Adjustable auxiliary supporting device for civil construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of civil construction, in particular to an adjustable auxiliary supporting device for civil construction. The technical problem that in the using process of an existing support, due to the fact that the support is mostly of a fixed structure, the support needs to be continuously set up or disassembled in the ditch pit digging process, and therefore the working efficiency of constructors is very prone to being affected is solved. According to the technical scheme, the adjustable auxiliary supporting device for civil construction comprises an adjusting assembly, a supporting assembly, a supporting assembly and a baffle assembly; the number of the adjusting assemblies is two. According to the utility model, the special supporting structure during movement is arranged to replace the original fixed supporting structure, so that the problem that the working efficiency of constructors is extremely easy to influence due to the fact that most of the existing supports are fixed structures and need to be continuously built or disassembled in the ditch pit excavation process in the use process is solved, and the working efficiency of the constructors is greatly improved. And therefore, the use convenience of the whole auxiliary supporting device can be greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of civil construction, in particular to an adjustable auxiliary supporting device for civil construction. Background Art

[0002] Civil construction refers to the construction of civil engineering projects, covering the construction of buildings, structures, and engineering objects within the facilities and places within the scope of various projects such as houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, and protection, etc., on the ground, underground, on land, on water, and underwater. It includes various technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, and management in the process of engineering construction. When excavating trenches, the depth of the foundation pit is large, so users need to use support structures to support the soil wall. However, most of the existing support structures are fixed structures. In the process of trench excavation, it is necessary to dig a certain distance deep, which requires users to continuously build and dismantle supports, which can easily affect the work efficiency of the entire civil construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that the existing supports are mostly fixed structures during use, they need to be constantly built or dismantled during trench excavation, which can easily affect the work efficiency of construction workers.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: an adjustable auxiliary support device for civil engineering construction, comprising an adjustment component, a support component, a support component and a baffle component; two adjustment components are provided; a support component is provided between the two adjustment components; a support component is installed at the lower end of the adjustment component; and a baffle component is installed on the support component.

[0005] Preferably, the support assembly is provided to achieve positioning support between the two baffle assemblies, the support for the support device is achieved through the provision of the support assembly, and the support for the soil wall is achieved through the provision of the baffle assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a first sliding bar, a positioning groove, a combination frame, a first connecting plate, a first ring, a first electric push rod, a second sliding bar, a second connecting plate, a second ring, a second electric push rod and a positioning bar; a positioning groove is provided on the first sliding bar; a plurality of combination frames are installed on one side of the first sliding bar, and the sliding stability of the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar is ensured by setting the positioning groove.

[0007] Preferably, a first connecting plate is fixed to the lower end of the combination frame; a first ring is installed at the lower end of the first sliding bar; a first electric push rod is installed on the inner side of the first ring; a second sliding bar is installed at the front end of the first electric push rod; a second connecting plate is installed at the lower end of the second sliding bar, and the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar are driven to move respectively through the setting of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, a second ring is installed on the upper end of the second sliding bar; a second electric push rod is installed on the second ring; a positioning bar is fixed to the second sliding bar; and the positioning bar and the positioning groove are arranged to fit together, and the second electric push rod is positioned and fixed by the arrangement of the second ring.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a fixed plate, a hydraulic push rod, a fixed bar, a third electric push rod and an orienting head; the first sliding bar and the second sliding bar are both fixedly connected with a fixed bar; a plurality of fixed plates are mounted on the fixed bar; a hydraulic push rod is mounted on the fixed plate; a third electric push rod is mounted on one side of the fixed bar; an orienting head is mounted on the third electric push rod, and the orienting head is driven by the third electric push rod to correct the deviation of the moving support device through the orienting head.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a fourth electric push rod, a first connecting frame, a fifth electric push rod and a second connecting frame; the fifth electric push rod is installed at the lower end of the first connecting plate; the second connecting frame is installed on the fifth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is installed at the lower end of the second connecting plate; the first connecting frame is installed on the fourth electric push rod, and auxiliary support for the support device is achieved by the fifth electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod.

[0011] Preferably, the baffle assembly includes a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a limit plate and a cross frame plate; the second vertical plate is arranged on one side of the first connecting frame; the first vertical plate is arranged on one side of the second connecting frame; a plurality of limit plates are fixedly connected to the second vertical plate; a plurality of cross frame plates are installed on the first vertical plate, and the support of the supporting device to the soil wall is realized by the arrangement of the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate and the cross frame plate.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By setting up a special mobile support structure to replace the original fixed support structure, the problem that the existing support is mostly a fixed structure and needs to be constantly built or dismantled during trench excavation, which easily affects the work efficiency of construction personnel, can be solved, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the entire auxiliary support device;

