Agaric screening machine with recovery function
By using a dual-axis motor-driven filter system and recycling box design in the fungus screening machine, automatic grading and recycling of fungus is achieved, solving the problem of inability to sort according to the size of the existing technology, improving work efficiency and avoiding The debris fell.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420829752.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Although the existing fungus screening machine is screened through a vibrating screen, it cannot be sorted according to the size of the fungus, resulting in further grade sorting of staff, which reduces work efficiency.
A fungus screening machine with recycling function was designed, and a filter system driven by a dual-axis motor is used to automatically separate the fungus into Three volumes are large, medium and small, and are automatically collected through recycling bins.
Automatic grading and recycling of fungus is realized, which significantly improves the work efficiency of staff and avoids the problem of debris falling due to vibration.
Smart Images
Figure CN222197828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus screening, in particular to a fungus screening machine with a recycling function. Background Art
[0002] Black fungus, also known as black fungus, fungus, and cloud fungus, belongs to the Auriculariaceae family, Auricularia genus.
[0003] Patent 202222476927.5 has been published: an automatic black fungus sorting machine is disclosed, including an installation box; a first socket, and the first socket is opened at the front end of the installation box; the utility model intermittently lifts the screening frame upward through the rotation of the cam, so that the screening frame intermittently moves upward, and when the cam does not lift the screening frame, the screening frame moves downward quickly through its own gravity and the elastic action of the spring, so that the screening frame reciprocates up and down, and the reciprocating motion of the screening frame allows the fungus fragments and other debris in the screening frame to be sorted through the screening frame, and the fungus fragments and other debris will fall to the bottom of the installation box, and at the same time, the positioning block and the positioning hole are connected to facilitate the removal of the screening frame from the installation box, thereby optimizing the convenience of taking out the black fungus.
[0004] However, the following problems will arise during the use of this solution: although the device uses a vibrating screen instead of the wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blades for screening, the device can only clean up debris and cannot sort the screened wood ears according to the size of the volume. After the screening is completed, the staff still needs to further grade them, which greatly reduces the staff's work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a fungus screening machine with a recycling function, which can solve the problem that although the fungus screening device uses a vibrating screen to replace the wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blades for screening, the device can only clean up the debris and cannot sort the fungus according to the size of the screened fungus. After the screening is completed, the staff still needs to further grade it, which greatly reduces the work efficiency of the staff.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fungus screening machine with a recycling function, comprising a screening table, the screening table is concavely arranged, a recycling groove is opened on the left surface of the screening table, and a recycling device is arranged on the inner wall of the recycling groove;
[0009] The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the recycling tank are provided with first chutes, the front and rear ends of the right side surface of the screening table are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the abutting ends of the two fixed plates are provided with four second chutes, and two first recycling boxes are provided between the two fixed plates;
[0010] Among them, the positions of the four second slide grooves on the front and rear side surfaces of the two first recycling boxes are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, and the two first recycling boxes are slidably connected with the two fixed plates through the four first sliding blocks;
[0011] Among them, third chutes are opened on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the screening table, and second built-in grooves are opened inside the front and rear ends of the screening table. The two second built-in grooves are connected to the two third chutes. Screening devices are set on the inner walls of the two second built-in grooves, and the two screening devices are set in mirror image.
[0012] Preferably, the recovery device comprises a second recovery box, which is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the recovery trough, and the inner walls on both the front and rear sides of the recovery trough are provided with first built-in grooves, and the two first built-in grooves are connected to the two first slide grooves;
[0013] The bottom walls of the two first built-in grooves are fixed with two first telescopic rods, and the two first telescopic rods on the same side are fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block at one end away from the bottom wall of the first built-in groove.
[0014] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the four first telescopic rods are sleeved with first springs, the two ends of the four first springs are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two trapezoidal blocks and the bottom walls of the two first built-in grooves, and the front and rear side surfaces of the second recovery box are fixedly connected to the positions of the two first built-in grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the lower surfaces of the two second sliding blocks are provided with slots, the second recovery box is slidably connected to the screening platform through the two second sliding blocks, and the two trapezoidal blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slots.
