Two-stage grinding device for zirconium silicate ultrafine powder

By designing a two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate powder, using pretreatment and multiple grinding impacts, the problem of difficulty in refining zirconium silicate particles is solved, and the effective refinement of zirconium silicate particles is achieved, satisfying the Production demand for ceramics and other products.

CN222197255UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20TANGSHAN KANGTAO NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420878105.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the ultra-micro-air suction production of zirconium silicate, ordinary grinders find it difficult to meet the requirements of zirconium silicate particle diameter refinement, resulting in the inability to meet subsequent production needs.

Method used

A two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate ultra-fine powder is designed, including a pretreatment chamber, grinding chamber, screen plate, upper pressure plate and slider. Through multiple grinding and impact, the zirconium silicate particles are refined.

Benefits of technology

Effectively refine zirconium silicate particles, meet the requirements of production of ceramic glaze, etc., and improve the quality of fine powder of zirconium silicate.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, and provides a zirconium silicate ultrafine powder two-stage grinding device which comprises a rack, and a grinding bin is fixedly installed on the right side of the top end of the rack in a penetrating mode. Firstly, zirconium silicate to be ground is put into a pretreatment bin, a grinding roller is externally connected with a driving device, then the zirconium silicate is ground in advance, then the zirconium silicate subjected to pre-grinding treatment enters a grinding bin through a connecting pipe, a first motor is synchronously started to drive an upper pressing plate to rotate, and the zirconium silicate enters the position between the upper pressing plate and a sieve plate through leakage holes; an upper pressing plate can jump up and down under the action of a second spring, meanwhile, a sieve plate also jumps up and down in an annular groove under the action of a first spring, and therefore the effect of grinding zirconium silicate again can be achieved, in addition, a second motor can be synchronously started to drive a mounting block to rotate, and a sliding block is driven to rotate under the action of a third spring; and the upper pressing plate continuously collides with the bottom end of the sieve plate, so that the grinding force of zirconium silicate between the upper pressing plate and the sieve plate is further enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, and in particular to a two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate powder. Background Art

[0002] It is a high-quality, low-cost opacifier, which is widely used in the production of various building ceramics, sanitary ceramics, daily-use ceramics, first-class handicraft ceramics, etc. In the processing and production of ceramic glazes, it has a wide range of uses and a large amount of application. The reason why zirconium silicate is widely used in ceramic production is also because of its good chemical stability, so it is not affected by the ceramic firing atmosphere, and it can significantly improve the bonding performance of ceramic body glaze and increase the hardness of ceramic glaze. Zirconium silicate has also been further used in the production of color picture tubes in the television industry, emulsified glass and enamel glaze in the glass industry. Zirconium silicate has a high melting point of 2500 degrees Celsius, so it is also widely used in refractory materials, glass kiln zirconium ramming materials, castables, and spray coatings.

[0003] At present, in the production and processing of zirconium silicate ultrafine suction, ordinary grinders are usually used for grinding zirconium silicate. Due to the high specific gravity of zirconium silicate and the large particle size of the grinding material, the particle diameter of zirconium silicate is still large after grinding, which makes it impossible to meet the subsequent production requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a two-stage grinding device for superfine zirconium silicate powder, which solves the above problems.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a two-stage grinding device for zirconium silicate ultrafine powder comprises a frame, a grinding chamber is fixedly installed through the right side of the top of the frame, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the grinding chamber, a sieve plate is slidably installed inside the annular groove, a plurality of groups of first springs are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the annular groove, the top of each group of the first springs is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sieve plate, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the grinding chamber, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the first motor, a first spring groove is provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a second spring is fixedly installed at the top end of the first spring groove, a second spring is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the second spring, the second rotating shaft is slidably connected to the first spring groove, an upper pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the upper pressing plate contacts the top end of the sieve plate, a plurality of groups of leakage holes are provided on the upper pressing plate, and a feeding port is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding chamber.

[0006] Preferably, a first connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a second connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first connecting plate, and each group of connecting rods is slidably connected to the second connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first annular triangular baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the sieve plate, and a second annular triangular baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sieve plate. The outer walls of the first annular triangular baffle and the second annular triangular baffle are both in contact with the inner wall of the grinding chamber, and avoidance grooves are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the second annular triangular baffle.

