Roadbed deformation monitoring mark
By using settlement rods, auger blades and other structural designs in the roadbed deformation monitoring marks, the problems of unstable distribution and cumbersome installation of the monitoring marks are solved, and a more stable and efficient installation and use of the monitoring marks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323511922.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The distribution status of the existing roadbed deformation monitoring marks is not stable enough, and the monitoring marks are prone to loosening and falling off, causing skewness due to external wind, and the installation process is cumbersome and inefficient.
Designed with a settlement rod, auger blade, fixing block, grip ring, support plate, sign, flange, gasket, fastening bolt, movable card block and limiting convex column, through auger blade and grip The ring allows the settlement rod to rotate stably into the ground, the fastening bolts and flanges cooperate to achieve rapid installation and removal of support plates, and the movable card blocks and limit holes simplify the installation of the signboard.
It improves the distribution stability of settlement rods, simplifies and accelerates the installation and disassembly of monitoring marks, ensures that the marks are not susceptible to external wind influences and causes skewness after installation, and improves the stability and installation efficiency of monitoring marks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222206327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roadbed monitoring devices, in particular to a roadbed deformation monitoring mark. Background Art
[0002] Roadbed deformation monitoring is a technical support to ensure the safe operation of railway operating equipment and facilities during the construction of adjacent railway operating lines.
[0003] At present, railway roadbed deformation monitoring signs are mostly made by digging a 15cm*15cm*15cm foundation pit on the shoulder, pouring cement mortar, and pre-embedding expansion bolts. Monitoring prisms are installed on the expansion bolts. The monitoring sign layout process is cumbersome, labor-intensive, and has low operating efficiency. At the same time, the monitoring signs are easy to loosen and fall off. Affected by external wind force, the monitoring signs are prone to skew, and the distribution state of the monitoring signs is not stable enough.
[0004] To this end, we propose roadbed deformation monitoring signs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem that the distribution state of the above-mentioned monitoring marks is not stable enough, and provides a roadbed deformation monitoring mark.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a roadbed deformation monitoring sign comprises a settlement rod, an auger blade is arranged at the outer circle of the settlement rod, a countersunk head is arranged at the lower end of the settlement rod, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the settlement rod, a plurality of groups of handles are fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the fixing block, and a handle ring is fixedly installed at one end of the plurality of groups of handles away from each other;
[0007] A support plate is arranged at the upper end of the sinking rod, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the support plate, and an identification plate is fixedly installed on the connecting column.
[0008] Preferably, a flange is provided at the upper end of the sedimentation rod, and a gasket is sleeved on the outer circumference of the flange.
[0009] Preferably, a through opening is formed on the support plate, and the support plate is sleeved on the flange through the through opening. The support plate is detachably mounted on the upper end of the settlement rod through the cooperation of a fastening bolt and the flange.
[0010] Preferably, a movable clamping block is movably mounted on the flange via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft, and a limiting protrusion is provided on the outer side surface of the movable clamping block.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting hole having a structure matching the limiting boss structure is formed through the support plate.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides a roadbed deformation monitoring sign, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) When using the roadbed deformation monitoring sign, people hold the handle to conveniently insert the settlement rod into the detection point, and rotate the handle ring to drive the settlement rod to rotate and drill into the ground through the spiral drill blade. The spiral drill blade is set to make the settlement rod stably distributed at the detection point, avoiding the settlement rod from being skewed due to external wind force, thereby achieving the effect of improving the stability of the settlement rod distribution.
[0015] (2) The roadbed deformation monitoring sign is fixedly installed on the settlement rod by the support plate driven by the fastening bolts. The cooperation between the flange and the fastening bolts makes it convenient for people to install and remove the support plate, thereby achieving the effect of quickly installing the sign.
[0016] (3) When installing the signboard of the roadbed deformation monitoring sign, the movable clamp block is controlled to rotate to an upright position, and the support plate is set on the flange through the through-hole. At this time, the movable clamp block is distributed in an upright position inside the support plate. By flipping the movable clamp block, the movable clamp block is rotated to a horizontal position, so that the limiting boss pin on the movable clamp block is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole. By setting the movable clamp block, the installation of the support plate is further simplified, so that the support plate drives the signboard to be quickly installed on the settlement rod, thereby achieving the effect of further efficient installation of the signboard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0018] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the upper end of the sinking rod in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the upper end of the settlement rod in the third embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Sinking rod; 2. Auger blade; 3. Countersunk head; 4. Handle ring; 5. Support plate; 50. Through hole; 51. Limit hole; 6. Connecting column; 7. Identification plate; 8. Handle; 9. Fixing block; 10. Flange; 11. Gasket; 12. Fastening bolt; 13. Movable clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example 1: Roadbed deformation monitoring sign, such as Figure 1 As shown, it comprises a sinker rod 1, an auger blade 2 is arranged at the outer circumference of the sinker rod 1, a sinker head 3 is arranged at the lower end of the sinker rod 1, a fixing block 9 is fixedly installed on the sinker rod 1, a plurality of groups of grips 8 are fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the fixing block 9, and a handle ring 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the plurality of groups of grips 8 which are far away from each other. When in use, people hold the grip 8 to conveniently pin the sinker rod 1 to the detection point, and drive the sinker rod 1 to rotate by rotating the handle ring 4, so that the sinker rod 1 rotates and drills into the ground through the auger blade 2. The auger blade 2 is arranged to stably distribute the sinker rod 1 at the detection point, so as to prevent the sinker rod 1 from being skewed due to the influence of external wind force, etc.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a support plate 5 is provided at the upper end of the settlement rod 1 , a connecting column 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the support plate 5 , and an identification plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the connecting column 6 .
