Automatic feeding device for synthesis process of cerium lanthanum oxide polishing powder

The automatic feeding device addresses slow discharge and blockage issues by using a stirring mechanism and anti-blocking system to enhance material flow and prevent blockage in the discharge pipe, improving the synthesis process efficiency.

CN222196872UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20BAOTOU LICHEN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420200413.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-29
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The discharge port in the storage tank for lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder is small, leading to slow discharge speed and potential blockage during the synthesis process.

Method used

An automatic feeding device with a barrel, conical portion, discharge pipe, and stirring mechanism, including a connecting rod and stirring parts, which moves up and down to stir raw materials, and an anti-blocking mechanism with a rotating shaft and blades to prevent blockage in the discharge pipe.

Benefits of technology

The device accelerates the flow of raw materials and enhances feeding speed by stirring within the barrel and prevents blockage in the discharge pipe, ensuring smooth material discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for a lanthanum cerium oxide polishing powder synthesis process, which comprises a material barrel, a conical part is arranged at the bottom end of the material barrel, the bottom end of the conical part is communicated with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is communicated with a feeding part, a raw material stirring mechanism for stirring raw materials in the material barrel is arranged in the material barrel, and the feeding part is communicated with the discharging pipe. The raw material stirring mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the material barrel, a supporting frame is fixed to the fixing plate, a driving piece is fixed to the supporting frame, a connecting rod is fixed to the driving piece, the connecting rod penetrates through the fixing plate and extends into the material barrel, a stirring part is fixed to the connecting rod, and the stirring part is fixed to the fixing plate. The stirring part is arranged in the material barrel, the connecting rod can drive the stirring part to move up and down in the material barrel and stir raw materials in the material barrel up and down, the stirring part stirs the raw materials in the material barrel, flowing of the raw materials is accelerated, and the discharging speed is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing powder feeding equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder. Background Art

[0002] During the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder, the raw materials need to be transported from the storage tank to the synthesis tank. When the raw materials are placed in the storage tank for discharge, the discharge port is small and the discharge speed is slow, which will cause the raw materials to flow slowly in the storage tank and even cause blockage, making it impossible to discharge. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic loading device for the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder, which aims to improve the problem that when the raw materials are placed in a storage tank for discharge, the discharge port is small and the discharge speed is slow, which will cause the flow speed of the raw materials in the storage tank to be slow, and even blockage will occur, resulting in the inability to discharge the materials.

[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder, comprising a barrel, a conical portion is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the conical portion, the discharge pipe is connected to the feeding portion, a raw material stirring mechanism for stirring the raw materials in the barrel is arranged in the barrel, the raw material stirring mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the barrel, a support frame is fixed on the fixed plate, a driving member is fixed on the supporting frame, a connecting rod is fixed on the driving member, and the A connecting rod passes through a fixed plate and extends to the interior of a material barrel, a stirring portion is fixed on the connecting rod, and the stirring portion is arranged in the material barrel, the connecting rod can drive the stirring portion to move up and down in the material barrel, and stir the raw materials in the material barrel up and down, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the discharge pipe, and the anti-blocking mechanism includes an installation box, and the installation box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod, a motor is fixed in the installation box, a rotating shaft is fixed to the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft passes through the bottom end of the installation box and extends to the interior of the discharge pipe, and a blade is fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0005] In an embodiment of the utility model, a limit plate is provided between the installation box and the rotating shaft, the limit plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the conical portion, and the rotating shaft passes through the limit plate and is slidably connected thereto.

[0006] In an embodiment of the utility model, a limiting block is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod, and the limiting block is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate.

[0007] In an embodiment of the present invention, the stirring parts are rods arranged vertically and staggered.

[0008] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the stirring parts are arranged in three groups, and the three groups of stirring parts are arranged at equal angles along the radial direction of the connecting rod.

[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, a cover is hingedly connected to one side of the upper end of the barrel, and a supporting leg is fixed to the outer side of the conical portion.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The connecting rod is pulled up and down by the driving member, and then the connecting rod drives the stirring part to move up and down in the barrel, and then the stirring part stirs the raw materials in the barrel, which speeds up the flow of the raw materials and increases the feeding speed.

[0012] 2. The motor drives the shaft to rotate, and then the shaft drives the blades to rotate. The blades rotate in the discharge pipe and move up and down driven by the connecting rod, thereby stirring the raw materials in the discharge pipe to avoid the blockage of raw materials in the discharge pipe with a smaller diameter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the implementation method of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a raw material stirring mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is enlarged;

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a lid open state provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a lid closed state provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connection position between the connecting rod and the stirring part provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 A top view of the connecting rod and the stirring part provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 100, material barrel; 110, tapered part; 120, discharge pipe; 130, cover; 140, support leg; 200, loading part; 300, raw material stirring mechanism; 310, fixed plate; 320, support frame; 330, driving member; 340, connecting rod; 341, limit block; 350, stirring part; 400, anti-blocking mechanism; 410, installation box; 420, motor; 430, rotating shaft; 440, blade; 450, limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder, including a barrel 100, a lid 130 is hinged on one side of the upper end of the barrel 100, which is convenient for adding raw materials into the barrel 100, and a support leg 140 is fixed by welding on the outer side of the tapered portion 110 to achieve the function of supporting the barrel 100 and improve the stability and firmness of the device. The barrel 100 is a barrel body with an opening at the top, and a tapered portion 110 is arranged at the bottom end of the barrel 100. The bottom end of the tapered portion 110 is connected to a discharge pipe 120, and the discharge pipe 120 is connected to a feeding part 200. The feeding part 200 is a screw conveyor, which is common knowledge known to those skilled in the art, and its specific structure will not be described in detail;

