Textile fabric coloring, printing and dyeing equipment
By designing textile fabric coloring printing and dyeing equipment, using the combination of flattening rollers and cleaning brush plates, the problems of impurities and wrinkles on the surface of textile fabrics are solved, and better printing and dyeing effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420356823.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
During the color printing and dyeing process of textile fabrics, due to the residual textile fiber impurities and wrinkles on the surface, resulting in white space and local irregularities, which affects the printing and dyeing effect.
A textile fabric color printing and dyeing equipment is designed, including material discharge components and material collection components, equipped with adjustable flattening rollers and cleaning brush plates, and the impurity scraping on the surface of the textile fabric is realized through the design of slide seats and U-shaped cross frames. Remove and fold flatten to ensure the smoothness of the fabric during the printing and dyeing process.
It effectively avoids the problems of white space on the surface of textile fabrics and local irregularities, and improves the quality after printing and dyeing and the overall color printing and dyeing effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222205829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric coloring and dyeing, in particular to a textile fabric coloring and dyeing device. Background Art
[0002] Textile fabrics are materials made through weaving technology and used to make clothing, while printing and dyeing is a comprehensive treatment step of the physical and chemical treatment process of textiles, such as adding patterns or designs to textiles or changing the color of textiles and related pre-treatment processes, etc. By causing physical or chemical changes between dyes and fibers, the textiles will have a certain color and gloss. Depending on the printing and dyeing objects, the printing and dyeing process can be divided into cotton textile printing and dyeing, linen textile printing and dyeing, wool textile dyeing and finishing, and silk printing and dyeing, etc.
[0003] During the process of coloring and dyeing textile fabrics, the unloading component releases the textile fabrics. Since some textile fiber impurities may remain on the surface of the textile fabrics, problems such as white space may appear on the surface of the textile fabrics during the subsequent coloring and dyeing process, affecting the appearance of the textiles after printing and dyeing. On the other hand, since there are inevitably some wrinkles on the surface, it is not only easy to hide some textile fiber impurities, further affecting the subsequent coloring and dyeing, but also the existence of wrinkles will cause problems such as local unevenness in printing and dyeing, thereby affecting the overall coloring and dyeing effect.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a textile fabric coloring and printing and dyeing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a textile fabric coloring and printing equipment, which solves the problem in the prior art that some textile fiber impurities may remain on the surface of the textile fabric during the subsequent coloring and printing, resulting in white space on the surface of the textile fabric during the subsequent coloring and dyeing, affecting the appearance of the textile after printing and dyeing; on the other hand, since there are inevitably some wrinkles on the surface, it is not only easy to hide some textile fiber impurities, further affecting the subsequent coloring and dyeing, but also due to the presence of wrinkles, the printing and dyeing will appear locally uneven, thereby affecting the overall coloring and dyeing effect.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The top of the support plate is provided with a printing and dyeing component for coloring and dyeing the textile fabric, and the top of the support plate is provided with a U-shaped cross frame, and each side branch of the U-shaped cross frame is detachably provided with a U-shaped mounting frame, and each of the U-shaped mounting frames is rotatably provided with a flattening roller that can slide against the textile fabric, and the two flattening rollers have opposite directions of rotation, and the end branches of the U-shaped cross frame are provided with two sliding seats for longitudinal sliding, and the two sliding seats synchronously slide toward or away from the center of the U-shaped cross frame, and each of the two side walls of the slide seat is detachably connected with a clamping plate, and a plurality of the clamping plates are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two flattening rollers, and each of the clamping plates is connected with a cleaning brush plate for scraping off surface impurities.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the end branches of the U-shaped cross frame are provided with vertical rails along their length direction, the two slides are longitudinally slidably connected to the vertical rails, and the two slides slide synchronously toward or away from the center of the vertical rails.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a rotating column is detachably and rotatably provided in each of the U-shaped mounting frames, the flattening roller is detachably sleeved on the rotating column, and a driving member for driving the rotating column to rotate is installed on one side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, vertical plates are connected to symmetrical positions on the top surface of the base plate, the top ends of the two vertical plates are connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, the bottom end of the U-shaped cross frame is connected to a mounting seat, and the bottom end of the mounting seat is connected to the top surface of the base plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, both ends of the slide seat are connected with connecting frames, and the connecting frames are detachably abutted against the top ends of the corresponding clamping plates.