Crushing device for feed processing
By introducing a worm gear and worm structure into the feed processing and crushing device, it quickly adjusts the size of the screen hole and the feed spiral to stabilize the transport of particles, the problem of cumbersome changes in the prior art is solved, and the working efficiency is improved and the adhesion and accumulation of particles are avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420067733.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed processing and crushing device needs to replace the screen when changing the size of the particles, which is cumbersome and has low efficiency.
A feed processing crushing device including a box, an adjustment mechanism and a feed feed mechanism is designed to quickly adjust the size of the screen hole through the worm gear and worm structure, and the crushed particles are stably transported through the feed feed spiral to avoid particles adhesion and accumulation.
The purpose of quickly adjusting the size of particles after crushing is achieved, the working efficiency is improved, and the particles are transported stably through the feeding mechanism, which avoids particles adhesion and accumulation, and improves the efficiency of the crushing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222197209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed processing, in particular to a crushing device for feed processing. Background Art
[0002] Feed processing is the process of preparing various raw materials, including grains, protein sources, vitamins, minerals and other nutrients, into food suitable for different animal species (livestock, poultry, pets, etc.) through a series of mechanical, chemical and biological processing steps. The main goal of feed processing is to produce high-quality, balanced feed to meet the nutritional needs of animals and promote healthy growth and efficient production.
[0003] In feed processing, considering the feeding needs of different animals, a feed processing crushing device is needed to crush large pieces of raw materials into the required particle size. Generally, the particle size is controlled by changing the sieve hole size. If the particle size needs to be changed, the original sieve must be removed and replaced with a sieve of a different sieve hole size, which is rather cumbersome. Therefore, a feed processing crushing device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the particle size can be changed by replacing the screen, which is a rather cumbersome problem. The utility model proposes a crushing device for feed processing.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a feed processing crushing device, comprising a box body, a first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body, the output end of the first motor penetrates the inner cavity of the box body, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a crushing knife is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a feeding mechanism;
[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a first screen drum, the first screen drum is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the surface of the first screen drum is rotatably connected to the second screen drum, one side of the second screen drum is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, one end of the second screen drum is fixedly connected to a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, a worm wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting column, the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected to a worm, the teeth of the worm wheel are meshed with the surface of the worm, one end of the worm penetrates to the outside of the box body, and one end of the worm is fixedly connected to a hand wheel;
[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a collecting hopper, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body, a feeding barrel is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding barrel, the inner wall of the feeding barrel is rotatably connected to a feeding screw, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body, the output end of the second motor passes through the inner cavity of the feeding barrel, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding screw.
[0008] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, and a protective cover is threadedly connected to the top of the feed hopper.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and one end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding cylinder.
[0010] By providing a discharge pipe, it is convenient to discharge the feed particles in the feeding barrel to avoid the accumulation of feed particles.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected to a protective cover, and a magnet is fixedly mounted on the surface of the protective cover.
[0012] Preferably, a box door is rotatably connected to one side of the box body, an observation hole is opened on the surface of the box door, and organic glass is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the observation hole.
[0013] By setting the box door, it forms a closed space with the box body to prevent feed particles from splashing out of the box. By setting observation holes and organic glass, the crushing situation can be observed, which is convenient for timely handling in case of accidents.
[0014] Preferably, a support column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body, a support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the support column, and a universal wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support column.
[0015] Preferably, an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and a rubber foot pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting screw.
[0016] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0017] 1. The utility model can achieve the purpose of quickly adjusting the particle size of the crushed feed by setting an adjustment mechanism. When feed of different particle sizes is needed, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the worm to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel to rotate, thereby driving the connecting column to rotate, thereby driving the second screen drum to rotate, thereby adjusting the size of the interlaced holes of the screen holes of the first screen drum and the screen holes of the second screen drum, thereby quickly adjusting the particle size of the crushed feed, without having to remove and replace the original screen, thereby improving work efficiency;
[0018] 2. The utility model can achieve the purpose of stably transporting the crushed feed particles by setting a feeding mechanism. The crushed feed particles are collected by a collecting bucket and enter the feeding cylinder. Then, the feeding spiral is driven by the second motor to rotate, so that the feed particles are driven to move, thereby preventing the fine feed particles from sticking together due to surface adhesion, which affects the discharge efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first screen drum and the second screen drum of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the worm wheel and the worm of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge pipe of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. first motor; 3. rotating column; 4. crushing knife; 5. adjusting mechanism; 501. first screen cylinder; 502. second screen cylinder; 503. connecting column; 504. worm gear; 505. worm; 506. hand wheel; 6. feeding mechanism; 601. collecting bucket; 602. feeding barrel; 603. feeding screw; 604. second motor; 7. feeding hopper; 8. protective cover; 9. discharging pipe; 10. protective cover; 11. magnet; 12. box door; 13. observation hole; 14. plexiglass; 15. supporting column; 16. supporting plate; 17. universal wheel; 18. adjusting screw; 19. rubber foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 To further explain this application in detail,
[0029] The present application discloses a feed processing crushing device. Figures 1 to 4 A pulverizing device for feed processing comprises a box body 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body 1, an output end of the first motor 2 penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body 1, a rotating column 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, a pulverizing knife 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 3, an adjusting mechanism 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a feeding mechanism 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the box body 1;
[0030] The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a first sieve drum 501, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a second sieve drum 502 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first sieve drum 501, and one side of the second sieve drum 502 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and one end of the second sieve drum 502 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 503, and one end of the connecting column 503 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a worm wheel 504 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting column 503, and a worm 505 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the teeth of the worm wheel 504 are meshed with the surface of the worm 505, and one end of the worm 505 penetrates to the outside of the box body 1, and one end of the worm 505 is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 506;
[0031] The feeding mechanism 6 includes a collecting hopper 601, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1, a feeding barrel 602 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the collecting hopper 601 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding barrel 602, a feeding screw 603 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel 602, a second motor 604 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body 1, the output end of the second motor 604 passes through the inner cavity of the feeding barrel 602, and the output end of the second motor 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding screw 603;
[0032] Reference Figure 1 The surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 7, and the top of the feed hopper 7 is threadedly connected with a protective cover 8. By setting the feed hopper 7, it is convenient to add the feed raw materials into the box body 1 for crushing. By setting the protective cover 8, when the crushing device is idle, the feed hopper 7 is covered to prevent foreign objects from falling into the open feed hopper 7 and causing damage to the crushing device;
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 9, one end of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding barrel 602. By providing the discharge pipe 9, the feed particles in the feeding barrel 602 can be discharged to avoid accumulation of feed particles.
