Wire drawing device
By designing a multi-functional wire drawing device, including base, motor, roller, heating, cooling and drying device, the problem of limited diameter selection range and heat cooling of the wire drawing device is solved, and multiple diameter selection and effective cooling are achieved, and wire drawing is improved. Efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421003790.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing wire drawing devices have limited selection range for wire drawing diameters and cannot effectively cool down the heat generated during wire drawing, which affects the wire drawing effect.
A wire drawing device including a base, motor, material reel, roller, heating device, cooling device, drying device and collection device is designed. The selection of multiple wire drawing holes and heat cooling is achieved through bolt connections, and multiple layers are equipped with Wire drawing die holder and heating wire to improve wire drawing efficiency.
It realizes the selection of various diameters and effective cooling of wire drawing materials, improving wire drawing efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222198336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing devices, in particular to a wire drawing device. Background Art
[0002] Wire drawing machine is a widely used industrial machinery equipment, widely used in machinery manufacturing, hardware processing, petrochemical, plastics, rubber products, wire and cable and other industries. Metal wire drawing machine belongs to the pretreatment equipment for the production of standard parts and other metal products. It is used by steel manufacturers to produce and transport steel wires or bars. Through the processing of wire drawing machine, the diameter, roundness, internal structure, surface finish and straightness of steel wires or bars meet the raw material processing requirements for the production of standard parts such as metal products.
[0003] After searching, it was found that a Chinese patent with the authorization announcement 201920957723.9 disclosed a wire drawing device for cable production, including a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a wire drawing device body, the left and right sides of the bottom of the base are provided with through openings, the grooves at the bottom of the inner wall of the base and the midpoint of the top are fixedly connected with first rolling bearings, and the two first rolling bearings are movably connected through a threaded rod. The utility model realizes the effect of easy movement through the mutual cooperation of the base, the wire drawing device body, the through opening, the first rolling bearing, the threaded rod, the threaded plate, the limit groove, the support block, the roller, the first bevel gear, the second rolling bearing, the support shaft, the second bevel gear, the forward and reverse motor, the forward and reverse shaft, the first gear and the second gear.
[0004] However, the patents in the prior art have the following disadvantages:
[0005] This wire drawing device for cable production has a limited range of choices for the diameters that can be drawn, and is unable to promptly cool the heat generated by the drawn metal during the wire drawing process, thus affecting the wire drawing effect. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a wire drawing device, which solves the problem that the range of choices for the diameters that can be completed in wire drawing is limited and the heat generated by the wire drawing metal during the wire drawing process cannot be cooled in time, thus affecting the wire drawing effect.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: it includes a device main body, characterized in that: the device main body is fixed with a base by bolts, the base is fixedly connected with a first motor by bolts, the first motor is rotatably connected with a material reel by an axis, the material reel reels the wire drawing material, the device main body is fixedly connected with a third bracket by bolts, the third bracket is fixedly connected with two second motors by bolts, the two second motors are rotatably connected with a first roller by an axis, the two first rollers are placed up and down to form a first traction device together, the device main body is fixedly connected with a second bracket by bolts, the second bracket is fixedly connected with a heating device by bolts, the device main body is fixedly connected with a second traction device by bolts, the device main body is fixedly connected with a wire drawing device by bolts, the device main body is fixedly connected with a cooling device by bolts, the device main body is fixedly connected with a drying device by bolts, the device main body is fixedly connected with a third traction device by bolts, and the device main body is fixedly connected with a collecting device by bolts.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the second bracket is fixedly connected to a limiter by means of bolts, and the limiter is fixedly connected to the first heating wire by means of bolts.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the wire drawing device is fixedly connected to a multi-layer wire drawing die seat by bolts, and the wire drawing die seat is provided with wire drawing holes of various diameters.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a third motor is fixed to the outside of the cooling device by bolts, and the third motor is connected to the second roller by a shaft.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drying device is fixedly connected to a second heating wire by means of bolts.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drying device is fixedly connected to a fan by bolts.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting device is connected to a collecting roller via a shaft.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting device is fixedly connected to a fourth motor by bolts.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] The utility model provides a wire drawing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The utility model provides a wire drawing device which can automatically convey the wire drawing material through rollers.
[0020] 2. The utility model provides a wire drawing device with a variety of wire drawing holes, a wide range of applications, and a variety of wire drawing diameters that can be selected.
