Construction waste foamed concrete screening equipment

By introducing a flip toggle and discharge mechanism into the construction waste screening and removal equipment, the problem that foamed concrete is not easy to be flipped and fall is solved, and more efficient screening and discharge is achieved, which facilitates the treatment of construction waste.

CN222197788UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20CHINA CONSTR SEVENTH ENG DIVISION CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420861965.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing construction waste screening equipment is removed by vibrating screening, the foamed concrete inside the construction waste is not easily turned and fallen, resulting in unclear screening and inconvenient discharge, which reduces the efficiency and convenience of the equipment.

Method used

A foam concrete screening equipment for construction waste is designed including a flip toggle mechanism and a cutout mechanism. The foam concrete attached to the construction waste surface is turned and dropped by the flip toggle assembly and drive assembly, and through the cutout assembly Quickly discharge the screened construction waste.

Benefits of technology

It improves the screening effect and discharge convenience of foamed concrete in construction waste, ensures clean screening and rapid discharge of construction waste, and improves the overall performance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses construction waste foamed concrete screening equipment which comprises a screening equipment body, the screening equipment body comprises a screening box, a feeding hopper, a construction waste discharging port, a foamed concrete outlet, a vibrating screen and a vibrating motor, the feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the screening box, and the feeding hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the screening box. The vibrating screen is mounted in the screening box through an elastic piece; by designing a turnover shifting mechanism, when foamed concrete is accompanied and attached to the interior of vibration screening and construction waste of a screening equipment main body, a driving assembly stably moves a U-shaped frame, and meanwhile, a main motor drives a rotating shaft and a rotating shifting plate to rotate; the U-shaped frame can conveniently move the rotating shifting plate and drive the construction waste to turn over and shift so that the foamed concrete can be turned over to fall off, the foamed concrete can be screened out more thoroughly, the rotating shifting plate stops running after screening out, and the rotating shifting plate is moved to shift the screened construction waste to the end of the construction waste discharging port again to be discharged to the outside.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening equipment, and in particular relates to a screening equipment for building waste foamed concrete. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, silt and other wastes generated during the construction, laying or demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals. When foamed concrete is mixed in the construction waste, it is necessary to screen out the foamed concrete in the construction waste. The foamed concrete is usually screened out by screening equipment, and the existing screening equipment is a device for screening out the foamed concrete in the construction waste. The screening equipment is convenient for vibrating and screening out the foamed concrete during operation, and is convenient for flipping and toggling the foamed concrete in the construction waste to quickly drop and screen out the foamed concrete during the screening operation. At the same time, it is convenient to move the screened construction waste to the end of the construction waste discharge port to discharge it to the outside, thereby improving the screening effect of the screening equipment on the foamed concrete in the construction waste and the convenience of discharging the construction waste;

[0003] When the existing screening equipment screens out foamed concrete from the construction waste, the construction waste is directly injected into the screening box. When the vibrating screen is used for screening, the construction waste will be accompanied by foamed concrete inside and attached to the surface of the construction waste. Under the condition of vibration, it is not convenient to flip the foamed concrete over and drop it for screening treatment, so that the construction waste is not screened cleanly when the foamed concrete is screened out. At the same time, it is not convenient to quickly discharge the screened construction waste, thereby reducing the screening effect of the screening equipment on the foamed concrete in the construction waste and the convenience of discharging the construction waste. For this reason, the utility model proposes a construction waste foamed concrete screening equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for screening foamed concrete from construction waste, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that when the screening device is used to screen foamed concrete from construction waste, foamed concrete will be present inside the construction waste and adhere to the surface of the construction waste, and it is not convenient to vibrate the foamed concrete to flip it over and drop it for screening under vibration, so that the construction waste is not screened cleanly when the foamed concrete is screened, and it is not convenient to quickly discharge the screened construction waste.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste foamed concrete screening device, comprising a screening device body, the screening device body comprising a screening box, a feed hopper, a construction waste discharge port, a foamed concrete outlet, a vibrating screen and a vibrating motor, the feed hopper is arranged at the top of the screening box, the vibrating screen is installed inside the screening box through an elastic member, the vibrating motor is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the vibrating screen by bolts, the construction waste discharge port is arranged at one side of the screening box, and the foamed concrete outlet is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of the screening box, characterized in that: the screening device body is also provided with:

[0006] A flip-toggle mechanism, and the flip-toggle mechanism includes a flip-toggle assembly, a drive assembly and a control assembly, wherein the flip-toggle assembly is arranged at the inner top of the screening box and located on the upper surface of the vibrating screen, the drive assembly is arranged at one side of the inner top of the screening box, and the control assembly is arranged at the other side of the inner top of the screening box;

[0007] The material discharge mechanism comprises a material introduction component and a material discharge component. The material introduction component is arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the screening box, and the material introduction component is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the screening box.