[0016] Preferably, the screening device comprises a double-shaft motor, which is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the second built-in slot, and both output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected to a transmission shaft;
[0017] Wherein, the outer surfaces of the two transmission shafts are fixedly sleeved with worms, the outer surfaces of the two worms are provided with connecting rods, and the outer surfaces of the connecting rods are fixedly sleeved with worm wheels.
[0018] Preferably, the two worm wheels and the two worms are meshedly connected, and the rear ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the second built-in groove;
[0019] The front ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with an elliptical turntable, and the inner wall of the second built-in groove is slidably connected with two slide plates.
[0020] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two elliptical rotating disks are respectively in contact with the abutting end surfaces of the two slide plates, and the lower surface of the slide plate at the bottom end is fixedly connected to two second telescopic rods;
[0021] The outer surfaces of the two second telescopic rods are sleeved with second springs, and the two ends of the two second springs are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate at the bottom end and the bottom wall of the second built-in groove.
[0022] Preferably, the abutting ends of the four slide plates are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the abutting ends of the two connecting blocks at the top are fixedly connected with the first filter screen;
[0023] The abutting ends of the two connecting blocks at the bottom are fixedly connected with a second filter screen, and the filter holes of the first filter screen are larger than the filter holes of the second filter screen.
[0024] (III) Beneficial effects
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0026] (1) The fungus screening machine with recycling function, when the staff uses the device to screen the fungus, by starting the dual-axis motor, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are synchronously driven to move up and down through the two connecting blocks. The slide plate at the top is always in contact with the elliptical turntable at the top due to gravity, and the slide plate at the bottom is always in contact with the elliptical turntable at the bottom due to the rebound force of the two second springs. Through the up and down shaking of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and the different filter hole sizes of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, fungus of different sizes are separated. At the same time, because the first filter screen and the second filter screen are set as inclined surfaces, the fungus automatically falls into the two first recycling boxes for collection. When the device is used to screen the fungus, the fungus can be divided into three sizes of large, medium and small and recycled, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the staff when screening the fungus.
[0027] (2) The fungus screening machine with recycling function, when the staff uses the device to screen the fungus, both the first recycling box and the second recycling box can collect the fungus. After the fungus is screened, the second recycling box will recycle the fungus with a smaller volume. After the fungus in the second recycling box is collected, the staff only needs to pull the second recycling box to move to the right. The device can effectively prevent the fungus from moving due to vibration when screening, causing the second recycling box to have no locking device, thereby causing the fungus to fall to the ground, making it inconvenient for the staff to recycle or clean it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fungus screening machine with recycling function according to the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first recycling box of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the recovery tank of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening table of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0035] Figure numerals: 1. screening table; 2. recovery trough; 3. first slide trough; 4. fixed plate; 5. second slide trough; 6. first recovery box; 7. first slider; 8. third slide trough; 9. first built-in slot; 10. first telescopic rod; 11. first spring; 12. trapezoidal block; 13. second slider; 14. second recovery box; 15. card slot; 16. second built-in slot; 17. dual-axis motor; 18. transmission shaft; 19. worm; 20. worm wheel; 21. elliptical turntable; 22. slide plate; 23. second telescopic rod; 24. second spring; 25. connecting block; 26. first filter; 27. second filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0040] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fungus screening machine with a recycling function, comprising a screening table 1, the screening table 1 is concavely arranged, a recycling groove 2 is opened on the left surface of the screening table 1, and a recycling device is arranged on the inner wall of the recycling groove 2, and first slide grooves 3 are opened on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the recycling groove 2, and the front and rear ends of the right surface of the screening table 1 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 4, and the abutting ends of the two fixed plates 4 are opened with four second slide grooves 5, and two first recovery boxes 6 are arranged between the two fixed plates 4, and the front and rear side surfaces of the two first recovery boxes 6 are fixedly connected with the positions of the four second slide grooves 5, and the two first recovery boxes 6 are slidably connected with the two fixed plates 4 through the four first slide grooves 7, and the front and rear sides of the screening table 1 are opened with third slide grooves 8. Second built-in grooves 16 are opened inside the front and rear ends of the screening table 1, and the two second built-in grooves 16 are communicated with the two third slide grooves 8. The inner walls of the two second built-in grooves 16 are provided with screening devices, and the two screening devices are arranged in a mirror image.
