Metallurgical engineering metal storage device

By designing support frames, brackets and clamping components in the metal storage device, and automatically locking and fixing the metal billets with the transmission mechanism, the problem of poor stability of the existing device is solved and higher stability and safety are achieved.

CN222200530UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20董云国
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420900769.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing metal storage devices have poor stability and are prone to slip off when storing metal ingots, which pose safety hazards.

Method used

A metallurgical engineering metal storage device is designed, including a support frame and a plurality of billet storage brackets fixed to the support frame. The bracket is equipped with transverse and longitudinal load-bearing beam frames, limit grooves, multi-stage bidirectional screws and clamps. The holding component is equipped with a transmission mechanism and a gear reduction motor. The gear reduction motor is controlled to drive the screw and worm wheel to rotate through the clamping switch to achieve automatic locking and fixing of the metal ingot.

Benefits of technology

It improves the placement stability of metal ingots, prevents falling off, ensures safety when moving, and provides orderly spaced arrangement, ventilation and dryness, and the overall structure is simple and has high strength.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metallurgical engineering metal storage device which comprises a supporting frame and a plurality of steel billet storage brackets fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, and each steel billet storage bracket comprises three transverse load-bearing beam frames and two longitudinal load-bearing beam frames fixedly arranged among the three transverse load-bearing beam frames. The metallurgical engineering metal storage device comprises a transverse bearing beam frame, steel billet limiting grooves which are evenly distributed are formed in the surface of the transverse bearing beam frame, a directional groove is formed in the bottom of each steel billet limiting groove, and a multi-section type two-way lead screw is rotationally arranged in each directional groove. According to the metal billet storage device, the metal billets can be automatically locked and fixed after the metal billets are placed on the bracket to be stored, the stability of placing the metal billets is higher, the problem that the metal billets fall off is not prone to occurring when the storage device moves, the metal billets can be conveniently and orderly arranged on the bracket at intervals, and the metal billet storage device has the advantages of being simple in overall structure, high in strength, safe and stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical engineering, in particular to a metal storage device for metallurgical engineering. Background Art

[0002] Metallurgical engineering is the engineering of extracting valuable metals or their compounds from ores and processing them to form materials. In the metallurgical process, the steel billets formed by casting and cooling need to be temporarily stored in a storage device. Currently, the most common steel billet storage device is a storage rack, which is mainly composed of a load-bearing frame and a baffle. The steel billets are directly placed on the load-bearing frame and separated by the baffle. For example, the application number CN202223211438.3 is a storage rack for storing furnace-produced metal ingots, with a low-alloy steel main frame, at least one reinforcing beam provided in the main frame, and a first slot provided on the front of the low-alloy steel main frame for accommodating an anti-roll bar; the above common types of metal storage devices have the following deficiencies in actual applications:

[0003] The metal ingots are directly placed on the storage rack for temporary storage, and the placement stability is poor. When the storage rack is moved, the metal ingots are very easy to slide down, which poses certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a metal storage device for metallurgical engineering, so as to solve the problem of poor stability of the existing metal storage device when storing metal ingots proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal storage device for metallurgical engineering, comprising a support frame and a plurality of billet storage brackets fixedly arranged on the support frame, the billet storage brackets comprising three transverse load-bearing beams and two longitudinal load-bearing beams fixedly arranged between the three transverse load-bearing beams, the surfaces of the transverse load-bearing beams are provided with evenly distributed billet limiting grooves, the bottoms of the billet limiting grooves are provided with directional grooves, the internal rotation of the directional grooves is provided with a multi-section bidirectional screw, the middle transmission of the multi-section bidirectional screw is provided with a plurality of clamping assemblies for limiting the storage of billets, one of the longitudinal load-bearing beams is fixedly installed with a transmission mechanism for clamping the billets.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal load-bearing beams to facilitate the taking and placing of the metal ingots.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission cavity opened inside the longitudinal load-bearing beam frame and a reduction motor fixedly installed at one end of the transmission cavity, a worm is fixedly provided at the output end of the reduction motor, a worm wheel is fixedly provided at one end of the multi-stage bidirectional screw, and one side of the worm is meshingly connected with one side of the worm wheel; the transmission is stable and the operation is simple.

[0008] Preferably, a switch plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame, a clamping switch is fixedly mounted on the surface of the switch plate, and the reduction motor is electrically connected to an external power supply via the clamping switch.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a screw slider and a steel billet clamping plate fixedly arranged on the top of the screw slider, and an anti-skid clamping pad is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the steel billet clamping plate; the clamping is stable and reliable, preventing the stored steel billet from slipping and not scratching the steel billet.

