Crushing and sorting all-in-one machine

By designing the adjustment structure and auxiliary structure in the crushing and sorting machine, the problem of unstable connection between the transmission pipe and the feed pipe is solved, and the stable feeding and discharge pipe of kitchen waste is achieved, and the efficiency of crushing and sorting is improved and stability of the equipment.

CN222197284UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20嘉兴市嘉源环境卫生管理有限责任公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420884153.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The crushing and sorting integrated machine in the prior art lacks the limiting measures for the transmission pipe during the kitchen waste treatment process, resulting in unstable connection between the feed port and the transmission pipe, which easily causes kitchen waste leakage and reduces the efficiency of crushing and sorting.

Method used

The adjustment structure and auxiliary structure were designed, including fixed seats, rotating shafts, connecting plates, screws, positioning plates, rubber pads and bristles. Through these structures, the stable butt and rapid separation of the transmission tube and the feed tube are achieved to avoid kitchen waste. Leak and place bristles on the inner wall of the discharge tube to clean up dirt and prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and stability of the feeding process of kitchen waste, avoids leakage of kitchen waste when entering the feed pipe, and prevents blockage of the discharge pipe by cleaning dirt, improving the efficiency of crushing and sorting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of kitchen garbage crushing, in particular to a crushing and sorting all-in-one machine. Comprising a machine body, a plurality of supporting frames are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body, a feeding pipe fixedly communicates with the upper surface of the machine body, a conveying pipe is attached to the upper surface of the feeding pipe, a discharging pipe fixedly communicates with the lower surface of the machine body, and two adjusting structures are arranged on the side face of the feeding pipe; a rotating shaft rotationally penetrates through the inner wall of the fixing base, the arc surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the arc surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with an adjusting ring. The crushing and sorting all-in-one machine provided by the utility model has the advantages that the conveying pipe and the feeding pipe can be conveniently butted or separated, the convenience of preparation in the feeding process is improved, the conveying pipe and the feeding pipe can be stably butted, and kitchen garbage is prevented from leaking in the process of entering the feeding pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste crushing, in particular to an integrated crushing and sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of processing kitchen waste, a crushing and sorting machine is needed to crush and sort the kitchen waste.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN204262044U discloses a kitchen waste crushing and sorting equipment, and the key points of its technical solution are: a feed port is arranged on the crushing chamber; a crushing rotating shaft and a crushing rod are arranged in the crushing chamber, and the crushing rod is connected to the crushing rotating shaft by a hinge; the crushing chamber is also provided with a discharge port and a push plate; the discharge port of the crushing chamber is connected to the material holding chamber inside the feeding device; the feeding device is composed of a fixed material holding chamber and a spiral blade arranged on the end of the scattering rotating shaft, and the scattering rotating shaft is driven by a motor; under the rotation of the scattering rotating shaft, the feeding device pushes the material into the rotating drum; the scattering rotating shaft passes through the rotating drum, and a scattering device is arranged on the part of the scattering rotating shaft located inside the rotating drum; the barrel wall of the rotating drum is a screen; an overscreen outlet and an underscreen outlet are arranged on the rotating drum; the underscreen falls into the underscreen conveying spiral, and the underscreen conveying spiral discharges the underscreen through the underscreen outlet.

[0004] With regard to the relevant contents mentioned above, the following technical defects were found: when the crushing and sorting integrated machine in the prior art is in use, it is necessary to guide the kitchen waste into the feed port through the transmission pipe, and then enter the machine body from the feed port for crushing and sorting. The traditional crushing and sorting integrated machine does not have a limiting measure for the transmission pipe, which can easily lead to an unstable connection between the feed port and the transmission pipe, and easily cause leakage of kitchen waste during the feeding process, thereby reducing the efficiency of garbage crushing and sorting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a crushing and sorting integrated machine.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an integrated crushing and sorting machine, including: a machine body, a plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body, a transmission pipe is attached to the upper surface of the feed pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body, and two adjustment structures are provided on the side of the feed pipe, the adjustment structure includes a fixed seat, one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the feed pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated through the inner wall of the fixed seat, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the rotating shaft, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, an adjustment ring is threadedly connected to the circular arc surface of the screw rod, and positioning plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the transmission pipe, a positioning hole is opened on the upper surface of the positioning plate, and the cross-section of the positioning hole is "U" shaped.