[0008] Preferably, the flipping and toggling assembly comprises a U-shaped frame arranged at the top of the screening box, the internal rotation of the U-shaped frame is connected to a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft is located on the surface of the U-shaped frame and a main motor is installed, and a rotating toggle plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the screening box, the end of the screw rod is located on the side of the screening box and a forward and reverse motor is installed, the outer surface of the screw rod is provided with a moving block, and the lower surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the U-shaped frame by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the U-shaped frame and the inner top end of the screening box are connected by driving the moving block and the screw rod, and the inner part of the moving block matches the outer surface structure of the screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, the control assembly includes a control slide groove opened on the other side of the top of the screening box, the control slide groove is internally slidably connected with a control slider, and the bottom end of the control slider is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped frame by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the material guiding assembly comprises a fixed bottom plate fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the screening box by bolts, and a material guiding bevel is integrally formed on the surface of the fixed bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixed bottom plate matches the internal structure of the screening box, and the two fixed bottom plates are symmetrically arranged.

[0014] Preferably, the material discharge assembly includes a material guide trough opened at a middle position of the bottom end of the screening box, and one side of the fixed bottom plate extends to the surface of the material guide trough, and a discharge outlet is opened at a middle position of the material guide trough.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] By designing the flipping and toggling mechanism, when the screening equipment body is vibrating and screening, and there is foamed concrete attached to the inside of the construction waste, the driving component will stably move the U-shaped frame, and at the same time the main motor will drive the rotating shaft and the rotating dial plate to rotate, so that the U-shaped frame will move the rotating dial plate and drive the construction waste to flip and toggle the foamed concrete to flip and fall, so that the foamed concrete can be screened more cleanly. After screening, the rotating dial plate is stopped, and the rotating dial plate is moved again to toggle the screened construction waste to the end of the construction waste discharge port to discharge it to the outside, thereby improving the screening effect of the screening equipment body on the foamed concrete inside the construction waste and the convenience of discharging the construction waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial sectional structure of the side of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft and the rotating dial plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed bottom plate and the material guiding bevel structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed bottom plate, the material guide chute and the screening box of the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 100, screening equipment body; 101, screening box; 1011, forward and reverse motor; 1012, screw rod; 1013, moving block; 1014, U-shaped frame; 1015, rotating shaft; 1016, rotating dial plate; 1017, control slider; 1018, control slide; 1019, main motor; 102, feeding hopper; 103, construction waste discharge port; 104, foamed concrete outlet; 1041, fixed bottom plate; 1042, material guide bevel; 1043, material guide chute; 1044, discharge port; 105, vibrating screen; 106, vibrating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction waste foamed concrete screening device, including a screening device body 100, the screening device body 100 includes a screening box 101, a feed hopper 102, a construction waste discharge port 103, a foamed concrete outlet 104, a vibrating screen 105 and a vibration motor 106, the feed hopper 102 is arranged at the top of the screening box 101, the vibrating screen 105 is installed inside the screening box 101 through an elastic member, the vibration motor 106 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the vibrating screen 105 through bolts, the construction waste discharge port 103 is arranged on one side of the screening box 101, and the foamed concrete outlet 104 is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of the screening box 101, and the screening device body 100 is also provided with:

[0026] A flipping and toggling mechanism includes a flipping and toggling component, a driving component and a control component. The flipping and toggling component is arranged at the inner top of the screening box 101 and is located on the upper surface of the vibrating screen 105. The driving component is arranged on one side of the inner top of the screening box 101. The control component is arranged on the other side of the inner top of the screening box 101. When the screening device body 100 screens the foamed concrete of construction waste, the flipping and toggling mechanism can flip and toggle the foamed concrete attached to the surface of the construction waste to make it fall. At the same time, the screened construction waste can be toggled to the end of the construction waste discharge port 103 and discharged to the outside, thereby improving the screening effect of the screening device body 100 on the foamed concrete inside the construction waste and the convenience of discharging the construction waste.

[0027] In order to facilitate the removal of the foamed concrete attached to the inside of the construction waste by flipping and toggling the assembly, in the present embodiment, preferably, the flipping and toggling assembly includes a U-shaped frame 1014 arranged at the top of the inside of the screening box 101, and the internal rotation of the U-shaped frame 1014 is connected to a rotating shaft 1015, and the end of the rotating shaft 1015 is located on the surface of the U-shaped frame 1014 and a main motor 1019 is installed, and a rotating dial plate 1016 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1015. The main motor 1019 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 1015 and the rotating dial plate 1016 to rotate, so that the rotating dial plate 1016 can be rotated to flip and toggle the foamed concrete off the construction waste.