[0010] Preferably, the transverse load-bearing beam is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and a reinforcing diagonal brace is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connection between the support frame and the transverse load-bearing beam; this is beneficial to improving the structural strength of the storage device and making the overall bearing capacity stronger.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The metal storage device is additionally provided with a clamping mechanism on the steel billet storage bracket, which can automatically lock and fix the metal billet after the metal billet is placed on the bracket for storage, so that the placement of the metal billet is more stable, and the metal billet is less likely to fall off when the storage device is moved. The metal billets can be easily arranged in an orderly manner on the bracket, and the ventilation and drying properties are good. The overall structure is simple, the strength is high, and it is safe and stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage device of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steel billet storage bracket of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top cross-sectional view of the steel billet storage bracket of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of part A of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Reinforced diagonal brace; 3. Billet storage bracket; 31. Longitudinal load-bearing beam frame; 32. Horizontal load-bearing beam frame; 33. Guide roller; 34. Billet limit groove; 35. Billet clamping plate; 36. Orientation groove; 37. Reducer motor; 38. Screw slider; 39. Multi-section bidirectional screw; 310. Transmission chamber; 311. Worm wheel; 312. Worm; 313. Anti-slip clamping pad; 4. Switch plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a metal storage device for metallurgical engineering, including a support frame 1 and a plurality of billet storage brackets 3 fixedly arranged on the support frame 1, the billet storage bracket 3 includes three transverse load-bearing beams 32 and two longitudinal load-bearing beams 31 fixedly arranged between the three transverse load-bearing beams 32, the surface of the transverse load-bearing beams 32 is provided with uniformly distributed billet limiting grooves 34, the bottom of the billet limiting grooves 34 is provided with directional grooves 36, the internal rotation of the directional grooves 36 is provided with a multi-section bidirectional screw rod 39, the middle transmission of the multi-section bidirectional screw rod 39 is provided with a plurality of clamping components for limiting the storage of billets, one of the longitudinal load-bearing beams 31 is fixedly installed with a transmission mechanism for clamping billets, a plurality of guide rollers 33 are rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal load-bearing beams 31, the transverse load-bearing beams 32 are fixedly arranged on the support frame 1, and a reinforcing diagonal brace 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connection between the support frame 1 and the transverse load-bearing beams 32.

[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Further, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission cavity 310 provided inside the longitudinal load-bearing beam frame 31 and a reduction motor 37 fixedly installed at one end of the transmission cavity 310, a worm 312 is fixedly provided at the output end of the reduction motor 37, a worm wheel 311 is fixedly provided at one end of the multi-stage bidirectional screw 39, one side of the worm 312 is meshedly connected with one side of the worm wheel 311, a switch plate 4 is fixedly installed at one side of the support frame 1, a clamping switch is fixedly installed on the surface of the switch plate 4, and the reduction motor 37 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the clamping switch;

[0021] When in use, the staff presses the corresponding clamping switch to control the corresponding reduction motor 37 to work, and the reduction motor 37 drives the worm 312 to rotate, and the worm 312 drives the three worm gears 311 to rotate at the same time, and the worm gear 311 drives the multi-stage bidirectional screw 39 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping mechanism to move, thereby achieving locking and fixation of the stored steel billet.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Further, the clamping assembly includes a screw slider 38 and a steel billet clamping plate 35 fixedly arranged at the top of the screw slider 38, and an anti-slip clamping pad 313 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the steel billet clamping plate 35;

[0023] When in use, every two steel billet clamps 35 form a group and are arranged in a steel billet limiting groove 34. Multiple groups of steel billet clamps 35 are arranged on a multi-section bidirectional screw 39. After the metal ingot is placed, the multi-section bidirectional screw 39 rotates, and the two steel billet clamps 35 are driven to move relative to each other through the screw slider 38, thereby achieving stable and reliable clamping and fixing of the steel billet.

[0024] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: the metal ingot produced by metallurgy is lifted by a crane until the metal ingot is facing the billet limiting groove 34, and the metal ingot is inserted into the inside of the billet limiting groove 34. During the insertion process, the guide roller 33 will support and guide the metal ingot from the bottom until the billet storage bracket 3 is full of metal ingots, and then the staff presses the corresponding clamping switch to control the corresponding reduction motor 37 to work, and the reduction motor 37 drives the worm 312 to rotate, and the worm 312 drives the three worm gears 311 to rotate at the same time, and the worm gear 311 drives the multi-stage bidirectional screw 39 to rotate, and the multi-stage bidirectional screw 39 drives the screw slider 38 to move on the inner side of the directional groove 36, and the metal billet is clamped on the billet storage bracket 3 by the billet clamping plate 35. The metal billet is clamped and locked from both ends and the middle of the metal billet at the same time, which can improve the stability of the metal billet storage. When the storage device moves, the problem of the metal billet falling off is not easy to occur, and the safety is higher.

[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metallurgical engineering metal storage device, comprising a support frame (1) and a plurality of steel billet storage brackets (3) fixedly arranged on the support frame (1), characterized in that: The steel billet storage bracket (3) comprises three transverse load-bearing beams (32) and two longitudinal load-bearing beams (31) fixedly arranged between the three transverse load-bearing beams (32); the surface of the transverse load-bearing beams (32) is provided with uniformly distributed steel billet limiting grooves (34); the bottom of the steel billet limiting grooves (34) is provided with directional grooves (36); a multi-section bidirectional screw (39) is provided for rotation inside the directional groove (36); a plurality of clamping assemblies for limiting the position of the stored steel billets are provided in the middle transmission of the multi-section bidirectional screw (39); a transmission mechanism for clamping the steel billets is fixedly installed on one of the longitudinal load-bearing beams (31).

2. A metallurgical engineering metal storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rollers (33) are rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal load-bearing beam frames (31).

3. A metallurgical engineering metal storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission chamber (310) provided inside the longitudinal load-bearing beam frame (31) and a reduction motor (37) fixedly mounted at one end of the transmission chamber (310); a worm (312) is fixedly disposed at the output end of the reduction motor (37); a worm wheel (311) is fixedly disposed at one end of the multi-section bidirectional lead screw (39); and one side of the worm (312) is meshingly connected with one side of the worm wheel (311).

4. A metallurgical engineering metal storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A switch plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (1), a clamping switch is fixedly mounted on the surface of the switch plate (4), and the reduction motor (37) is electrically connected to an external power supply via the clamping switch.

5. The metallurgical engineering metal storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a screw slider (38) and a steel billet clamping plate (35) fixedly arranged at the top end of the screw slider (38), and an anti-skid clamping pad (313) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the steel billet clamping plate (35).

6. A metallurgical engineering metal storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse load-bearing beam frame (32) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (1), and a reinforcing diagonal brace (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connection between the support frame (1) and the transverse load-bearing beam frame (32).