[0027] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Figure 2 As shown, a flange 10 is provided at the upper end of the settlement rod 1, and a gasket 11 is sleeved on the outer circle of the flange 10. A through hole 50 is opened on the support plate 5. When installing the identification plate 7, the support plate 5 is sleeved on the flange 10 through the through hole 50. The fastening bolt 12 is controlled to pass through the through hole 50 from top to bottom and is threadedly installed on the flange 10. The support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the settlement rod 1 through the fastening bolt 12. The cooperation between the flange 10 and the fastening bolt 12 facilitates people to install and disassemble the support plate 5.
[0028] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 1, Figure 3As shown, a gasket 11 is sleeved on the outer circle of the flange 10, and an active clamping block 13 is movably installed on the flange 10 through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft. A limiting boss is provided on the outer side of the active clamping block 13, and a limiting hole 51 whose structure is compatible with the limiting boss structure is opened through the support plate 5. When installing the identification plate 7, the active clamping block 13 is controlled to rotate upright, and the support plate 5 is sleeved on the flange 10 through the through opening 50. At this time, the active clamping block 13 is distributed in the support plate 5 in an upright state. By flipping the active clamping block 13, the active clamping block 13 is rotated to a horizontal state, so that the limiting boss on the active clamping block 13 is pinned to the inside of the limiting hole 51. By setting the active clamping block 13, the installation of the support plate 5 is further simplified, so that the support plate 5 drives the identification plate 7 to be quickly installed on the settlement rod 1.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model:
[0030] When in use, people hold the handle 8 to conveniently pin the settlement rod 1 to the detection point, and drive the settlement rod 1 to rotate by turning the handle ring 4, so that the settlement rod 1 rotates and drills into the ground through the spiral drill blades 2. The set spiral drill blades 2 make the settlement rod 1 stably distributed at the detection point to prevent the settlement rod 1 from being skewed due to external wind force and the like.
[0031] The support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the settlement rod 1 through the fastening bolt 12, and the cooperation between the flange 10 and the fastening bolt 12 makes it convenient for people to install and disassemble the support plate 5.
[0032] When installing the identification plate 7, the movable block 13 is controlled to rotate to an upright position, and the support plate 5 is sleeved on the flange 10 through the through opening 50. At this time, the movable block 13 is distributed in the support plate 5 in an upright position. By flipping the movable block 13, the movable block 13 is rotated to a horizontal position, so that the limiting boss on the movable block 13 is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole 51. The provision of the movable block 13 further simplifies the installation of the support plate 5, so that the support plate 5 with the identification plate 7 can be quickly installed on the settlement rod 1.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Roadbed deformation monitoring signs, including settlement rods (1), Features: The outer circumference of the sinker rod (1) is provided with a spiral drill blade (2), the lower end of the sinker rod (1) is provided with a countersunk head (3), a fixing block (9) is fixedly mounted on the sinker rod (1), and a plurality of groups of handles (8) are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the fixing block (9), and a handle ring (4) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the plurality of groups of handles (8) that are away from each other; A support plate (5) is provided at the upper end of the sinking rod (1), a connecting column (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the supporting plate (5), and an identification plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the connecting column (6).
2. The roadbed deformation monitoring sign according to claim 1, Features: The upper end of the sinking rod (1) is provided with a flange (10), and the outer circumference of the flange (10) is sleeved with a gasket (11).
3. The roadbed deformation monitoring sign according to claim 1, Features: The support plate (5) is provided with a through opening (50), and the support plate (5) is sleeved on the flange (10) through the through opening (50). The support plate (5) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the settlement rod (1) through the cooperation of the fastening bolt (12) and the flange (10).
4. The roadbed deformation monitoring sign according to claim 2, Features: A movable clamping block (13) is movably mounted on the flange (10) via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft, and a limiting convex column is provided on the outer side surface of the movable clamping block (13).
5. The roadbed deformation monitoring sign according to claim 1, Features: The support plate (5) is provided with a limiting hole (51) having a structure adapted to the limiting convex column structure.