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the two side walls of the bottom plate are connected to side holders, the top of each side holder is connected to a column, the tops of the two columns are commonly connected to a top plate, the printing and dyeing assembly includes a dye box detachably mounted on the top of the top plate, a conveying pipe provided at the bottom of the dye box and longitudinally passing through the top plate, and a printing and dyeing template provided at the bottom of the conveying pipe, longitudinally retractable telescopic parts are connected to symmetrical positions on the bottom surface of the top plate, and the bottom ends of multiple telescopic parts are connected to the non-printing and dyeing surface of the printing and dyeing template.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, the textile fabric is discharged from the material discharge component and collected by the material collection component, and the coloring and printing are completed in the space between the material discharge component and the material collection component. After the textile fabric is discharged from the material discharge component, the longitudinal spacing of the two slide seats is adjusted according to the thickness of the fabric, so that the two cleaning brush plates on the left side of the flattening roller are adjusted, so that the two cleaning brush plates on the left side are respectively in contact with the top surface and the bottom surface of the textile fabric, so as to scrape off some textile fiber impurities remaining on the top surface and the bottom surface before flattening, and then through the active rotation of the two flattening rollers, some wrinkles on the surface of the textile fabric are flattened without affecting the transportation. After the flattening is completed, the two cleaning brush plates on the right side are used to scrape off the textile fiber impurities on the flattened surface, completing the impurity scraping and wrinkle removal. The wrinkle-flattened textile fabric passes through a support plate and is colored and dyed under the action of a printing and dyeing assembly, and is subsequently collected by a material receiving assembly. In the utility model, during the transmission of the textile fabric from the material feeding assembly to the material receiving assembly, two cleaning brush plates on the left are used to scrape off surface impurities on the top and bottom surfaces of the textile fabric before flattening, two flattening rollers are used to flatten the surface wrinkles, and two cleaning brush plates on the right are used to scrape off surface impurities on the top and bottom surfaces of the textile fabric after flattening, thereby completing the scraping off of surface impurities on the textile fabric and the flattening of surface wrinkles, avoiding problems such as blank space on the surface of the textile fabric during subsequent coloring and dyeing, and avoiding problems such as local unevenness in printing and dyeing, thereby improving the appearance of the textile after printing and dyeing and the overall coloring and dyeing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the plan view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the plan view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a plane left side view;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the planar right side structure of the utility model.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Material discharge assembly; 3. Material collection assembly; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Support plate; 6. Side holder; 7. Vertical column; 8. Top plate; 9. Telescopic member; 10. Printing and dyeing template; 11. Dye box; 12. Delivery pipe; 13. Mounting seat; 14. U-shaped cross frame; 15. U-shaped mounting frame; 16. Rotating column; 17. Flattening roller; 18. Driving member; 19. Vertical rail; 20. Slide seat; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Cleaning brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The textile fabric coloring and dyeing equipment shown in the figure comprises a bottom plate 1, a material discharge component 2 arranged on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a material collection component 3 arranged on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a support plate 5 for supporting the textile fabric is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a printing and dyeing component for coloring and dyeing the textile fabric is longitudinally slidably arranged on the top of the support plate 5, a U-shaped cross frame 14 is detachably arranged on the top portion of the bottom plate 1 between the material discharge component 2 and the support plate 5, and a U-shaped mounting frame 15 is detachably mounted on each side branch of the U-shaped cross frame 14, and a flattening roller 17 that can slide against the textile fabric is rotatably arranged in each U-shaped mounting frame 15, and the two flattening rollers 17 turn in opposite directions, and the U-shaped The end supports of the cross frame 14 are longitudinally slidably provided with two slides 20, and the two slides 20 synchronously slide toward or away from the center of the U-shaped cross frame 14, and both side walls of each slide 20 are detachably connected with a clamping plate 22, and a plurality of clamping plates 22 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two flattening rollers 17, and a side wall of each clamping plate 22 close to the textile fabric is connected with a cleaning brush plate 23 for scraping off surface impurities, the textile fabric is discharged from the unloading component 2 and collected by the collecting component 3, a flattening roller 17 located above rotates counterclockwise, and a flattening roller 17 located below rotates clockwise, thereby completing the flattening of the surface wrinkles of the textile fabric without affecting the transmission of the textile fabric.