[0008] Preferably, grinding grooves are formed on the ends of the sieve plate and the upper pressing plate that are close to each other.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the grinding bin, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the other end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the grinding bin, a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft, a second spring groove is opened on the side wall of the mounting block, a third spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of each group of the second spring grooves, a slider is fixedly connected to the other end of each group of the third springs, each group of the sliders is slidably connected to the second spring grooves at corresponding positions, and the top end of the sliders is in contact with the bottom end of the screen plate.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the frame, a pretreatment chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, two groups of grinding rollers are rotatably installed inside the pretreatment chamber, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pretreatment chamber, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected to the grinding chamber.

[0011] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The staff puts the zirconium silicate raw material to be ground into the pretreatment bin. After the grinding roller is connected to the external driving device, the zirconium silicate is pre-ground. Then, the pre-ground zirconium silicate is conveyed to the grinding bin through the connecting pipe. The staff starts the first motor simultaneously to drive the upper pressure plate to rotate. The zirconium silicate enters between the upper pressure plate and the screen plate through the leakage hole. The upper pressure plate can jump up and down under the action of the second spring. At the same time, the screen plate also jumps up and down inside the annular groove under the action of the first spring, thereby re-grinding the zirconium silicate. In addition, the staff can start the second motor simultaneously to drive the mounting block to rotate. The set slider continuously collides with the bottom end of the screen plate under the action of the third spring, thereby further strengthening the grinding force on the zirconium silicate between the upper pressure plate and the screen plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. grinding chamber; 3. annular groove; 4. sieve plate; 5. first spring; 6. first motor; 7. first rotating shaft; 8. first spring groove; 9. second spring; 10. second rotating shaft; 11. upper pressure plate; 12. leakage hole; 13. first connecting plate; 14. second connecting plate; 15. connecting rod; 16. first annular triangular baffle plate; 17. second annular triangular baffle plate; 18. avoidance groove; 19. second motor; 20. third rotating shaft; 21. mounting block; 22. second spring groove; 23. third spring; 24. slider; 25. discharge port; 26. support frame; 27. pretreatment chamber; 28. grinding roller; 29. ​​connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, this embodiment proposes a two-stage grinding device for zirconium silicate ultrafine powder, including a frame 1, a grinding chamber 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the frame 1, an annular groove 3 is provided on the inner wall of the grinding chamber 2, a sieve plate 4 is slidably installed inside the annular groove 3, and a plurality of groups of first springs 5 ​​are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the annular groove 3, and the top of each group of first springs 5 ​​is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sieve plate 4, a first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding chamber 2, a first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 6, a first spring groove 8 is provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7, a second spring 9 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first spring groove 8, a second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second spring 9, and the second rotating shaft 10 is slidably connected to the first spring groove 8, an upper pressing plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 10, the bottom end of the upper pressing plate 11 is in contact with the top end of the sieve plate 4, a plurality of groups of leakage holes 12 are provided on the upper pressing plate 11, and a feeding port 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding chamber 2. A first connecting plate 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 7, and a second connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 10. Several groups of connecting rods 15 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first connecting plate 13, and each group of connecting rods 15 is slidably connected to the second connecting plate 14. A first annular triangular baffle 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the sieve plate 4, and a second annular triangular baffle 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the sieve plate 4. The outer walls of the first annular triangular baffle 16 and the second annular triangular baffle 17 are both in contact with the inner wall of the grinding bin 2, and avoidance grooves 18 are symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the second annular triangular baffle 17. Grinding grooves are provided on the ends of the sieve plate 4 and the upper pressing plate 11 that are close to each other. A supporting frame 26 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the frame 1, and a pre-treatment bin 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame 26. Two groups of grinding rollers 28 are rotatably installed inside the pre-treatment bin 27. A connecting pipe 29 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pre-treatment bin 27, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 29 is connected to the grinding bin 2.