[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the adjustment structure, the transmission pipe and the feed pipe can be easily docked or separated, which improves the convenience of preparing the feeding process, and can make the transmission pipe and the feed pipe dock firmly, avoiding leakage when the kitchen waste enters the feed pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of positioning rods are slidably penetrated through one end of the feed pipe close to the transmission pipe, and the upper ends of the positioning rods are fixedly connected to the transmission pipe.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: when docking the transmission pipe and the feed pipe, the positioning rod fixed on the transmission pipe is first inserted into the feed pipe, so that the transmission pipe can be quickly moved to the specified position.

[0010] Preferably, the arc surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a coil spring, and two ends of the coil spring are fixedly connected to the fixing seat and the connecting plate respectively.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that after the rotating adjustment ring is separated from the lead screw, the coil spring can drive the lead screw to rotate quickly in a direction away from the transmission tube, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently controlling the lead screw.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjusting ring, and the diameter of the rubber pad is larger than the diameter of the adjusting ring.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rubber pad can increase the friction force of the lower surface of the adjusting ring, so that the adjusting ring can be firmly abutted against the positioning plate with the help of the rubber pad.

[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary structure is provided on one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and the auxiliary structure includes a rotating seat, one side of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, the inner wall of the rotating seat is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, one side of the rotating seat is threaded with a pressure rod, the surface of the connecting plate is slidably provided with a sliding rod, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of bristles.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the auxiliary structure, after dirt adheres to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the bristles can be adjusted to clean the dirt on the inner wall of the discharge pipe, thereby avoiding the accumulation of dirt and causing blockage of the discharge pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a pull ring.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that pulling the pull ring can drive the slide bar, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently controlling the slide bar.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are slidably provided on the surface of the connecting plate, and the lower ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the mobile fixed plate drives the bristles to clean the dirt attached to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the guide rod can guide and position the fixed plate, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding rotational deviation during the movement of the fixed plate.

[0020] Compared with the related art, the crushing and sorting integrated machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model provides an integrated crushing and sorting machine. By setting an adjustment structure, the transmission pipe and the feed pipe can be conveniently connected or separated, thereby improving the convenience of preparing the feeding process, and can make the transmission pipe and the feed pipe able to be firmly connected, avoiding leakage when the kitchen waste enters the feed pipe.

[0022] By providing an auxiliary structure, when dirt adheres to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the bristles can be adjusted to clean the dirt on the inner wall of the discharge pipe, thereby preventing the discharge pipe from being blocked due to dirt accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the integrated crushing and sorting machine provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the regulatory structure shown;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the regulatory structure shown;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure shown.