[0026] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5, a raw material stirring mechanism 300 for stirring the raw materials in the material bucket 100 is arranged in the material bucket 100. The raw material stirring mechanism 300 includes a fixing plate 310. The fixing plate 310 is fixedly installed at the top of the material bucket 100 by bolts. A support frame 320 is fixed on the fixing plate 310. The support frame 320 is arranged in a U shape. A driving member 330 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support frame 320 by bolts. The driving member 330 is preferably a cylinder. A connecting rod 340 is fixed on the piston rod of the driving member 330. The connecting rod 340 penetrates through the fixing plate 310 and extends into the interior of the material bucket 100. The connecting rod 340 is collinear with the axis of the material bucket 100. A stirring part 350 is fixed on the connecting rod 340. The stirring part 350 is arranged in the material bucket 100. The connecting rod 340 can drive the stirring part 350 to move up and down in the material bucket 100 to stir the raw materials in the material bucket 100 up and down;

[0027] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the stirring part 350 is a rod body arranged vertically and staggeredly. Three groups of stirring parts 350 are arranged. The three groups of stirring parts 350 are arranged at equal angles along the radial direction of the connecting rod 340, so that the raw materials in the material bucket 100 are stirred by the stirring parts 350 around the circumference;

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a limit block 341 is fixed at the upper end of the connecting rod 340. The limit block 341 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 310. The driving member 330 drives the connecting rod 340 to move upward until the limit block 341 on the connecting rod 340 abuts against the lower side of the top end of the support frame 320 and the limit block 341 stops moving, and then the connecting rod 340 stops moving upward. When the driving member 330 drives the connecting rod 340 to move downward until the limit block 341 on the connecting rod 340 abuts against the upper surface of the fixing plate 310 and the limit block 341 stops moving, and then the connecting rod 340 stops moving downward. The limit block 341 plays a role in limiting the up and down movement of the connecting rod 340;

[0029] By driving the driving member 330 to pull the connecting rod 340 to move up and down, the connecting rod 340 drives the stirring part 350 to move up and down in the material bucket 100, and then the stirring part 350 stirs the raw materials in the material bucket 100, accelerating the flow of the raw materials and greatly improving the blanking speed.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6Specifically, an anti-blocking mechanism 400 is provided in the discharge pipe 120, and the anti-blocking mechanism 400 includes an installation box 410, and the installation box 410 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 340. A motor 420 is fixed in the installation box 410, and a rotating shaft 430 is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 420. The rotating shaft 430 passes through the bottom end of the installation box 410 and extends to the inside of the discharge pipe 120. A blade 440 is fixed on the rotating shaft 430. A limiting plate 450 is provided between the installation box 410 and the rotating shaft 430. The limiting plate 450 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the conical portion 110, and the rotating shaft 430 passes through the limiting plate 450 and is slidably connected thereto;

[0031] The motor 420 drives the shaft 430 to rotate, and then the shaft 430 drives the blades 440 to rotate. The blades 440 rotate in the discharge pipe 120, and at the same time, the blades 440 move up and down driven by the connecting rod 340, thereby stirring the raw materials in the discharge pipe 120 to avoid the discharge pipe 120 with a smaller diameter from being blocked by raw materials.

[0032] It should be noted that the motion state and motion trajectory of each mechanism of the device can be automatically controlled by numerical control programs or PLC programming, and automatic start and stop and automatic operation can be achieved in conjunction with position switches. The above-mentioned programs and programming are common knowledge known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here;

[0033] The specific model specifications of the driving member 330 and the motor 420 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0034] The power supply and principle of the driving member 330 and the motor 420 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for a lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder synthesis process, comprising a barrel (100), wherein the bottom end of the barrel (100) is provided with a tapered portion (110), the bottom end of the tapered portion (110) is connected to a discharge pipe (120), and the discharge pipe (120) is connected to a feeding portion (200), characterized in that: The material barrel (100) is provided with a raw material stirring mechanism (300) for stirring the raw materials in the material barrel (100), and the raw material stirring mechanism (300) comprises a fixing plate (310), the fixing plate (310) is fixedly mounted on the top of the material barrel (100), a support frame (320) is fixed on the fixing plate (310), a driving member (330) is fixed on the supporting frame (320), a connecting rod (340) is fixed on the driving member (330), the connecting rod (340) passes through the fixing plate (310) and extends to the inside of the material barrel (100), and a stirring portion (350) is fixed on the connecting rod (340), and the stirring portion (350) is arranged on the material barrel (100). The connecting rod (340) can drive the stirring part (350) to move up and down in the barrel (100), stirring the raw materials in the barrel (100) up and down, and an anti-blocking mechanism (400) is arranged in the discharge pipe (120), and the anti-blocking mechanism (400) includes an installation box (410), and the installation box (410) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting rod (340), and a motor (420) is fixed in the installation box (410), and a rotating shaft (430) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (420), and the rotating shaft (430) passes through the bottom end of the installation box (410) and extends to the inside of the discharge pipe (120), and a blade (440) is fixed on the rotating shaft (430).

2. The automatic feeding device for the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (450) is arranged between the installation box (410) and the rotating shaft (430); the limiting plate (450) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the conical portion (110); and the rotating shaft (430) passes through the limiting plate (450) and is slidably connected thereto.

3. The automatic feeding device for the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting block (341) is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod (340), and the limiting block (341) is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate (310).

4. The automatic feeding device for the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring parts (350) are rods arranged vertically and staggered.

5. The automatic feeding device for the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring parts (350) are arranged in three groups, and the three groups of stirring parts (350) are arranged at equal angles along the radial direction of the connecting rod (340).

6. The automatic feeding device for the synthesis process of lanthanum oxide cerium polishing powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lid (130) is hingedly connected to one side of the upper end of the material barrel (100), and a supporting leg (140) is fixed to the outer side of the conical portion (110).