Lignin fiber raw material separation device

By designing a lignin fiber raw material separation device, using a screen driven by a vibrating motor and a rotary motor, combined with a compressed air jet knife controlled by a pulse valve, the effective separation of blocked waste in cotton mill waste is achieved, and the raw material quality is solved The problem of instability improves the stability of the production process.

CN222197873UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20GUANGDONG HUALI ECOLOGICAL TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420849456.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of lignin fiber, mixed block waste in the waste material of the cotton mill's waste cotton wool leads to unstable quality of raw materials and is difficult to effectively separate.

Method used

A lignin fiber raw material separation device is designed, and the screen driven by a vibrating motor and a rotating motor is used to separate materials and impurities, and the compressed air jet blade is controlled through a pulse valve to prevent the screen from being blocked and effectively discharge the impurities.

Benefits of technology

Effectively separate materials and impurities, avoid screen clogging, improve the stability of the production process, and solve the problem of deposition of block raw materials or impurities.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lignin fiber raw material separating device, and relates to the technical field of lignin production. Comprising a machine base, a compressed air bag is installed in the machine base, a pulse valve is installed on the compressed air bag, a vibration isolation spring is installed at the top of the machine base, and a bottom box is installed at the top of the vibration isolation spring. According to the lignin fiber raw material separation device, after raw materials are fed, the materials jump and move on the screen mesh through vibration force generated by the vibration motor, so that the materials are separated from impurities, the separated impurities are discharged from the discharging ports of the middle frame and the upper frame, the materials are discharged from the discharging port of the bottom box, and in the process of vibrating the screen, the materials are separated from the bottom box. The pulse valve is opened at regular time, compressed air in the air bag is sprayed to the surface of the screen from the air knife, the screen can be prevented from being blocked, the air knife can comprehensively clean the screen under the driving of the rotating motor, and meanwhile the problem that a large number of blocky raw materials or impurity objects are deposited is well solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lignin production, in particular to a lignin fiber raw material separation device. Background Art

[0002] Lignin fiber is an organic fiber obtained by chemical treatment using bamboo or natural wood as raw materials. It is usually cotton-like and white or grayish white in color. Lignin fiber is chemically very stable and can remain stable at temperatures up to 250 degrees Celsius. It is not easily corroded by general solvents and acids and alkalis. It is also non-toxic, odorless, pollution-free, and non-radioactive. These characteristics make lignin fiber widely used in asphalt, roads, concrete, mortar, gypsum products, wood pulp, sponges and other fields.

[0003] The raw materials used in the production of lignin fiber are mostly the leftover waste from the production of wallpaper from cotton mills. Since the waste is recycled, it is inevitable that the raw materials contain a lot of non-cotton lint debris. Among them, the mixed blocky garbage will cause unstable quality if it is directly put into the production system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a lignin fiber raw material separation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lignin fiber raw material separation device, comprising a machine base, a compressed air bag is installed in the machine base, and a pulse valve is installed on the compressed air bag, a vibration isolation spring is installed on the top of the machine base, and a bottom box is installed on the top of the vibration isolation spring, a vibration motor is installed on the bottom of the bottom box, a middle frame is installed on the top of the bottom box, and an upper frame is installed on the top of the middle frame, and a cover is installed on the top of the upper frame, the bottom box, the middle frame and the upper frame are all provided with sleeve holes, and an air pipe is movably sleeved in the sleeve holes, the air pipe is connected to a wind knife, the middle frame and the upper frame are both installed with screens, a rotating motor is installed on the top of the cover, and the output shaft end of the rotating motor is transmission-connected to the air pipe, an air guide slip ring is installed on the bottom end of the air pipe, and the air guide slip ring is connected to the pulse valve through a pipeline.

[0006] Furthermore, a switch button is embedded on the front side of the base, and the switch button is electrically connected to the vibration motor and the rotation motor respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, a pulse controller is installed on the front side of the machine base, and the pulse controller is electrically connected to the pulse valve.