[0021] 3. The wire drawing device of the utility model is equipped with a cooling and heat dissipation device, which can timely cool the heat generated during the wire drawing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire drawing die of the utility model;
[0027] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. base; 3. first motor; 4. material reel; 5. wire drawing material; 6. second motor; 7. first roller; 8. first traction device; 9. limiter; 10. first electric heating wire; 11. second traction device; 12. wire drawing die seat; 13. wire drawing hole; 14. third motor; 15. second roller; 16. fan; 17. second electric heating wire; 18. third traction device; 19. collecting device; 20. collecting roller; 21. fourth motor; 22. drying device; 23. cooling device; 24. wire drawing device; 25. heating device; 26. second bracket; 27. third bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a wire drawing device, including a device body 1, the device body 1 is fixed with a base 2 by bolts, the base 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3 by bolts, the first motor 3 is connected with a material reel 4 by shaft rotation, the material reel 4 reels a wire drawing material 5, the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a third bracket 27 by bolts, the third bracket 27 is fixedly connected with two second motors 6 by bolts, the two second motors 6 are connected with a first roller 7 by shaft rotation, the two first rollers 7 are placed up and down to form a first traction device 8, the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a second bracket 26 by bolts, the second bracket 26 is fixedly connected with a heating device 25 by bolts, the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a second traction device 11 by bolts, the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a wire drawing device 24 by bolts, the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling device 23 by bolts, the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a drying device 22 by bolts, the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a third traction device 18 by bolts, and the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting device 19 by bolts.
[0030] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a base 2 is fixed to a wire drawing device body 1, and a first motor 3 is fixed to the base 2. The first motor 3 rotates to drive the material reel 4 to rotate. The material reel 4 sends the reeled wire drawing material 5 into the first traction device 8, and the wire drawing material 5 is transmitted to the heating device 25 through the first traction device 8. Heating the wire drawing material 5 helps to improve the wire drawing efficiency. The heated wire drawing material 5 is sent to the wire drawing device 24 through the second traction device 11 for wire drawing. The wire drawing material 5 enters the cooling device 23 to cool the wire drawing material 5. The cooled wire drawing material 5 enters the drying device 22 to dry the coolant on the outer surface, and then is transmitted to the collecting device 19 through the third traction device 18 for collection.
[0031] Specifically, the second bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the limiter 9 by bolts, and the limiter 9 is fixedly connected to the first heating wire 10 by bolts.
[0032] In order to solve the problem of reducing the metal strength of wire drawing materials, such as Figure 1 As shown, the second bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the limiter 9 by bolts. The limiter 9 has a structure with a larger opening on the left and a smaller opening on the right, which makes it easier for the wire drawing material 5 to pass in and reduces the activity space when passing out, which is helpful for wire drawing. A first electric heating wire 10 is fixed on the outer surface of the limiter 9 to heat the incoming wire drawing metal to reduce its metal strength, which helps to improve the wire drawing efficiency.
[0033] Specifically, the wire drawing device 24 is fixedly connected to a multi-layer wire drawing die base 12 by bolts, and the wire drawing die base 12 is provided with wire drawing holes 13 with various diameters.
[0034] In order to solve the problem that the wire drawing material can be drawn thinner, such as Figure 4 As shown, by fixing a multi-layer drawing die holder 12 on the drawing device 24, the drawing material 5 first passes through a drawing hole 13 with a diameter similar to itself, and then continues to pass through other drawing holes 13 with a smaller diameter than itself, so as to achieve the purpose of drawing the material thinner.
[0035] Specifically, a third motor 14 is fixed to the outer side of the cooling device 23 by bolts, and the third motor 14 is connected to the second roller 15 by a shaft.
[0036] In order to solve the problem of cooling the wire drawing materials, such as Figure 1 As shown, a third motor 14 is fixed on the outside of the cooling device 23, and the third motor 14 is connected to the second roller 15 through an axis. When the drawing material 5 enters through the left opening of the cooling device 23, the drawing material 5 is transmitted downward to be immersed in the coolant, and then transmitted out through the right opening of the cooling device 23 to achieve the purpose of cooling.
[0037] Specifically, the drying device 22 is fixedly connected to the second heating wire 17 by bolts.
[0038] In order to solve the problem of increasing the temperature of the drying device, such as Figure 2 As shown, a second heating wire 17 is fixed to the drying device 22 to increase the temperature of the drying device 22 .
[0039] Specifically, the drying device 22 is fixedly connected to the fan 16 via bolts.
[0040] In order to solve the problem of rapid drying of coolant, such as Figure 3 As shown, by installing a fan 16 in the drying device 22, the air heated by the second electric heating wire 17 is sucked in and blown onto the wire drawing material 5, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the coolant.
[0041] Specifically, the collecting device 19 is connected to a collecting roller 20 via a shaft.
[0042] In order to solve the problem of material collection after drawing, Figure 3 As shown, the collecting device 19 is connected to a collecting roller 20 via a shaft to roll the drawn material onto the surface.
[0043] Specifically, the collecting device 19 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 21 by bolts.
[0044] In order to solve the problem that the collecting roller cannot rotate by itself, such as Figure 3 As shown, a fourth motor 21 is fixed to the collecting device 19. The fourth motor 21 drives the collecting roller 20 to rotate through the shaft, and collects the wire-drawing finished material on a reel.
