Drilling and coring machine

By introducing support components and ejecting components into the drilling core machine, the deviation and jam caused by uneven contact between the core machine and the concrete surface layer during drilling is solved, and a more stable and efficient core sample removal is achieved.

CN222198990UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20杨文
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421019952.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing drilling core collectors have uneven contact with the concrete surface layer, which leads to displacement and diameter deviations during core sample extraction. The deeper core sample is likely to get stuck inside the drill bit, resulting in practicality. Poor.

Method used

A drilling core machine including a support member and an ejection member is designed. The support member prevents the core machine from being offset by a sliding rod and a spring. The ejection member uses a spring and screw mechanism to push out the core sample after the drilling is completed to avoid A stuck situation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents core sample deviation and jamming, improves the stability and efficiency of core extraction, and enhances the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling and coring machine which comprises a coring machine main body, a supporting part for preventing a coring from deviating and an ejection part for quickly removing the coring, the supporting component comprises holding rods connected with the two sides of the coring machine body respectively, a transverse plate fixedly connected with one ends of the holding rods, a sliding opening formed in the transverse plate, a sliding rod connected with the sliding opening and a limiting plate fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod. The problems that when an existing drilling and coring machine is used, due to the fact that the coring machine makes contact with a concrete surface layer and the contact face is uneven, the phenomenon of displacement is caused when a core sample is extracted, the diameter of the extracted core sample deviates, and when a deep concrete core sample is extracted, the extracted core sample is clamped in a drill bit, and the drilling quality is influenced are solved. The core sample cannot be taken out, so that the practicability is relatively poor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coring machines, in particular to a drilling coring machine. Background Art

[0002] A handheld core drilling machine is a tool used for coring. It can be used to coring walls, wood, metal, glass and other materials. It is an essential tool for home decoration, electrical maintenance, carpentry and other industries. In the construction field, core drilling machines are mainly used for coring concrete structures, coring insulation layer thickness, etc.

[0003] The existing patent CN218971149U discloses a coring drill drilling device, including a driving assembly, a drill bit assembly, a drill bit, a drill bit connecting flange, a shell, a first gear, a hollow connecting shaft, a second gear, a power part, a water inlet pipe, an inner drill bit, a sleeve, an outer drill bit, a first water tank and a second water tank. The utility model has a simple structure. After the water inlet pipe is connected to a water pump, water is introduced into the hollow connecting shaft through the water inlet pipe, and then the drill bit connecting flange flows into the sleeve gap between the inner drill bit and the outer drill bit through the first water tank, and finally flows out from the through hole of the drill bit and the sleeve gap between the drill bit and the inner drill bit and the outer drill bit. When drilling, not only is there no need for additional personnel to hold a water pipe to inject water into the drill hole separately, but also the occurrence of the situation that the drill bit cannot be injected with water after drilling into the rock formation, the drill bit temperature increases, the efficiency is reduced, and the drill bit is easily damaged is greatly reduced. The core drilling is more efficient, the inner drill bit and the outer drill bit are simple to design and produce, there is no need to set up a complicated waterway, and the device is more convenient to use.

[0004] When the existing coring machine is in use, due to the contact between the coring machine and the concrete surface layer, the contact surface is uneven, which will cause displacement when extracting the core sample, resulting in deviation in the diameter of the extracted core sample. In addition, when extracting deeper concrete core samples, the extracted core sample may be stuck inside the drill bit, making it impossible to remove the core sample, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling and coring machine to solve the problem that the existing drilling and coring machine proposed in the above background technology is in use. Due to the contact between the coring machine and the concrete surface layer, the contact surface is uneven, which may cause displacement when extracting the core sample, resulting in deviation in the diameter of the extracted core sample, and when extracting deeper concrete core samples, the extracted core sample may be stuck inside the drill bit, resulting in the core sample being unable to be removed, thereby resulting in poor practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling coring machine, comprising a coring machine body, a supporting component for preventing the core from being offset, and an ejecting component for quickly removing the core, the supporting component comprising a gripping rod respectively connected to both sides of the coring machine body, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to one end of the gripping rod, a sliding opening opened on the horizontal plate, a sliding rod connected to the sliding opening, a limit plate fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, a contact plate fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod, and a first spring sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding opening, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the contact plate and the horizontal plate.

[0007] Preferably, the ejection component includes a drill bit connected to the coring machine body, an adjusting block arranged in the drill bit, a groove opened on the adjusting block, a guide rod connected to the groove, an ejection block connected to one end of the guide rod, a second spring sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and an adjustment component for controlling the position of the ejection block, the guide rod is slidably connected to the groove, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the ejection block and the adjusting block.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a movable groove opened on one side of the drill bit, a movable block fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment block, a screw connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and a rotating plate connected to one end of the screw, the screw is threadedly connected to the movable block, the movable block is slidably connected to the movable groove, and the screw is rotatably connected to the drill bit.