[0027] Numbers in the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Support frame; 3. Adjustment structure; 301. Fixed seat; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Screw rod; 305. Adjustment ring; 306. Positioning plate; 307. Positioning hole; 308. Rubber pad; 309. Coil spring; 310. Positioning rod; 4. Auxiliary structure; 41. Rotating seat; 42. Press rod; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Sliding rod; 45. Pull ring; 46. Fixed plate; 47. Brush; 48. Guide rod; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Transmission pipe; 7. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 4 The integrated crushing and sorting machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes: a machine body 1, a plurality of support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body 1, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body 1, a transmission pipe 6 is attached to the upper surface of the feed pipe 5, a discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body 1, two adjustment structures 3 are provided on the side of the feed pipe 5, and an auxiliary structure 4 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe 7.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The adjusting structure 3 includes a fixing seat 301, one side of the fixing seat 301 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 5, the inner wall of the fixing seat 301 is rotatably penetrated with a rotating shaft 302, the arc surface of the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 303, the upper surface of the connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 304, the arc surface of the screw rod 304 is threadedly connected with an adjusting ring 305, and both sides of the outer wall of the transmission tube 6 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 306, and the upper surface of the positioning plate 306 is provided with a positioning hole 307, and the cross section of the positioning hole 307 is "U"-shaped. By setting the adjusting structure 3, the transmission tube 6 and the feeding tube 5 can be conveniently connected or separated, which improves the convenience of the feeding process preparation, and can make the transmission tube 6 and the feeding tube 5 can be firmly connected to avoid leakage in the process of kitchen waste entering the feeding tube 5. A plurality of positioning rods 3 are slidably penetrated at one end of the feeding tube 5 close to the transmission tube 6 10. The upper end of the positioning rod 310 is fixedly connected to the transmission tube 6. When the transmission tube 6 and the feeding tube 5 are connected, the positioning rod 310 fixed on the transmission tube 6 is first inserted into the feeding tube 5, so that the transmission tube 6 can be quickly moved to the specified position. The arc surface of the rotating shaft 302 is sleeved with a coil spring 309, and the two ends of the coil spring 309 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing seat 301 and the connecting plate 303. After the rotating adjustment ring 305 is separated from the screw rod 304, the coil spring 309 can drive the screw rod 304 to quickly rotate in the direction away from the transmission tube 6, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently controlling the screw rod 304. The lower surface of the adjusting ring 305 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 308, and the diameter of the rubber pad 308 is larger than the diameter of the adjusting ring 305. The rubber pad 308 can increase the friction of the lower surface of the adjusting ring 305, so as to achieve the effect of making the adjusting ring 305 firmly contact with the positioning plate 306 with the help of the rubber pad 308.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 4 The auxiliary structure 4 includes a rotating seat 41, one side of the rotating seat 41 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 7, the inner wall of the rotating seat 41 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 43, one side of the rotating seat 41 is threaded with a pressure rod 42, the surface of the connecting plate 43 is slidably penetrated with a slide rod 44, the lower end of the slide rod 44 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 46, and the side of the fixed plate 46 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles 47. By setting the auxiliary structure 4, after the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7 is attached with dirt, the bristles 47 can be adjusted to clean the dirt on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7, thereby avoiding The accumulation of dirt causes the discharge pipe 7 to be blocked. The upper end of the slide rod 44 is rotatably connected to a pull ring 45. Pulling the pull ring 45 can drive the slide rod 44, thereby achieving the effect of convenient control of the slide rod 44. A plurality of guide rods 48 are slidably penetrated on the surface of the connecting plate 43. The lower end of the guide rod 48 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 46. When the fixed plate 46 is moved to drive the bristles 47 to clean the dirt attached to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7, the guide rod 48 can guide and position the fixed plate 46, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding rotational deviation of the fixed plate 46 during the movement process.

[0033] The working principle of the crushing and sorting integrated machine provided by the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to use the crushing and sorting integrated machine to crush and sort kitchen waste, the kitchen waste is first introduced into the feeding pipe 5 through the transmission pipe 6, and the kitchen waste enters the machine body 1 through the feeding pipe 5, and is discharged from the discharging pipe 7 after being crushed and sorted in the machine body 1. When it is necessary to make the feeding pipe 5 and the feeding pipe 5 dock firmly, first move the transmission pipe 6 to drive the positioning rod 310 to insert into the feeding pipe 5, and then rotate the connecting plate 303 to drive the screw rod 304, and rotate the screw rod 304 to rotate the screw rod 304 into the positioning hole 307 on the positioning plate 306, and then put the adjusting ring 305 on the arc surface of the screw rod 304, rotate the screw rod 304 to drive the rubber pad 308 to abut against the upper surface of the positioning plate 306, so that the transmission pipe 6 and the feeding pipe 5 can be docked. When it is necessary to separate the feeding pipe 5 and the transmission pipe 6, first rotate the adjusting ring 305 to separate the screw rod 304, and at this time the winding spring 309 can drive the screw rod 304 to rotate quickly in the direction away from the transmission tube 6, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the control of the screw rod 304, and then move the transmission tube 6 to drive the positioning rod 310 to separate from the feeding tube 5, thereby completing the separation of the transmission tube 6 and the feeding tube 5. When docking the transmission tube 6 and the feeding tube 5, the positioning rod 310 fixed on the transmission tube 6 is first inserted into the feeding tube 5, so that the transmission tube 6 can be quickly moved to the specified position. In addition, the rubber pad 308 can increase the friction force of the lower surface of the adjustment ring 305, so that the adjustment ring 305 can be firmly abutted against the positioning plate 306 with the help of the rubber pad 308. By setting the adjustment structure 3, the transmission tube 6 and the feeding tube 5 can be conveniently docked or separated, which improves the convenience of preparing the feeding process, and enables the transmission tube 6 and the feeding tube 5 to be firmly docked, thereby avoiding leakage of kitchen waste during the process of entering the feeding tube 5.

