Simple plastic particle screening machine
By designing a simple plastic particle screening machine, using multiple sets of screening components and transmission mechanisms, the problems of complex structure and low screening efficiency of screening machines in the existing technology are solved, flexible start-stop and multiple particle screening are achieved, and injection molded parts are improved quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420292999.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing plastic particle screening machine has a complex structure and is not convenient for flexible start and stopping. It can only screen two plastic particles of different sizes at the same time, which has low screening efficiency and affects the quality of injection molded parts.
A simple plastic particle screening machine is designed, using multiple sets of screening components connected by a transmission mechanism, including parallel and inclined support beams, elastic parts, removable screen plates and transmission mechanisms. It has a simple structure, easy to start and stop, and can Simultaneously screen a variety of plastic particles of different sizes.
It achieves simple structure and convenient start-stop, improves screening efficiency, and can screen multiple plastic particles of different sizes at the same time, improving the uniformity of the melt distribution of mixed materials of injection molded parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222201256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening machines, in particular to a simple plastic particle screening machine. Background Art
[0002] Plastic particles are semi-finished products of plastics, which are used to facilitate the storage, transportation and injection molding of plastics. However, in the actual production process, the plastic particles produced may be uneven in size due to temperature changes and vibrations in the granulator. These plastic particles of uneven sizes will affect the mixing ratio during injection molding, resulting in uneven melting distribution of the mixed materials of the injection molded parts, which in turn affects the quality of the injection molded parts. Therefore, in order to test the production stability of the granulator, it is necessary to screen the plastic particles it produces at any time. However, the existing screening machines are not only complex in structure and inconvenient to start and stop flexibly, but can only screen out two plastic particles of different sizes at the same time, and the screening efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a simple plastic particle screening machine, which not only has a simple structure and is convenient for flexible start and stop, but can also screen out plastic particles of various sizes at the same time.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0005] A simple plastic particle screening machine comprises an outer shell, wherein a plurality of screening components are arranged in sequence in a vertical direction in the outer shell, and the plurality of screening components are connected through a transmission mechanism;
[0006] The screening assembly comprises a pair of supporting beams extending parallel to each other and obliquely, a first elastic member connecting the supporting beams and the outer shell, a cross beam integrally connected between the pair of supporting beams, and a screening plate detachably connected between the pair of supporting beams;
[0007] The inner side wall of the outer shell is provided with a vertically extending guide rail, and the support beam is slidably connected to the guide rail;
[0008] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod extending vertically and slidably connected to the outer shell, a transmission portion abutting against a support beam is formed on the transmission rod, an eccentric wheel is abutted against the bottom end of the transmission rod, the eccentric wheel is integrally connected to a driven wheel via a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer shell, the driven wheel is connected to an actuating wheel via a transmission belt, the actuating wheel is rotatably connected to the outer shell, and a rotating handle is provided on the actuating wheel.
[0009] Furthermore, an inner side wall of the support beam is provided with a mounting groove slidably connected to the sieve plate, and a locking structure acting on the sieve plate is provided on the cross beam.
[0010] Furthermore, the locking structure includes an installation cavity opened on the cross beam, a locking pin is slidably connected in the installation cavity, a second elastic member is connected between the locking pin and the cross beam, the bottom end of the locking pin extends to the bottom of the cross beam and is provided with a pulling part, a locking hole adapted to the locking pin is opened on the screen plate, and a pull handle is provided at the bottom end of the screen plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the cross beam is arranged at the high end of the support beam, and a door panel is hingedly connected to one side of the outer shell body close to the high end of the support beam.
[0012] Furthermore, a feeding hopper is provided at the top of the outer shell, a material guide plate is integrally connected to the lower end of the support beam, and a through hole for the material guide plate to pass through is opened on the outer shell.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of lockable casters are provided at the bottom end of the outer shell.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model drives the screening component to vibrate by the user rotating the actuating wheel, has a relatively simple structure, and is convenient for flexible start and stop. In addition, the screening component of the utility model is provided with multiple groups, and can simultaneously screen out plastic particles of multiple different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support beam of this embodiment.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] Outer shell 1, door panel 11, hopper 12, through hole 13,
[0023] Support beam 21, mounting groove 211, first elastic member 22,
[0024] Beam 23,
[0025] Screen plate 24, locking hole 241, pull handle 242,
[0026] Guide rail 25,
[0027] Transmission rod 31, transmission part 311, eccentric wheel 32, rotating shaft 33, driven wheel 34, transmission belt 35, actuating wheel 36, rotating handle 37,
[0028] Locking pin 41, pulling portion 411, second elastic member 42,
[0029] Guide plate 5,
[0030] Castors 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limitations of this patent. In order to better illustrate this embodiment, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product.