[0009] Preferably, a detent plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a detent groove is provided on the guide rod, and the detent plate is slidably connected to the detent groove.

[0010] Preferably, a guide groove is provided in the drill bit on one side relative to the movable groove, a guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the adjustment block.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-skid pad is adhered to the contact plate, and the anti-skid pad is provided with anti-skid patterns.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the coring machine body, and an abutment plate is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting the coring machine body and the supporting components, the contact plate can first contact the concrete surface. As the coring machine body moves, the drill bit can contact the concrete surface. At this time, the contact plate can push the sliding rod to move, thereby deforming the first spring. The contact plate can limit the coring machine body to prevent the coring machine body from deviating during operation, thereby ensuring that the core sample will not deviate. In addition, the sliding rod can be moved and reset to provide space for the movement of the drill bit, thereby ensuring the stability of coring, and greatly improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. By providing an ejection component, the movable block and the adjusting block can be driven to move by rotating the screw, and the position of the ejection block can be adjusted according to the sampling depth. The ejection block can contact the core sample, and the core sample can push the ejection block to move, and then the second spring can be squeezed to deform it. By utilizing the elasticity of the second spring, the core sample can be ejected after the drilling is completed to prevent the core sample from being stuck in the drill bit, and the deeper core sample can be smoothly taken out, thereby further improving the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A front view provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Coring machine body; 21. Grip; 22. Horizontal plate; 23. Sliding opening; 24. Sliding rod; 25. Limiting plate; 26. Contact plate; 27. First spring; 31. Drill bit; 32. Adjusting block; 33. Groove; 34. Guide rod; 35. Ejector block; 36. Second spring; 41. Moving groove; 42. Moving block; 43. Screw; 44. Rotating plate; 51. Stop plate; 52. Stop groove; 61. Guide groove; 62. Guide block; 71. Anti-skid pad; 72. Anti-skid pattern; 81. Support plate; 82. Abutment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling and coring machine, including a coring machine body 1, a supporting component for preventing the core from deviating, and an ejecting component for quickly removing the core, the supporting component including a gripping rod 21 connected to both sides of the coring machine body 1, a horizontal plate 22 fixedly connected to one end of the gripping rod 21, a sliding opening 23 opened on the horizontal plate 22, a sliding rod 24 connected to the sliding opening 23, a limiting plate 25 fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 24, a contact plate 26 fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 24, and a first spring 27 sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 24, the sliding rod 24 is slidably connected to the sliding opening 23, and the two ends of the first spring 27 are fixedly connected to the contact plate 26 and the horizontal plate 22, respectively. The gripping rod 21 can be convenient for workers to hold, the contact plate 26 can first contact the concrete surface, and the drill bit 31 then contacts the concrete surface. As the coring machine body 1 moves, the contact plate 26 can squeeze the first spring 27 to deform it, and the contact plate 26 can limit the coring machine body 1 to prevent it from moving, thereby ensuring the stability of coring. The resetting of the first spring 27 can drive the contact plate 26 to reset, so that the contact plate 26 can be retracted and reset to facilitate subsequent coring. An anti-skid pad 71 is adhered to the contact plate 26, and an anti-skid pattern 72 is provided on the anti-skid pad 71. The anti-skid pattern 72 and the anti-skid pad 71 can increase the friction between the contact plate 26 and the concrete surface to prevent the contact plate 26 from shifting, thereby further improving the coring stability and preventing core sample deviation. A support plate 81 is fixedly connected to the front of the coring machine body 1, and a resist plate 82 is fixedly connected to the support plate 81. The resist plate 82 can contact the worker's body, making it convenient for the worker to hold the coring machine body 1 and improve the stability of coring.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5The ejection component includes a drill bit 31 connected to the coring machine body 1, an adjusting block 32 arranged in the drill bit 31, a groove 33 provided on the adjusting block 32, a guide rod 34 connected to the groove 33, an ejection block 35 connected to one end of the guide rod 34, a second spring 36 sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 34, and an adjustment component for controlling the position of the ejection block 35. The guide rod 34 is slidably connected to the groove 33, and the two ends of the second spring 36 are fixedly connected to the ejection block 35 and the adjusting block 32 respectively. The operation of the drill bit 31 can make the core sample and the ejection inside it move together. The ejection block 35 contacts the drill bit 31, and the ejection block 35 is squeezed to drive the guide rod 34 to move, and the second spring 36 is deformed accordingly. The guide rod 34 can guide the second spring 36 to prevent it from tilting. When the sampling is completed, the second spring 36 is reset to push the core sample out of the drill bit 31, which can prevent the core sample from getting stuck and difficult to remove, and can improve the coring efficiency. The adjustment component includes a moving groove 41 opened on one side of the drill bit 31, a moving block 42 fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment block 32, a screw 43 connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 41, and a screw 44 connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 41. The screw 43 is screwed to the moving block 42, the moving block 42 is slidably connected to the moving groove 41, and the screw 43 is rotatably connected to the drill bit 31. The screw 43 can be driven to rotate by turning the rotating plate 44, and the screw 43 can drive the moving block 42 to move by rotating, and then the adjusting block 32 can be driven to move, and then the ejection block 35 can be driven to move. The position of the ejection block 35 can be adjusted according to the coring depth to facilitate the ejection of the core sample. The anti-rotation plate 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 33 and the guide rod 34 A stop groove 52 is provided on the top, and the stop plate 51 is slidably connected to the stop groove 52. The stop plate 51 can slide in the stop groove 52 to prevent the guide rod 34 from rotating, thereby protecting the second spring 36 from being damaged by rotation. A guide groove 61 is provided on the side of the drill bit 31 relative to the movable groove 41, and a guide block 62 is slidably connected in the guide groove 61. The guide block 62 is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 32, and the guide block 62 can support and guide the movement of the adjustment block 32 to ensure the movement stability of the adjustment block 32.