[0008] Furthermore, a foam spacer is installed in the sleeve hole, and the foam spacer is located between the sleeve hole and the air pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the air knife is located above the screen, and a feeding port is provided on the cover.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the bottom box, the middle frame and the upper frame is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge ports of the middle frame and the upper frame are flush with the screen.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lignin fiber raw material separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The lignin fiber raw material separation device, after the raw material is put in, the vibration force generated by the vibration motor makes the material jump and move on the screen, so as to separate the material from the impurities. The separated impurities are discharged from the discharge ports of the middle frame and the upper frame, and the material is discharged from the discharge port of the bottom box. In the process of vibrating the screen, the pulse valve is opened at a fixed time so that the compressed air in the air bag is sprayed from the wind knife onto the surface of the screen, which can avoid the blockage of the screen. Driven by the rotating motor, the wind knife can comprehensively clean the screen, and at the same time, it also better solves the problem of the deposition of a large number of block raw materials or impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Machine base; 2. Compressed air bag; 3. Pulse valve; 4. Vibration isolation spring; 5. Bottom box; 6. Vibration motor; 7. Middle frame; 8. Upper frame; 9. Cover; 10. Hole; 11. Air pipe; 12. Air knife; 13. Screen; 14. Rotary motor; 15. Air guide slip ring; 16. Switch button; 17. Pulse controller; 18. Foam spacer; 19. Feeding port; 20. Discharging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model discloses a lignin fiber raw material separation device, including a machine base 1, a compressed air bag 2 is installed in the machine base 1, and a pulse valve 3 is installed on the compressed air bag 2, a vibration isolation spring 4 is installed on the top of the machine base 1, and a bottom box 5 is installed on the top of the vibration isolation spring 4, a vibration motor 6 is installed on the bottom of the bottom box 5, a middle frame 7 is installed on the top of the bottom box 5, and an upper frame 8 is installed on the top of the middle frame 7, and a cover 9 is installed on the top of the upper frame 8, the bottom box 5, the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8 are all provided with sleeve holes 10, and an air pipe 11 is movably sleeved in the sleeve hole 10, and a wind knife 12 is connected to the air pipe 11, the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8 are both installed with a screen 13, a rotary motor 14 is installed on the top of the cover 9, and the rotary motor 14 The output shaft end is connected to the air pipe 11 in a transmission manner. An air guide slip ring 15 is installed at the bottom end of the air pipe 11, and the air guide slip ring 15 is connected to the pulse valve 3 through a pipeline. After the raw material is put in, the vibration force generated by the vibration motor 6 makes the material jump and move on the screen 13, thereby realizing the separation of the material and impurities. The separated impurities are discharged from the discharge port 20 of the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8, and the material is discharged from the discharge port 20 of the bottom box 5. In the process of vibrating the screen, the pulse valve 3 is opened at a fixed time so that the compressed air in the air bag is sprayed from the wind knife 12 onto the surface of the screen 13, which can avoid the blockage of the screen 13. Driven by the rotating motor 14, the wind knife 12 can comprehensively clean the screen 13, and at the same time, it also better solves the problem of deposition of a large amount of block raw materials or impurity objects.

[0019] Specifically, a switch button 16 is embedded in the front side of the base 1 , and the switch button 16 is electrically connected to the vibration motor 6 and the rotation motor 14 respectively.

[0020] In this embodiment, the switch button 16 is used to control the start and stop of the vibration motor 6 and the rotation motor 14 .

[0021] Specifically, a pulse controller 17 is installed on the front side of the machine base 1 , and the pulse controller 17 is electrically connected to the pulse valve 3 .

[0022] In this embodiment, the pulse controller 17 is an electronic control device, which is mainly used to control the pulse sequence to achieve precise control of various actuators.

[0023] Specifically, a foam spacer 18 is installed in the sleeve hole 10 , and the foam spacer 18 is located between the sleeve hole 10 and the air delivery pipe 11 .

[0024] In this embodiment, the foam spacer 18 has a certain degree of expansion and can be used to fill the gap between the sleeve hole 10 and the gas pipe 11.