[0045] The specific implementation methods disclosed in the present invention omit detailed descriptions of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods adopted are consistent with the parameters of commercially available equipment.
[0046] In summary, the working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the main body 1 of the wire drawing device is fixed with a base 2, and the base 2 is fixed with a first motor 3. The rotation of the first motor 3 drives the material reel 4 to rotate, and the material reel 4 sends the reeled wire drawing material 5 into the first traction device 8, and the wire drawing material 5 is transmitted to the heating device 25 through the first traction device 8. Heating the wire drawing material 5 helps to improve the wire drawing efficiency. The heated wire drawing material 5 is sent to the wire drawing device 24 through the second traction device 11 for wire drawing, and the wire drawing material 5 enters the cooling device 23 to cool the wire drawing material 5. The cooled wire drawing material 5 enters the drying device 22 to dry the coolant on the outer surface, and then is transmitted to the collecting device 19 through the third traction device 18 for collection. The second bracket 26 is provided with a limiter 9. The limiter 9 has a structure with a larger opening on the left and a smaller opening on the right, so that the wire drawing material 5 is easier to pass in and reduces the activity space when passing out, which is helpful for wire drawing. A first electric heating wire 10 is fixed on the outer surface of the limiter 9 to pass in The wire drawing metal is heated to reduce its metal strength, which helps to improve the wire drawing efficiency. The wire drawing device 24 is fixed with a multi-layer wire drawing die seat 12. The wire drawing material 5 first passes through a wire drawing hole 13 with a diameter similar to its own, and then continues to pass through other wire drawing holes 13 with a smaller diameter than its own, so as to achieve the purpose of drawing the material thinner. A third motor 14 is fixed on the outside of the cooling device 23, and the third motor 14 is connected to the second roller 15 through an axis. When the wire drawing material 5 enters through the left opening of the cooling device 23, the wire drawing material 5 is transmitted downward and immersed in the coolant, and then transmitted out through the right opening of the cooling device 23 to achieve the purpose of cooling. The drying device 22 is fixed with a second electric heating wire 17 for increasing the temperature of the drying device 22. The drying device 22 is equipped with a fan 16, which inhales the air heated by the second electric heating wire 17 and blows it on the wire drawing material 5, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the coolant. The collecting device 19 is fixed with a fourth motor 21, and the fourth motor 21 drives the collecting roller 20 to rotate through the axis to collect the wire drawing completed material on a reel.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire drawing device, comprising a device body (1), Features: The device body (1) is fixed with a base (2) by bolts, the base (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3) by bolts, the first motor (3) is rotatably connected with a material reel (4) by an axis, the material reel (4) reels a wire drawing material (5), the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a third bracket (27) by bolts, the third bracket (27) is fixedly connected with two second motors (6) by bolts, the two second motors (6) are rotatably connected with a first roller (7) by an axis, the two first rollers (7) are placed up and down to form a first traction device (8), the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a third bracket (27) by bolts, the third bracket (27) is fixedly connected with two second motors (6) by bolts, the two second motors (6) are rotatably connected with a first roller (7) by an axis, the two first rollers (7) are placed up and down to form a first traction device (8), the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a third bracket (27) by bolts, the third bracket (27) is fixedly connected with two second motors (6) by an axis, the ... ) is fixedly connected to a second bracket (26) by bolts, the second bracket (26) is fixedly connected to a heating device (25) by bolts, the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a second traction device (11) by bolts, the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a wire drawing device (24) by bolts, the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a cooling device (23) by bolts, the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a drying device (22) by bolts, the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a third traction device (18) by bolts, and the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting device (19) by bolts.
2. A wire drawing device according to claim 1, Features: The second bracket (26) is fixedly connected to the limiter (9) by means of bolts, and the limiter (9) is fixedly connected to the first heating wire (10) by means of bolts.
3. A wire drawing device according to claim 1, Features: The wire drawing device (24) is fixedly connected to a multi-layer wire drawing die seat (12) by means of bolts, and the wire drawing die seat (12) is provided with wire drawing holes (13) of various diameters.
4. A wire drawing device according to claim 1, Features: A third motor (14) is fixed to the outside of the cooling device (23) via bolts, and the third motor (14) is connected to the second roller (15) via a shaft.
5. A wire drawing device according to claim 1, Features: The drying device (22) is fixedly connected to the second heating wire (17) via bolts.
6. A wire drawing device according to claim 5, Features: The drying device (22) is fixedly connected to the fan (16) via bolts.
7. A wire drawing device according to claim 1, Features: The collecting device (19) is connected to a collecting roller (20) via a shaft.
8. A wire drawing device according to claim 7, Features: The collecting device (19) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (21) via bolts.