[0034] During the discharge process of kitchen waste, some dirt is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7. In order to prevent the discharge pipe 7 from being blocked by dirt accumulation, it is necessary to clean the dirt attached to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7. When the brush bristles 47 need to be adjusted to clean the dirt, the pressure rod 42 is first rotated to separate from the connecting plate 43, and then the connecting plate 43 is rotated to drive the fixing plate 46. After the fixing plate 46 is rotated to a suitable angle, the pressure rod 42 is rotated to abut against the connecting plate 43, and then the pull ring 45 is pulled to drive the fixing plate 46. The fixed plate 46 drives the bristles 47 to clean the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7. When the moving fixed plate 46 drives the bristles 47 to clean the dirt attached to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7, the guide rod 48 can guide and position the fixed plate 46, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding rotational deviation of the fixed plate 46 during the movement process. By setting the auxiliary structure 4, after the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7 is attached with dirt, the bristles 47 can be adjusted to clean the dirt on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7, thereby avoiding the accumulation of dirt and causing blockage of the discharge pipe 7.

[0035] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Crushing and sorting machine, It is characterized in that include: A machine body (1), wherein a plurality of support frames (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body (1), a feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body (1), a transmission pipe (6) is attached to the upper surface of the feed pipe (5), a discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body (1), two adjustment structures (3) are provided on the side of the feed pipe (5), and the adjustment structure (3) comprises a fixed seat (301), one side of the fixed seat (301) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (5), and the fixed seat ( A rotating shaft (302) is rotatably penetrated through the inner wall of the transmission tube (6), a connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the rotating shaft (302), a screw rod (304) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate (303), an adjusting ring (305) is threadedly connected to the circular arc surface of the screw rod (304), and positioning plates (306) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the transmission tube (6), a positioning hole (307) is opened on the upper surface of the positioning plate (306), and the cross section of the positioning hole (307) is "U"-shaped.

2. The crushing and sorting integrated machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of positioning rods (310) are slidably penetrated through one end of the feed pipe (5) close to the transmission pipe (6), and the upper ends of the positioning rods (310) are fixedly connected to the transmission pipe (6).

3. The crushing and sorting integrated machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The arc surface of the rotating shaft (302) is sleeved with a coil spring (309), and the two ends of the coil spring (309) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing seat (301) and the connecting plate (303).

4. The crushing and sorting integrated machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A rubber pad (308) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjustment ring (305), and the diameter of the rubber pad (308) is greater than the diameter of the adjustment ring (305).

5. The crushing and sorting integrated machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An auxiliary structure (4) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe (7), and the auxiliary structure (4) comprises a rotating seat (41), one side of the rotating seat (41) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (7), the inner wall of the rotating seat (41) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (43), one side of the rotating seat (41) is threadedly penetrated with a pressure rod (42), the surface of the connecting plate (43) is slidably penetrated with a sliding rod (44), the lower end of the sliding rod (44) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (46), and the side surface of the fixing plate (46) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bristles (47).

6. The integrated crushing and sorting machine according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The upper end of the sliding rod (44) is rotatably connected to a pull ring (45).

7. The integrated crushing and sorting machine according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A plurality of guide rods (48) are slidably provided on the surface of the connecting plate (43), and the lower ends of the guide rods (48) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (46).