[0041] Furthermore, the recovery device includes a second recovery box 14, which is slidably installed on the inner wall of the recovery trough 2. The inner walls on both the front and rear sides of the recovery trough 2 are provided with first built-in grooves 9, and the two first built-in grooves 9 are connected to the two first slide grooves 3. The bottom walls of the two first built-in grooves 9 are fixed with two first telescopic rods 10, and the two first telescopic rods 10 on the same side are fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block 12 at one end away from the bottom wall of the first built-in groove 9.
[0042] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the four first telescopic rods 10 are sleeved with first springs 11, and the two ends of the four first springs 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two trapezoidal blocks 12 and the bottom walls of the two first built-in grooves 9, and the front and rear side surfaces of the second recovery box 14 are fixedly connected to the positions of the two first built-in grooves 9 with second sliders 13.
[0043] Furthermore, the lower surfaces of the two second sliders 13 are provided with a card slot 15, and the second recycling box 14 is slidably connected to the screening platform 1 through the two second sliders 13, and the two trapezoidal blocks 12 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two card slots 15. When the staff uses the device to screen the fungus, the two first recycling boxes 6 and the second recycling box 14 can collect the fungus. After the fungus is screened, the second recycling box 14 will recycle the fungus with a smaller volume. When the fungus in the second recycling box 14 is collected, the staff only needs to pull the second recycling box 14 to move to the right, and the second recycling box 14 drives The second slider 13 moves synchronously, because the trapezoidal block 12 is set in a trapezoidal shape, so that when the second slider 13 moves to the right, the trapezoidal block 12 is simultaneously driven to move downward. At this time, the two first telescopic rods 10 begin to shrink, and the first spring 11 is deformed. When the second recovery box 14 drives the second slider 13 to move out of the screening table 1, the trapezoidal block 12 is restored to its original position by the rebound force of the first spring 11. This device can effectively prevent the fungus from moving due to the vibration of the second recovery box 14 when it is screened, thereby causing the fungus to fall to the ground and making it inconvenient for the staff to recycle or clean it.
[0044] Furthermore, the screening device includes a dual-axis motor 17, which is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the second built-in groove 16. Both output ends of the dual-axis motor 17 are fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 18. The outer surfaces of the two transmission shafts 18 are fixedly sleeved with a worm 19. The outer surfaces of the two worms 19 are provided with connecting rods, and the outer surfaces of the connecting rods are fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 20.
[0045] Furthermore, the two worm wheels 20 are meshingly connected with the two worms 19, the rear ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the second built-in groove 16, the front ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the elliptical turntable 21, and the inner wall of the second built-in groove 16 is slidably connected to two slides 22.
[0046] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two elliptical turntables 21 are respectively fitted with the abutting end surfaces of the two slides 22, and the lower surface of the slide 22 at the bottom end is fixedly connected to two second telescopic rods 23, and the outer surfaces of the two second telescopic rods 23 are both sleeved with second springs 24, and the two ends of the two second springs 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide 22 at the bottom end and the bottom wall of the second built-in groove 16.