[0025] Working principle: During operation, according to the coring depth, the position of the ejector block 35 is adjusted, and the rotating plate 44 is twisted. The rotating plate 44 can drive the screw 43 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 43 can drive the moving block 42 to move in the moving groove 41. The movement of the moving block 42 can drive the adjustment block 32 to move, and the movement of the adjustment block 32 can drive the ejector block 35 to move. Move to the specified position, and then the coring machine body 1 can be held by hand so that the anti-slip pad 71 on the contact plate 26 contacts the concrete surface first. At this time, the coring machine body 1 is pushed to make the drill bit 31 contact the concrete surface. At this time, the contact plate 26 moves in reverse to push the first spring 27 to deform it, and then the coring machine body 1 can work to perform coring operations. The contact plate 26 can limit the coring machine body 1 to prevent it from shifting and ensure the stability of coring. The core sample can contact the ejection block 35 and push the ejection block 35 to move it. The movement of the ejection block 35 can drive the second spring 36 to deform it. When the coring machine body 1 completes coring, the first spring 27 and the second spring 36 are reset respectively. The first spring 27 can drive the contact plate 26 to reset, and the second spring 36 can drive the ejection block 35 to reset. The ejection block 35 can eject the core sample from the drill bit 31, which can facilitate coring. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coring machine, comprising a coring machine body (1), a supporting component for preventing the core from deviating, and an ejecting component for rapid core removal, characterized in that: The supporting component comprises a gripping rod (21) respectively connected to both sides of the coring machine body (1), a transverse plate (22) fixedly connected to one end of the gripping rod (21), a sliding opening (23) opened on the transverse plate (22), a sliding rod (24) connected to the sliding opening (23), a limiting plate (25) fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (24), a contact plate (26) fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (24), and a first spring (27) sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (24), wherein the sliding rod (24) is slidably connected to the sliding opening (23), and the two ends of the first spring (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the contact plate (26) and the transverse plate (22).

2. A coring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection component comprises a drill bit (31) connected to a core drilling machine body (1), an adjusting block (32) arranged in the drill bit (31), a groove (33) provided on the adjusting block (32), a guide rod (34) connected to the groove (33), an ejection block (35) connected to one end of the guide rod (34), a second spring (36) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (34), and an adjusting component for controlling the position of the ejection block (35), wherein the guide rod (34) is slidably connected to the groove (33), and the two ends of the second spring (36) are fixedly connected to the ejection block (35) and the adjusting block (32) respectively.

3. A coring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a movable groove (41) provided in one side of the drill bit (31), a movable block (42) fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment block (32), a screw rod (43) connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (41), and a rotating plate (44) connected to one end of the screw rod (43); the screw rod (43) is screwed to the movable block (42); the movable block (42) is slidably connected to the movable groove (41); and the screw rod (43) is rotationally connected to the drill bit (31).

4. A coring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotation-stopping plate (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (33), a rotation-stopping groove (52) is provided on the guide rod (34), and the rotation-stopping plate (51) is slidably connected to the rotation-stopping groove (52).

5. A coring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide groove (61) is provided on one side of the drill bit (31) relative to the movable groove (41), a guide block (62) is slidably connected in the guide groove (61), and the guide block (62) is fixedly connected to the adjustment block (32).

6. A coring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid pad (71) is adhered to the contact plate (26), and an anti-skid pattern (72) is provided on the anti-skid pad (71).

7. A coring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (81) is fixedly connected to the front of the core removal machine body (1), and a stop plate (82) is fixedly connected to the support plate (81).