[0028] In order to facilitate the movement of the U-shaped frame 1014 and the rotating dial plate 1016 through the driving component, so as to facilitate the flipping and dialing operation of the construction waste at different positions, in this embodiment, preferably, the driving component includes a screw rod 1012 rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the screening box 101, and the end of the screw rod 1012 is located on the side of the screening box 101 and a forward and reverse motor 1011 is installed. The forward and reverse motor 1011 drives the screw rod 1012 to rotate. The screw rod 1012 is convenient for rotation and adjustment, and easy for movement and adjustment operations. A moving block 1013 is provided on the outer surface of the screw rod 1012. The lower surface of the moving block 1013 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 1014 by bolts. The U-shaped frame 1014 and the inner top of the screening box 101 are driven and connected to the screw rod 1012 through the moving block 1013, and the inner part of the moving block 1013 matches the outer surface structure of the screw rod 1012. When the screw rod 1012 is rotated, the moving block 1013 is driven to move on the outer surface of the screw rod 1012. The movement of the moving block 1013 moves and adjusts the U-shaped frame 1014, which is convenient for operation at different positions.

[0029] In order to facilitate the stable movement of the U-shaped frame 1014 through the control component, in the present embodiment, preferably, the control component includes a control slide groove 1018 opened on the other side of the top of the screening box 101, and the control slide groove 1018 is internally slidably connected with a control slider 1017, and the bottom end of the control slider 1017 is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped frame 1014 by bolts. When the U-shaped frame 1014 moves, it drives the control slider 1017 to slide inside the control slide groove 1018 to stably move and adjust the U-shaped frame 1014, so as to facilitate the flipping and processing of construction waste at different positions inside.

[0030] The material discharge mechanism includes a material introduction component and a material discharge component. The material introduction components are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the screening box 101, and the material introduction component is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the screening box 101. When the screening device body 100 screens the foamed concrete of construction waste, the screened foamed concrete is guided by the material discharge mechanism to the end of the foamed concrete outlet 104 and discharged to the outside, and is not easy to remain, thereby improving the convenience of the screening device body 100 for unloading after screening the foamed concrete of construction waste.

[0031] In order to facilitate the discharge of the screened concrete that falls to the bottom end of the screening box 101 through the material guiding assembly, in this embodiment, preferably, the material guiding assembly includes a fixed bottom plate 1041 fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end inside the screening box 101 by bolts, and the surface of the fixed bottom plate 1041 is integrally formed with a material guiding bevel 1042. The outer surface of the fixed bottom plate 1041 is consistent with the internal structure of the screening box 101, and the two fixed bottom plates 1041 are symmetrically arranged. The foamed concrete is guided into the interior of the material guiding trough 1043 through the material guiding bevel 1042 on the surface of the fixed bottom plate 1041, so as to facilitate the material guiding and discharge.

[0032] In order to facilitate the discharge of the screened foamed concrete through the unloading component, and to make unloading more convenient, in the present embodiment, preferably, the unloading component includes a feeding trough 1043 opened at the middle position of the bottom end of the screening box 101, and one side of the fixed bottom plate 1041 extends to the surface of the feeding trough 1043, and a discharge port 1044 is opened at the middle position of the feeding trough 1043. After the foamed concrete is fed through the feeding bevel 1042 and falls into the feeding trough 1043, it is fed again by the feeding trough 1043 to the inside of the discharge port 1044 and enters the foamed concrete outlet 104 for discharge, which is convenient for discharge processing.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using the construction waste foamed concrete screening device, firstly, the screening device body 100 is fixedly placed in the screening treatment position by contacting the bottom end of the screening box 101 with the ground, and after being placed, the construction waste is injected into the screening box 101 through the feeding hopper 102, and the vibration motor 106 drives the vibration screen 105 to vibrate, and the vibration screen 105 vibrates to screen out the foamed concrete inside the construction waste, and the screened foamed concrete falls to the bottom end of the screening box 101 and is discharged through the foamed concrete outlet 104, and the construction waste is discharged again through the construction waste discharge port 103;