[0025] Specifically, the wind knife 12 is located above the screen 13 , and the cover 9 is provided with a feeding port 19 .

[0026] In this embodiment, by opening the pulse valve 3 at a fixed time, the compressed air in the air bag is sprayed from the air knife 12 onto the surface of the screen 13, thereby avoiding clogging of the screen 13.

[0027] Specifically, one side of the bottom box 5 , the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8 is provided with a discharge port 20 , and the discharge ports 20 of the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8 are flush with the screen 13 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the separated impurities are discharged from the discharge ports 20 of the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8 , while the materials are discharged from the discharge port 20 of the bottom box 5 .

[0029] When in use, after the raw materials are put in, the vibration force generated by the vibration motor 6 causes the materials to jump and move on the screen 13, thereby realizing separation of the materials and impurities, and the separated impurities are discharged from the discharge port 20 of the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8, while the materials are discharged from the discharge port 20 of the bottom box 5. During the vibrating screen process, the pulse valve 3 is opened at a fixed time so that the compressed air in the air bag is sprayed from the wind knife 12 onto the surface of the screen 13, thereby avoiding blockage of the screen 13. Driven by the rotating motor 14, the wind knife 12 can comprehensively clean the screen 13, and in the vibrating screen state, a large amount of deposited block raw materials or impurity objects can be more smoothly discharged from the discharge port 20 of the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8.

[0030] To sum up, in the lignin fiber raw material separation device, after the raw material is put into the device, the vibration force generated by the vibration motor 6 causes the material to jump and move on the screen 13, thereby realizing the separation of the material and impurities. The separated impurities are discharged from the discharge port 20 of the middle frame 7 and the upper frame 8, and the material is discharged from the discharge port 20 of the bottom box 5. During the vibrating screening process, the pulse valve 3 is opened at a fixed time so that the compressed air in the air bag is sprayed from the wind knife 12 onto the surface of the screen 13, which can avoid the blockage of the screen 13. Driven by the rotating motor 14, the wind knife 12 can comprehensively clean the screen 13, and at the same time, it also better solves the problem of deposition of a large amount of block raw materials or impurity objects.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lignin fiber raw material separation device, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: A compressed air bag (2) is installed in the machine base (1), and a pulse valve (3) is installed on the compressed air bag (2); a vibration isolation spring (4) is installed on the top of the machine base (1), and a bottom box (5) is installed on the top of the vibration isolation spring (4); a vibration motor (6) is installed on the bottom of the bottom box (5); a middle frame (7) is installed on the top of the bottom box (5), and an upper frame (8) is installed on the top of the middle frame (7); a cover (9) is installed on the top of the upper frame (8); the bottom box (5), the middle frame (7) and the upper frame (8) are provided with sleeve holes (10), and an air pipe (11) is movably sleeved in the sleeve hole (10), and the air pipe (11) is connected to a wind knife (12), and a screen (13) is installed in the middle frame (7) and the upper frame (8), and a rotary motor (14) is installed on the top of the cover (9), and the output shaft end of the rotary motor (14) is transmission-connected to the air pipe (11), and an air guide slip ring (15) is installed at the bottom end of the air pipe (11), and the air guide slip ring (15) is connected to the pulse valve (3) through a pipeline.

2. A lignin fiber raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch button (16) is embedded on the front side of the machine base (1), and the switch button (16) is electrically connected to the vibration motor (6) and the rotation motor (14) respectively.

3. The lignin fiber raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulse controller (17) is installed on the front side of the machine base (1), and the pulse controller (17) is electrically connected to the pulse valve (3).

4. The lignin fiber raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foam spacer (18) is installed in the sleeve hole (10), and the foam spacer (18) is located between the sleeve hole (10) and the air delivery pipe (11).

5. The lignin fiber raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind knife (12) is located above the screen (13), and the cover (9) is provided with a feeding port (19).

6. The lignin fiber raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (20) is provided on one side of the bottom box (5), the middle frame (7) and the upper frame (8), and the discharge ports (20) of the middle frame (7) and the upper frame (8) are flush with the screen (13).