[0024] The end branches of the U-shaped cross frame 14 are provided with vertical rails 19 along their length direction, and the two slides 20 are longitudinally slidably connected to the vertical rails 19, and the two slides 20 slide synchronously toward or away from the center of the vertical rails 19. The longitudinal sliding of the slides 20 along the vertical rails 19 can be driven by electricity or by a cylinder, which is a mature existing technology and is not shown in the figure.
[0025] A rotating column 16 is detachably and rotatably provided in each U-shaped mounting frame 15, and a flattening roller 17 is detachably sleeved on the rotating column 16. A driving member 18 for driving the rotating column 16 to rotate is installed on one side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 15. The rotation drives of the two driving members 18 do not interfere with each other, so that the rotations of the two rotating columns 16 and the two flattening rollers 17 do not interfere with each other, thereby facilitating the flattening of surface wrinkles on the textile fabric without affecting the transmission of the textile fabric.
[0026] The top surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected to the vertical plates 4 at symmetrical positions, the top ends of the two vertical plates 4 are connected to the bottom surfaces of the support plates 5, the bottom end of the U-shaped cross frame 14 is connected to the mounting seat 13, the bottom end of the mounting seat 13 is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the vertical plates 4 can make a certain longitudinal height difference between the support plate 5 and the bottom plate 1, so that the top surface of the support plate 5 maintains an adaptive position with the flattening roller 17 below, so that the textile fabric can remain flat during the process of being transferred from the flattening roller 17 to the support plate 5.
[0027] Both ends of the slide seat 20 are connected with connecting frames 21 , and the connecting frames 21 are detachably abutted against the top ends of the corresponding clamping plates 22 .
[0028] The two side walls of the bottom plate 1 are connected to side holders 6, and each side holder 6 is connected to a column 7 at the top, and a top plate 8 is commonly connected between the tops of the two columns 7. The printing and dyeing assembly includes a dye box 11 detachably mounted on the top of the top plate 8, a conveying pipe 12 provided at the bottom end of the dye box 11 and longitudinally penetrating the top plate 8, and a printing and dyeing template 10 provided at the bottom end of the conveying pipe 12. Longitudinally retractable telescopic parts 9 are connected to symmetrical positions on the bottom surface of the top plate 8, and the bottom ends of multiple telescopic parts 9 are connected to the non-printing and dyeing surface of the printing and dyeing template 10.
