wound on the surface of the wire roller, the pulling rope passes through the opening, and is connected to the lampshade through the sleeve ring and the connecting piece, after the wire roller is rotated, the pulling rope can drive the height of the lampshade to be adjusted, at this time the height of the fill-in light body can be adjusted according to the growth height of the crops, the arrangement of the air inlet filter and the air outlet filter allows the internal air of the lampshade to circulate, and at the same time can prevent external mosquitoes from entering the interior of the lampshade, When it is to be operated for a long time, the fan can blow the airflow in the lampshade. At this time, the fill light body is cooled by the flowing airflow, and the heat can be discharged outward from the air outlet filter; the structure can adjust the height of the fill light body according to the growth height of the crop. At this time, the fill light body can always be as close to the crop as possible, so that the light intensity of the fill light body can be optimal. At the same time, when the fill light body is operated for a long time at night, the fan and the ventilation component can be used to dissipate the heat of the fill light body, so that the temperature of the fill light body will not be too high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the light-filling structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Installation assembly; 201. Base; 202. Mounting frame; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Vertical block; 302. Motor; 303. Rotating rod; 4. Opening; 5. Lifting assembly; 501. Wire roller; 502. Pull rope; 503. Ring; 504. Connector; 6. Lampshade; 7. Fill light; 8. Auxiliary assembly; 801. Junction box; 802. Local cables; 9. Ventilation assembly; 901. Air inlet filter; 902. Air outlet filter; 903. Fixing block; 10. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a greenhouse with light regulation comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein a mounting assembly 2 for crop supplementary light is arranged inside the greenhouse body 1, a driving assembly 3 for lifting is arranged on the surface of the mounting assembly 2, an opening 4 is penetrated through the surface of the mounting assembly 2, a hanging assembly 5 is arranged on the surface of the driving assembly 3, a lampshade 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hanging assembly 5, a supplementary light body 7 is arranged on the inner wall top surface of the lampshade 6, an auxiliary assembly 8 for the supplementary light body 7 is arranged on the surface of the mounting assembly 2, a ventilation assembly 9 is arranged on the surface and the inner wall of the lampshade 6, and a fan 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ventilation assembly 9; specifically, the greenhouse with light regulation has a plurality of mounting assemblies 2 set up inside the greenhouse body 1, the mounting assembly 2 is provided with the driving assembly 3 and the hanging assembly 5, the driving assembly 3 is connected to the lampshade 6 through the hanging assembly 5, a supplementary light body 7 is arranged in the lampshade 6, and the supplementary light body 7 is used to supplement light to the crops to promote the growth of the crops. Growth, the driving component 3 drives the hanging component 5, and the hanging component 5 can drive the height of the lampshade 6 to rise and fall. At this time, the irradiation height of the fill light body 7 can be adjusted, and the setting of the auxiliary component 8 allows the fill light body 7 to operate. The setting of the ventilation component 9 allows the air in the lampshade 6 to circulate, and at the same time, it can prevent external mosquitoes from entering the interior of the lampshade 6. When the fill light body 7 runs for a long time, the fan 10 allows the air in the lampshade 6 to flow out continuously and effectively, thereby dissipating the heat of the fill light body 7. The structure can adjust the height of the fill light body 7 according to the growth height of the crop. At this time, the fill light body 7 can always be as close to the crop as possible, so that the light intensity of the fill light body 7 can be optimal. At the same time, when the fill light body 7 runs for a long time at night, the fan 10 and the ventilation component 9 can be used to dissipate heat for the fill light body 7, so that the temperature of the fill light body 7 will not be too high.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the installation component 2 includes a base 201, the base 201 is arranged inside the greenhouse body 1, the top surface of the base 201 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 202, and the opening 4 is opened on the surface of the mounting frame 202; specifically, multiple installation components 2 are set up inside the greenhouse body 1, and the setting of the base 201 allows the mounting frame 202 to be stably installed in the greenhouse body 1, and the mounting frame 202 can connect various components.
[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the driving component 3 includes a vertical block 301, the top surface of the mounting frame 202 is fixedly connected with the vertical block 301, the surface of the vertical block 301 is fixedly connected with a motor 302, the surface of the vertical block 301 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 303, and the output end of the motor 302 is connected to the rotating rod 303; specifically, the driving component 3 drives the hanging component 5, the hanging component 5 can drive the height of the lampshade 6 to rise and fall, the motor 302 runs, the output end of the motor 302 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate on the vertical block 301, and the rotating rod 303 can drive the hanging component 5 to rotate.
[0027] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the hanging assembly 5 includes a wire roller 501, the surface of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly sleeved with the wire roller 501, the surface of the wire roller 501 is wound with a lifting rope 502, the end of the lifting rope 502 is fixedly connected with a ring 503, the surface of the ring 503 is provided with a connecting piece 504, and the lampshade 6 is connected to the connecting piece 504; specifically, the rotating rod 303 drives the hanging assembly 5 to rotate, the surface of the wire roller 501 is wound with the lifting rope 502, the lifting rope 502 passes through the opening 4, and the lampshade 6 is connected to the connecting piece 504 through the ring 503. After the wire roller 501 is rotated, the lifting rope 502 can drive the height of the lampshade 6 to be adjusted, thereby completing the height adjustment of the fill light body 7. At this time, the height of the fill light body 7 can be adjusted according to the growth height of the crop, so that the fill light body 7 is as close to the crop as possible. At this time, the light intensity of the fill light body 7 will not be weakened due to the inability to adjust the distance.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary component 8 includes a junction box 801, the surface of the mounting frame 202 is fixedly connected with the junction box 801, and the surface of the junction box 801 is provided with a local cable 802; specifically, the auxiliary component 8 is provided with the junction box 801 to connect the fill light body 7 through the local cable 802, so that the fill light body 7 can operate.