[0032] For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings. The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0033] As shown in the attached drawings, a simple plastic particle screening machine comprises an outer shell 1, in which a plurality of screening components are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction, and the plurality of screening components are connected through a transmission mechanism;
[0034] The screening assembly includes a pair of supporting beams 21 extending parallel to each other and obliquely, a first elastic member 22 connecting the supporting beams 21 and the outer shell 1, a cross beam 23 integrally connected between the pair of supporting beams 21, and a screening plate 24 detachably connected between the pair of supporting beams 21;
[0035] The inner side wall of the outer shell 1 is provided with a vertically extending guide rail 25, and the support beam 21 is slidably connected to the guide rail 25;
[0036] The transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod 31 extending vertically and slidingly connected to the outer shell 1. A transmission part 311 abutting against the support beam 21 is formed on the transmission rod 31. The bottom end of the transmission rod 31 abuts against an eccentric wheel 32. The eccentric wheel 32 is integrally connected to a driven wheel 34 via a rotating shaft 33. The rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 1. The driven wheel 34 is connected to an actuating wheel 36 via a transmission belt 35. The actuating wheel 36 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 1. A rotating handle 37 is provided on the actuating wheel 36.
[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is:
[0038] When in use, the user pours the plastic particles to be screened into the hopper 12, and then rotates the handle 37 to drive the actuating wheel 36 to rotate. Under the action of the transmission belt 35, the driven wheel 34 also rotates and drives the eccentric wheel 32 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 31 abutting against the eccentric wheel 32 jumps up and down. In this way, the support beam 21 abutting against the transmission part 311 of the transmission rod 31 also drives the screen plate 24 to jump up and down, thereby achieving the screening of the plastic particles.
[0039] It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the apertures of the screen plates 24 of the multiple groups of screening components gradually decrease from top to bottom.
[0040] Preferably, an inner side wall of the support beam 21 is provided with a mounting groove 211 slidably connected to the sieve plate 24 , and a locking structure acting on the sieve plate 24 is provided on the cross beam 23 .
[0041] Preferably, the locking structure includes an installation cavity opened on the beam 23, a locking pin 41 is slidably connected in the installation cavity, a second elastic member 42 is connected between the locking pin 41 and the beam 23, the bottom end of the locking pin 41 extends to the bottom of the beam 23 and is provided with a pulling portion 411, a locking hole 241 adapted to the locking pin is opened on the screen plate 24, and a pull handle 242 is provided at the bottom end of the screen plate 24.
[0042] Preferably, the cross beam 23 is disposed at the high end of the support beam 21 , and a door panel 11 is hingedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1 close to the high end of the support beam 21 .
[0043] Specifically, after the user opens the door panel 11, the user pulls the locking pin downward through the pulling portion 411 to make the locking pin withdraw from the locking hole 241. Subsequently, the user can remove the sieve plate 24 from the mounting groove 211 by means of the pull handle 242 to replace the sieve plate 24.
[0044] Preferably, a feeding hopper 12 is provided at the top of the outer shell 1, a material guide plate 5 is integrally connected to the lower end of the support beam 21, and a through hole 13 for the material guide plate 5 to pass through is opened on the outer shell 1.
[0045] Preferably, a plurality of lockable casters 6 are provided at the bottom end of the outer shell 1. It should be noted that since the specific structure of the casters 6 is well known to those skilled in the art, no further description is given in this specification.
[0046] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A simple plastic particle screening machine, comprising an outer shell, characterized in that: A plurality of screening components are arranged in sequence in the vertical direction in the outer shell, and the plurality of screening components are connected to each other through a transmission mechanism; The screening assembly comprises a pair of supporting beams extending parallel to each other and obliquely, a first elastic member connecting the supporting beams and the outer shell, a cross beam integrally connected between the pair of supporting beams, and a screening plate detachably connected between the pair of supporting beams; The inner side wall of the outer shell is provided with a vertically extending guide rail, and the support beam is slidably connected to the guide rail; The transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod extending vertically and slidably connected to the outer shell, a transmission portion abutting against a support beam is formed on the transmission rod, an eccentric wheel is abutted against the bottom end of the transmission rod, the eccentric wheel is integrally connected to a driven wheel via a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer shell, the driven wheel is connected to an actuating wheel via a transmission belt, the actuating wheel is rotatably connected to the outer shell, and a rotating handle is provided on the actuating wheel.
2. A simple plastic particle screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the support beam is provided with a mounting groove which is slidably connected to the sieve plate, and the cross beam is provided with a locking structure which acts on the sieve plate.
3. A simple plastic particle screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking structure includes an installation cavity opened on the cross beam, a locking pin is slidably connected in the installation cavity, a second elastic member is connected between the locking pin and the cross beam, the bottom end of the locking pin extends to the bottom of the cross beam and is provided with a pulling part, a locking hole adapted to the locking pin is opened on the screen plate, and a pull handle is provided at the bottom end of the screen plate.
4. A simple plastic particle screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross beam is arranged at the high end of the support beam, and a door panel is hingedly connected to one side of the outer shell body close to the high end of the support beam.
5. A simple plastic particle screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the outer shell, a material guide plate is integrally connected to the lower end of the support beam, and a through hole for the material guide plate to pass through is opened on the outer shell.
6. A simple plastic particle screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer shell is provided with a plurality of lockable casters.