[0024] In this embodiment, when using the device, the staff first puts the zirconium silicate raw material to be ground into the pretreatment chamber 27, and then connects the grinding roller 28 to the external driving device to pre-grind the zirconium silicate. Then, the pre-grinded zirconium silicate enters the grinding chamber 2 through the connecting pipe 29. Then, the staff synchronously starts the first motor 6 to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and then synchronously drives the upper pressing plate 11 fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate. When the zirconium silicate falls between the upper pressing plate 11 and the sieve plate 4 through the leakage hole 12 opened At the same time, when the upper pressing plate 11 rotates and contacts zirconium silicate particles of different sizes, the upper pressing plate 11 jumps up and down under the action of the second spring 9, and the screen plate 4 also moves up and down inside the annular groove 3 under the action of the first spring 5 and the upper pressing plate 11. In addition, grinding grooves are provided at the ends of the screen plate 4 and the upper pressing plate 11 that are close to each other, so that the zirconium silicate can be re-grinded. In addition, the first annular triangular baffle 16 and the second annular triangular baffle 17 are provided to prevent the zirconium silicate from entering the annular groove 3.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a second motor 19 is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the grinding chamber 2, and the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft 20, and the other end of the third rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the grinding chamber 2, and a mounting block 21 is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft 20, and a second spring groove 22 is opened on the side wall of the mounting block 21, and a third spring 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of each group of second spring grooves 22, and a slider 24 is fixedly connected to the other end of each group of third springs 23, and each group of sliders 24 is slidably connected to the second spring grooves 22 at the corresponding position, and the top of the slider 24 contacts the bottom end of the screen plate 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the upper pressure plate 11 and the sieve plate 4 are grinding zirconium silicate, the staff can synchronously start the second motor 19 to drive the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so that the mounting block 21 can be driven to rotate, and then the slider 24 is set under the action of the third spring 23, and continuously collides with the bottom of the sieve plate 4, thereby strengthening the grinding force of the zirconium silicate between the upper pressure plate 11 and the sieve plate 4.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate powder, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (1), a grinding chamber (2) is fixedly installed through the right side of the top of the frame (1), an annular groove (3) is provided on the inner wall of the grinding chamber (2), a sieve plate (4) is slidably installed inside the annular groove (3), a plurality of groups of first springs (5) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the annular groove (3), the top end of each group of the first springs (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sieve plate (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly installed at the top end of the grinding chamber (2), a first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6), and the first rotating shaft (7) A first spring groove (8) is provided at the bottom end, a second spring (9) is fixedly installed at the top end of the first spring groove (8), a second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second spring (9), the second rotating shaft (10) is slidably connected to the first spring groove (8), an upper pressing plate (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (10), the bottom end of the upper pressing plate (11) is in contact with the top end of the sieve plate (4), a plurality of groups of leakage holes (12) are provided on the upper pressing plate (11), and a discharge port (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding chamber (2).

2. A two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (7), a second connecting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (10), and a plurality of groups of connecting rods (15) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first connecting plate (13), each group of connecting rods (15) being slidably connected to the second connecting plate (14).

3. A two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first annular triangular baffle (16) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sieve plate (4), and a second annular triangular baffle (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sieve plate (4); outer walls of the first annular triangular baffle (16) and the second annular triangular baffle (17) are both in contact with the inner wall of the grinding chamber (2), and avoidance grooves (18) are symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the second annular triangular baffle (17).

4. A two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the sieve plate (4) and the upper pressing plate (11) that are close to each other are both provided with grinding grooves.

5. The two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the right outer wall of the grinding bin (2); a third rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (19); the other end of the third rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the grinding bin (2); a mounting block (21) is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft (20); a second spring groove (22) is provided on the side wall of the mounting block (21); a third spring (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of each group of the second spring grooves (22); the other end of each group of the third springs (23) is fixedly connected to a slider (24); each group of the sliders (24) is slidably connected to the second spring grooves (22) at corresponding positions; the top end of the sliders (24) contacts the bottom end of the sieve plate (4).

6. A two-stage grinding device for ultrafine zirconium silicate powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (26) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the frame (1); a pre-treatment chamber (27) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (26); two groups of grinding rollers (28) are rotatably mounted inside the pre-treatment chamber (27); a connecting pipe (29) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pre-treatment chamber (27); and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (29) is connected to the grinding chamber (2).