[0047] Furthermore, the abutting ends of the four slides 22 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 25, the abutting ends of the two connecting blocks 25 at the top are fixedly connected with a first filter screen 26, and the abutting ends of the two connecting blocks 25 at the bottom are fixedly connected with a second filter screen 27. The filter holes of the first filter screen 26 are larger than the filter holes of the second filter screen 27. When the staff uses the device to screen the fungus, by starting the dual-axis motor 17, the output ends at both ends of the dual-axis motor 17 synchronously drive the two transmission shafts 18 to rotate, the two transmission shafts 18 synchronously drive the two worm gears 19 to rotate, the two worm gears 19 synchronously drive the two worm gears 20 to rotate, and the two worm gears 20 synchronously drive the two elliptical turntables 21 to rotate. Because the two elliptical turntables 21 are elliptical, the two elliptical turntables 21 synchronously drive the two slides 22 to move up and down along the inner wall of the second built-in groove 16. When the slide 22 at the bottom moves downward, the two second springs 24 contract, the two connecting blocks 25 deform, and the two The two slide plates 22 synchronously drive the two connecting blocks 25 to move up and down, and the two connecting blocks 25 synchronously drive the first filter screen 26 and the second filter screen 27 to move up and down. The slide plate 22 at the top is always in contact with the elliptical turntable 21 at the top due to gravity, and the slide plate 22 at the bottom is always in contact with the elliptical turntable 21 at the bottom due to the rebound force of the two second springs 24. The staff of the device controls the dual-axis motor 17 to start, and the first filter screen 26 and the second filter screen 27 are shaken up and down, and the filter holes of the first filter screen 26 and the second filter screen 27 are different in size, so as to separate the fungus of different sizes. At the same time, because the first filter screen 26 and the second filter screen 27 are set as inclined surfaces, the fungus automatically falls into the two first recovery boxes 6 for collection. When screening the fungus, the device can divide the fungus into three sizes of large, medium and small and recycle them, which greatly increases the work efficiency of the staff when screening the fungus.
[0048] Working principle: when the staff uses the device to screen the fungus, both the two first recycling boxes 6 and the second recycling box 14 can collect the fungus. After the fungus is screened, the second recycling box 14 will recycle the fungus with a smaller volume. When the fungus in the second recycling box 14 is collected, the staff only needs to pull the second recycling box 14 to move to the right, and the second recycling box 14 drives the second sliding block 13 to move synchronously. Because the trapezoidal block 12 is set in a trapezoidal shape, when the second sliding block 13 moves to the right, the trapezoidal block 12 is synchronously driven to move downward. At this time, the two first telescopic rods 10 begin to shrink, and the first spring 11 is deformed. When the second recycling box 14 is brought When the second sliding block 13 is moved out of the screening platform 1, the trapezoidal block 12 is restored to its original position by the rebound force of the first spring 11. The device can effectively prevent the fungus from moving due to the vibration when screening, causing the second recovery box 14 to have no locking device, thereby causing the fungus to fall to the ground and making it inconvenient for the staff to recycle or clean it. When the staff uses the device to screen the fungus, by starting the double-axis motor 17, the output ends of both ends of the double-axis motor 17 synchronously drive the two transmission shafts 18 to rotate, the two transmission shafts 18 synchronously drive the two worm gears 19 to rotate, and the two worm gears 19 synchronously drive the two worm wheels 20 to rotate. The worm gear 20 synchronously drives the two elliptical rotating disks 21 to rotate. Because the two elliptical rotating disks 21 are elliptical, the two elliptical rotating disks 21 synchronously drive the two slide plates 22 to move up and down along the inner wall of the second built-in groove 16. When the slide plate 22 at the bottom moves downward, the two second springs 24 contract, and the two connecting blocks 25 are deformed. The two slide plates 22 synchronously drive the two connecting blocks 25 to move up and down. The two connecting blocks 25 synchronously drive the first filter screen 26 and the second filter screen 27 to move up and down. The slide plate 22 at the top is always in contact with the elliptical rotating disk 21 at the top due to gravity, and the slide plate 22 at the bottom is always in contact with the elliptical rotating disk 21 at the top due to gravity. The rebound force of the spring 24 is always in contact with the elliptical turntable 21 at the bottom. The staff of the device starts by controlling the dual-axis motor 17, and separates the fungus of different sizes through the up and down shaking of the first filter screen 26 and the second filter screen 27 and the different filter hole sizes of the first filter screen 26 and the second filter screen 27. At the same time, because the first filter screen 26 and the second filter screen 27 are set as inclined surfaces, the fungus automatically falls into the two first recovery boxes 6 for collection. When the device is screening the fungus, the fungus can be divided into three sizes of large, medium and small and recycled, which greatly increases the work efficiency of the staff when screening the fungus.