[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the ventilation component 9 includes an air inlet filter 901, an air inlet filter 901 is arranged on the side of the lampshade 6, an air outlet filter 902 is arranged on the side of the lampshade 6, a fixing block 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lampshade 6, and the fan 10 is connected to the fixing block 903; specifically, the arrangement of the ventilation component 9, the arrangement of the air inlet filter 901 and the air outlet filter 902, allows the internal air of the lampshade 6 to circulate, and at the same time can prevent external mosquitoes from entering the interior of the lampshade 6, so that the mosquitoes will not accumulate in the lampshade 6 and affect the fill light irradiation of the fill light body 7, the arrangement of the fixing block 903 connects the fan 10, and when the fill light body 7 needs to run for a long time, the fan 10 can blow the airflow in the lampshade 6, at this time, the fill light body 7 is heat-dissipated by the flowing airflow, and at the same time, the heat can be effectively discharged outward from the air outlet filter 902, so that the fill light body 7 will not have the problem of overheating.
[0030] In summary: the greenhouse with light regulation has multiple installation components 2 set up inside the greenhouse body 1, and the installation component 2 is connected to the lampshade 6 through the arrangement of the driving component 3 and the hanging component 5. The fill light body 7 arranged in the lampshade 6 can fill light for the crops to promote the growth of the crops. The driving component 3 drives the hanging component 5, and the hanging component 5 can drive the height of the lampshade 6 to rise and fall. The motor 302 runs, and the output end of the motor 302 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate on the vertical block 301, and the rotating rod 303 drives the hanging component 5 to rotate. The surface of the wire roller 501 is wrapped with a pulling rope 502, and the pulling rope 502 passes through the opening 4 and is connected to the lampshade 6 through the ring 503 and the connecting piece 504. After the wire roller 501 is rotated, the pulling rope 502 can drive the height of the lampshade 6 to be adjusted, thereby The height adjustment of the fill light body 7 is completed. At this time, the height of the fill light body 7 can be adjusted according to the growth height of the crop, so that the fill light body 7 is as close to the crop as possible. The setting of the auxiliary component 8 allows the fill light body 7 to operate. The setting of the ventilation component 9 and the setting of the air inlet filter 901 and the air outlet filter 902 allow the internal air of the lampshade 6 to circulate, and at the same time, it can prevent external mosquitoes from entering the interior of the lampshade 6, so that the mosquitoes will not accumulate in the lampshade 6 and affect the fill light of the fill light body 7. The setting of the fixed block 903 connects the fan 10. When the fill light body 7 needs to run for a long time, the fan 10 can blow the airflow in the lampshade 6. At this time, the fill light body 7 can be cooled by the flowing airflow, and the heat can be discharged from the air outlet filter 902.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A greenhouse with light regulation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a greenhouse body (1), wherein a mounting assembly (2) for crop supplementary lighting is arranged inside the greenhouse body (1), a driving assembly (3) for lifting is arranged on the surface of the mounting assembly (2), an opening (4) is provided through the surface of the mounting assembly (2), a hanging assembly (5) is arranged on the surface of the driving assembly (3), a lampshade (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hanging assembly (5), a supplementary light body (7) is arranged on the top surface of the inner wall of the lampshade (6), an auxiliary assembly (8) for the supplementary light body (7) is arranged on the surface of the mounting assembly (2), a ventilation assembly (9) is arranged on the surface and the inner wall of the lampshade (6), and a fan (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ventilation assembly (9).
2. A greenhouse with light regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly (2) comprises a base (201), the base (201) is arranged inside the greenhouse body (1), the top surface of the base (201) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (202), and the opening (4) is opened on the surface of the mounting frame (202).
3. A greenhouse with light regulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a vertical block (301), the top surface of the mounting frame (202) is fixedly connected to the vertical block (301), the surface of the vertical block (301) is fixedly connected to a motor (302), the surface of the vertical block (301) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (303), and the output end of the motor (302) is connected to the rotating rod (303).
4. A greenhouse with light regulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) comprises a wire roller (501), the surface of the rotating rod (303) is fixedly sleeved with the wire roller (501), the surface of the wire roller (501) is wound with a pulling wire rope (502), the end of the pulling wire rope (502) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (503), the surface of the sleeve (503) is provided with a connecting piece (504), and the lampshade (6) is connected to the connecting piece (504).
5. A greenhouse with light regulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (8) comprises a junction box (801), the surface of the mounting frame (202) is fixedly connected with the junction box (801), and the surface of the junction box (801) is provided with a local cable (802).
6. A greenhouse with light regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (9) comprises an air inlet filter (901), an air inlet filter (901) is arranged on the side of the lampshade (6), an air outlet filter (902) is arranged on the side of the lampshade (6), a fixing block (903) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lampshade (6), and the fan (10) is connected to the fixing block (903).