[0029] In the utility model, the textile fabric is discharged from the material discharge component 2 and is collected by the material collection component 3, and the coloring and dyeing are completed in the space between the material discharge component 2 and the material collection component 3. After the textile fabric is discharged from the material discharge component 2, the longitudinal spacing of the two slide seats 20 is adjusted according to the thickness of the fabric, thereby adjusting the longitudinal spacing of the two cleaning brush plates 23 located on the left side of the flattening roller 17, so that the two cleaning brush plates 23 on the left side are respectively in contact with the top surface and the bottom surface of the textile fabric, thereby scraping off some textile fiber impurities remaining on the top surface and the bottom surface before flattening, and then through the active rotation of the two flattening rollers 17, some wrinkles on the surface of the textile fabric are flattened without affecting the transportation. After the flattening is completed, the two cleaning brush plates 23 on the right side are used to scrape off the textile fiber impurities on the flattened surface, completing the impurity scraping. The textile fabric after the wrinkles are flattened passes through the support plate 5, and the coloring and dyeing treatment is completed under the action of the printing and dyeing component, and then the material is collected by the collecting component 3. In the utility model, during the transmission of the textile fabric from the feeding component 2 to the collecting component 3, the two cleaning brush plates 23 on the left are used to scrape off the surface impurities on the top and bottom surfaces of the textile fabric before flattening, the surface wrinkles are flattened by two flattening rollers 17, and the surface impurities on the top and bottom surfaces of the textile fabric after flattening are scraped off by the two cleaning brush plates 23 on the right, thereby completing the surface impurity scraping treatment of the textile fabric and the surface wrinkle flattening treatment, avoiding the problem of blank space on the surface of the textile fabric during the subsequent coloring and dyeing process, and avoiding the problem of local unevenness in printing and dyeing, thereby improving the appearance of the textile after printing and dyeing and the overall coloring and dyeing effect.
[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A textile fabric dyeing and printing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a material discharge assembly (2) arranged on the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a material receiving assembly (3) arranged on the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1); the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support plate (5) for supporting textile fabrics; the top of the support plate (5) is provided with a printing and dyeing assembly capable of coloring and dyeing the textile fabrics in a longitudinally slidable manner; the top of the bottom plate (1) between the material discharge assembly (2) and the support plate (5) is provided with a detachable U-shaped cross frame (14); each side of the U-shaped cross frame (14) is provided with a detachable U-shaped mounting frame (15); each of the U-shaped mounting frames (15) is provided with a plurality of mounting frames (15) disposed on the top of the bottom plate (1). ) are rotatably provided with a flattening roller (17) that can slide against the textile fabric, and the two flattening rollers (17) turn in opposite directions. Two slide seats (20) are longitudinally slidably provided in the middle of the U-shaped cross frame (14), and the two slide seats (20) slide synchronously toward or away from the center of the U-shaped cross frame (14). Both side walls of each slide seat (20) are detachably connected with a clamping plate (22), and a plurality of the clamping plates (22) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two flattening rollers (17), and a cleaning brush plate (23) that can scrape off surface impurities is connected to a side wall of each clamping plate (22) close to the textile fabric.
2. The textile fabric dyeing and printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rail (19) is provided in the middle of the U-shaped cross frame (14) along its length direction, and the two slide seats (20) are both longitudinally slidably connected to the vertical rail (19), and the two slide seats (20) slide synchronously toward or away from the center of the vertical rail (19).
3. The textile fabric dyeing and printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column (16) is detachably and rotatably arranged in each of the U-shaped mounting frames (15), the flattening roller (17) is detachably sleeved on the rotating column (16), and a driving member (18) for driving the rotating column (16) to rotate is installed on one side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (15).
4. The textile fabric dyeing and printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected to upright plates (4) at symmetrical positions, the top ends of the two upright plates (4) are connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (5), the bottom end of the U-shaped cross frame (14) is connected to a mounting seat (13), and the bottom end of the mounting seat (13) is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1).
5. The textile fabric dyeing and printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the slide seat (20) are connected to connecting frames (21), and the connecting frames (21) are detachably abutted against the top ends of corresponding clamping plates (22).
6. The textile fabric dyeing and printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the bottom plate (1) are connected to side holders (6), the top of each side holder (6) is connected to a column (7), the tops of the two columns (7) are connected to a top plate (8), the printing and dyeing assembly comprises a dye box (11) detachably mounted on the top of the top plate (8), a delivery pipe (12) provided at the bottom of the dye box (11) and longitudinally penetrating the top plate (8), and a printing and dyeing template (10) provided at the bottom of the delivery pipe (12), longitudinally retractable telescopic parts (9) are connected to symmetrical positions on the bottom surface of the top plate (8), and the bottom ends of the plurality of telescopic parts (9) are connected to the non-printing and dyeing surface of the printing and dyeing template (10).