[0049] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fungus screening machine with a recycling function, comprising a screening table (1), characterized in that: The screening platform (1) is arranged in a concave shape, a recovery groove (2) is provided on the left side surface of the screening platform (1), and a recovery device is provided on the inner wall of the recovery groove (2); The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the recovery trough (2) are both provided with first chutes (3); the front and rear ends of the right side surface of the screening platform (1) are both fixedly connected with fixed plates (4); the abutting ends of the two fixed plates (4) are both provided with four second chutes (5); and two first recovery boxes (6) are provided between the two fixed plates (4); Wherein, the front and rear side surfaces of the two first recycling boxes (6) are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks (7) at positions corresponding to the four second sliding grooves (5), and the two first recycling boxes (6) are slidably connected to the two fixed plates (4) via the four first sliding blocks (7); The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the screening platform (1) are both provided with third chutes (8), the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the screening platform (1) are both provided with second built-in grooves (16), the two second built-in grooves (16) are connected to the two third chutes (8), the inner walls of the two second built-in grooves (16) are both provided with screening devices, and the two screening devices are arranged in a mirror image.
2. The fungus screening machine with recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery device comprises a second recovery box (14), the second recovery box (14) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the recovery trough (2), the inner walls on both the front and rear sides of the recovery trough (2) are provided with first built-in grooves (9), and the two first built-in grooves (9) are in communication with the two first slide grooves (3); The bottom walls of the two first built-in grooves (9) are fixed with two first telescopic rods (10), and the two first telescopic rods (10) located on the same side are fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block (12) at one end away from the bottom wall of the first built-in groove (9).
3. The fungus screening machine with recycling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the four first telescopic rods (10) are sleeved with first springs (11), and the two ends of the four first springs (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two trapezoidal blocks (12) and the bottom walls of the two first built-in grooves (9), and the front and rear side surfaces of the second recovery box (14) are fixedly connected to the positions of the two first built-in grooves (9).
4. The fungus screening machine with recycling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the two second sliding blocks (13) are each provided with a slot (15); the second recovery box (14) is slidably connected to the screening platform (1) via the two second sliding blocks (13); and the two trapezoidal blocks (12) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slots (15).
5. The fungus screening machine with recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening device comprises a double-shaft motor (17), the double-shaft motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the second built-in groove (16), and both output ends of the double-shaft motor (17) are fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (18); The outer surfaces of the two transmission shafts (18) are both fixedly sleeved with worms (19), the outer surfaces of the two worms (19) are both provided with connecting rods, and the outer surfaces of the connecting rods are both fixedly sleeved with worm wheels (20).
6. The fungus screening machine with recycling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two worm wheels (20) are meshedly connected with the two worms (19), and the rear ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected with the rear inner wall of the second built-in groove (16); The front ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to an elliptical rotating disk (21), and the inner wall of the second built-in groove (16) is slidably connected to two sliding plates (22).
7. The fungus screening machine with recycling function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two elliptical rotating disks (21) are respectively fitted with the abutting end surfaces of the two slide plates (22), and the lower surface of the slide plate (22) at the bottom end is fixedly connected with two second telescopic rods (23); The outer surfaces of the two second telescopic rods (23) are sleeved with second springs (24), and the two ends of the two second springs (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate (22) at the bottom end and the bottom wall of the second built-in groove (16).
8. The fungus screening machine with recycling function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The abutting ends of the four slide plates (22) are all fixedly connected to a connecting block (25), and the abutting ends of the two connecting blocks (25) at the top are fixedly connected to a first filter screen (26); The abutting ends of the two connecting blocks (25) at the bottom are fixedly connected with a second filter screen (27), and the filter holes of the first filter screen (26) are larger than the filter holes of the second filter screen (27).