[0034] Then, when the screening device body 100 is vibrating to screen out the foamed concrete, when the construction waste is accompanied by and attached with the foamed concrete, the forward and reverse motors 1011 are running to drive the screw rod 1012 to rotate, and the screw rod 1012 rotates to move the moving block 1013 to drive the U-shaped frame 1014 to move, and the U-shaped frame 1014 moves to drive the control slider 1017 to slide inside the control slide groove 1018, and when the U-shaped frame 1014 moves stably, the main motor 1019 drives the rotating shaft 1015 and the rotating dial plate 1016 to rotate, so that the U-shaped frame 1014 can rotate the rotating dial plate The mobile construction waste 1016 turns over and moves the internal construction waste, so that the construction waste turns over and moves the foamed concrete attached to the surface until it falls off, which is convenient for screening the foamed concrete attached to the inside of the construction waste more cleanly. At the same time, after screening, the rotating plate 1016 is stopped, and the screening box 101 is driven to move through the U-shaped frame 1014 to move the screened construction waste to the end of the construction waste discharge port 103 again to be discharged to the outside, thereby improving the screening effect of the screening equipment body 100 on the foamed concrete inside the construction waste and the convenience of discharging the construction waste;

[0035] Finally, after the screening device body 100 has screened the foamed concrete from construction waste, the screened foamed concrete falls to the bottom of the screening box 101, directly falls onto the fixed bottom plate 1041, and is guided to the inside of the guiding trough 1043 through the guiding bevel 1042, and is again guided into the discharge port 1044 through the guiding trough 1043 to the inside of the foamed concrete outlet 104 to be discharged to the outside, and is convenient for the rapid discharge of the screened foamed concrete, and the discharge at the bottom of the screening box 101 is cleaner and less likely to remain, thereby improving the convenience of unloading after screening the foamed concrete from the screening device body 100.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above for details), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste foamed concrete screening device, comprising a screening device body (100), the screening device body (100) comprising a screening box (101), a feed hopper (102), a construction waste discharge port (103), a foamed concrete outlet (104), a vibrating screen (105) and a vibrating motor (106), the feed hopper (102) being arranged at the top of the screening box (101), the vibrating screen (105) being installed inside the screening box (101) via an elastic member, the vibrating motor (106) being fixedly installed at a middle position of the lower surface of the vibrating screen (105) via bolts, the construction waste discharge port (103) being arranged at one side of the screening box (101), and the foamed concrete outlet (104) being arranged at a middle position of the lower surface of the screening box (101), characterized in that: The screening device body (100) is also provided with: A flip-toggle mechanism, wherein the flip-toggle mechanism comprises a flip-toggle assembly, a drive assembly and a control assembly, wherein the flip-toggle assembly is arranged at the top end of the interior of the screening box (101) and located on the upper surface of the vibrating screen (105), the drive assembly is arranged at one side of the top end of the interior of the screening box (101), and the control assembly is arranged at the other side of the top end of the interior of the screening box (101); A material discharge mechanism, wherein the material discharge mechanism comprises a material introduction component and a material discharge component, wherein the material introduction component is arranged on both sides of the bottom end inside the screening box (101), and the material introduction component is arranged at a middle position of the bottom end inside the screening box (101).

2. The construction waste foamed concrete screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip and toggle assembly comprises a U-shaped frame (1014) arranged at the top end inside the screening box (101), the interior of the U-shaped frame (1014) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (1015), the end of the rotating shaft (1015) is located on the surface of the U-shaped frame (1014) and a main motor (1019) is installed, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (1015) is fixedly installed with a rotating toggle plate (1016).

3. The construction waste foamed concrete screening device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The driving assembly comprises a screw rod (1012) rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the screening box (101), the end of the screw rod (1012) being located on the side of the screening box (101) and being equipped with a forward and reverse motor (1011), the outer surface of the screw rod (1012) being provided with a moving block (1013), the lower surface of the moving block (1013) being fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (1014) by means of bolts.

4. The construction waste foamed concrete screening device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The U-shaped frame (1014) and the inner top end of the screening box (101) are drivingly connected to the screw rod (1012) via the moving block (1013), and the interior of the moving block (1013) matches the outer surface structure of the screw rod (1012).

5. The construction waste foamed concrete screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a control slide groove (1018) opened on the other side of the top end of the screening box (101), the control slide groove (1018) is slidably connected to a control slider (1017) inside, and the bottom end of the control slider (1017) is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped frame (1014) by bolts.

6. The construction waste foamed concrete screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding assembly comprises a fixed bottom plate (1041) fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the screening box (101) by means of bolts, and a material guiding bevel (1042) is integrally formed on the surface of the fixed bottom plate (1041).

7. The construction waste foamed concrete screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed bottom plate (1041) matches the internal structure of the screening box (101), and the two fixed bottom plates (1041) are symmetrically arranged.

8. The construction waste foamed concrete screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly comprises a material guide trough (1043) opened at the middle position of the bottom end of the screening box (101), and one side of the fixed bottom plate (1041) extends to the surface of the material guide trough (1043), and a discharge outlet (1044) is opened at the middle position of the material guide trough (1043).