[0034] Reference Figure 5 One end of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with a protective cover 10, and a magnet 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective cover 10. By setting the protective cover 10, the outlet of the discharge pipe 9 when idle is blocked to prevent insects and animals from entering the crushing device from the discharge pipe 9 and affecting the next use of the crushing device. By setting the magnet 11, the protective cover 10 is adsorbed on the metal discharge pipe through the magnet 11 to fix it;
[0035] Reference Figure 1 A box door 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 1, and an observation hole 13 is opened on the surface of the box door 12. Organic glass 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the observation hole 13. The box door 12 is arranged to form a closed space with the box body 1 to prevent feed particles from splashing out of the box body 1. By arranging the observation hole 13 and the organic glass 14, the crushing situation can be observed, which is convenient for timely handling in case of accidents;
[0036] Reference Figure 1 A support column 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 1, a support plate 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support column 15, and a universal wheel 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support column 15. By arranging the support column 15 and the support plate 16, the stability of the box 1 is increased, and by arranging the universal wheel 17, the mobility of the box 1 is increased, so that it is convenient to move it to a place where it is not in the way when not in use;
[0037] Reference Figure 6 The inner wall of the support plate 16 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw rod 18, and a rubber foot pad 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw rod 18. By setting the adjusting screw rod 18 and the rubber foot pad 19, when the crushing device is positioned, the pressure of the rubber foot pad 19 on the ground can be adjusted by adjusting the screw rod 18, thereby increasing the friction between the rubber foot pad 19 and the ground, and the crushing device can stand more stably;
[0038] Working principle: The operator opens the protective cover 10, pours the feed material into the feed hopper 7, and makes it enter the first screen drum 501. The first motor 2 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing knife 4 to break the feed material, so that the feed particles that meet the required size are discharged through the holes formed by the sieve holes of the first screen drum 501 and the sieve holes of the second screen drum 502, and those that do not meet the requirements remain in the first screen drum 501 and continue to be broken by the crushing knife 4. When feed particles of different sizes are needed, the hand wheel 506 is rotated to drive the worm 505 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 504 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting column 503 to rotate, thereby driving the second screen drum 502 to rotate, so as to adjust the sieve holes of the first screen drum 501 and the second screen drum. The size of the staggered holes of the sieve hole 502 can be adjusted to quickly adjust the size of the feed particles after crushing, without removing the original screen and replacing it with a new one, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, due to the self-locking function of the worm gear 504 and the worm 505, the second sieve drum 502 is effectively prevented from rotating automatically due to vibration and affecting the size of the feed particles. Then, the crushed feed particles are collected by the collecting bucket 601 and enter the feeding barrel 602. Then, the feeding screw 603 is driven to rotate by the second motor 604, so that the feed particles are driven to move, and finally discharged from the discharge pipe 9, thereby preventing the fine feed particles from sticking together due to surface adhesion and affecting their discharge efficiency. The first motor 2 and the second motor 604 are both powered by an external power supply.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A pulverizing device for feed processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box (1), a first motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box (1), an output end of the first motor (2) penetrates the inner cavity of the box (1), a rotating column (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2), a crushing knife (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column (3), an adjusting mechanism (5) is provided in the inner cavity of the box (1), and a feeding mechanism (6) is provided in the inner cavity of the box (1); The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a first sieve drum (501), the first sieve drum (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the surface of the first sieve drum (501) is rotatably connected to the second sieve drum (502), one side of the second sieve drum (502) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), one end of the second sieve drum (502) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (503), one end of the connecting column (503) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a worm wheel (504) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting column (503), the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a worm (505), the teeth of the worm wheel (504) and the surface of the worm (505) are meshed with each other, one end of the worm (505) passes through the outer side of the box body (1), and one end of the worm (505) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (506); The feeding mechanism (6) comprises a collecting hopper (601), wherein the collecting hopper (601) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), a feeding cylinder (602) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the collecting hopper (601) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding cylinder (602), the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (602) is rotatably connected to a feeding screw (603), a second motor (604) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body (1), the output end of the second motor (604) passes through the inner cavity of the feeding cylinder (602), and the output end of the second motor (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding screw (603).
2. A feed processing pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (7), and the top of the feed hopper (7) is threadedly connected to a protective cover (8).
3. A pulverizing device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and one end of the discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding cylinder (602).
4. A pulverizing device for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the discharge pipe (9) is rotatably connected to a protective cover (10), and a magnet (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the protective cover (10).
5. A pulverizing device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the box body (1), an observation hole (13) is provided on the surface of the box door (12), and organic glass (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the observation hole (13).
6. A pulverizing device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), a support plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support column (15), and a universal wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support column (15).
7. A pulverizing device for feed processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support plate (16) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw rod (18), and a rubber foot pad (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting screw rod (18).