[0014] 2. By setting the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod to drive the first sliding bar or the second sliding bar to move on the second sliding bar or the first sliding bar, the fourth electric push rod or the fifth electric push rod can be displaced, so that the position of the entire support device can be adjusted, thereby improving the ease of use of the entire auxiliary support device to a certain extent, and then greatly improving the working efficiency of the entire auxiliary support device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary support device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the auxiliary support device of the utility model is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the supporting assembly of the auxiliary supporting device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component of the auxiliary support device of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. adjustment component; 2. supporting component; 3. supporting component; 4. baffle component; 101. first sliding bar; 102. positioning groove; 103. combination frame; 104. first connecting plate; 105. first sleeve; 106. first electric push rod; 107. second sliding bar; 108. second connecting plate; 109. second sleeve; 110. second electric push rod; 111. positioning bar; 201. fixing plate; 202. hydraulic push rod; 203. fixing bar; 204. third electric push rod; 205. orientation head; 301. fourth electric push rod; 302. first connecting frame; 303. fifth electric push rod; 304. second connecting frame; 401. first vertical plate; 402. second vertical plate; 403. limiting plate; 404. horizontal frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides an embodiment: an adjustable auxiliary support device for civil engineering construction, comprising an adjustment component 1, a support component 2, a support component 3 and a baffle component 4; two adjustment components 1 are provided; a support component 2 is provided between the two adjustment components 1; a support component 3 is installed at the lower end of the adjustment component 1; a baffle component 4 is installed on the support component 3, and the baffle component 4 comprises a first vertical plate 401, a second vertical plate 402, a limiting piece 403 and a cross frame plate 404; a second vertical plate 402 is provided on one side of the first connecting frame 302; a first vertical plate 401 is provided on one side of the second connecting frame 304; a plurality of limiting pieces 403 are fixedly connected to the second vertical plate 402; a plurality of cross frame plates 404 are installed on the first vertical plate 401, and the support of the support device to the soil wall is realized by the arrangement of the first vertical plate 401, the second vertical plate 402 and the cross frame plate 404.

[0022] See also Figure 3-4In this embodiment, the adjustment component 1 includes a first sliding bar 101, a positioning groove 102, a combination frame 103, a first connecting piece 104, a first ring 105, a first electric push rod 106, a second sliding bar 107, a second connecting piece 108, a second ring 109, a second electric push rod 110 and a positioning bar 111; the first sliding bar 101 is provided with a positioning groove 102; a plurality of combination frames 103 are installed on one side of the first sliding bar 101, and the sliding stability of the first sliding bar 101 and the second sliding bar 107 is ensured by setting the positioning groove 102, and the lower end of the combination frame 103 is fixedly connected with the first connecting piece 104 ; A first ring 105 is installed at the lower end of the first sliding bar 101; a first electric push rod 106 is installed on the inner side of the first ring 105; a second sliding bar 107 is installed at the front end of the first electric push rod 106; a second connecting piece 108 is installed at the lower end of the second sliding bar 107, and the first electric push rod 106 and the second electric push rod 110 are set to respectively drive the first sliding bar 101 and the second sliding bar 107 to move, and a second ring 109 is installed at the upper end of the second sliding bar 107; a second electric push rod 110 is installed on the second ring 109; a positioning bar 111 is fixedly connected to the second sliding bar 107; and the positioning The bar 111 is arranged to fit with the positioning groove 102, and the second ring 109 is arranged to realize the positioning and fixing of the second electric push rod 110. The support assembly 2 includes a fixing plate 201, a hydraulic push rod 202, a fixing bar 203, a third electric push rod 204 and an orientation head 205; the first sliding bar 101 and the second sliding bar 107 are both fixedly connected with the fixing bar 203; a plurality of fixing plates 201 are installed on the fixing bar 203; a hydraulic push rod 202 is installed on the fixing plate 201; a third electric push rod 204 is installed on one side of the fixing bar 203; an orientation head 205 is installed on the third electric push rod 204, and the third electric push rod 204 is provided with a plurality of fixing plates 201; a hydraulic push rod 202 is installed on the fixing plate 201; a third electric push rod 204 is provided with an orientation head 205, and the third electric push rod 204 is provided with an orientation head 205. The rod 204 drives the orientation head 205 to correct the moving support device through the orientation head 205. The support assembly 3 includes a fourth electric push rod 301, a first connecting frame 302, a fifth electric push rod 303 and a second connecting frame 304; the fifth electric push rod 303 is installed at the lower end of the first connecting piece 104; the second connecting frame 304 is installed on the fifth electric push rod 303; the fourth electric push rod 301 is installed at the lower end of the second connecting piece 108; the first connecting frame 302 is installed on the fourth electric push rod 301, and auxiliary support for the support device is achieved through the fifth electric push rod 303 and the fourth electric push rod 301.

[0023] When working, the two baffle assemblies 4 can be pressed against the two sides of the tunnel soil wall respectively by driving the hydraulic push rod 202. After confirming that the support is completed, work is carried out inside the support device. When the user uses the auxiliary support device, the first electric push rod 106 and the second electric push rod 110 can be used to drive the first sliding bar 101 or the second sliding bar 107 to move on the second sliding bar 107 or the first sliding bar 101, so that the fourth electric push rod 301 or the fifth electric push rod 303 can be displaced, so that the position of the entire support device can be adjusted, thereby improving the ease of use of the entire auxiliary support device to a certain extent, and then greatly improving the working efficiency of the entire auxiliary support device.

[0024] Through the above steps, a special mobile support structure is set to replace the original fixed support structure, so as to solve the problem that during the use of the existing support, because the support is mostly a fixed structure, it needs to be constantly built or disassembled during the trench excavation, which can easily affect the work efficiency of the construction personnel. Therefore, the convenience of use of the entire auxiliary support device can be greatly improved. At the same time, the positioning support between the two baffle assemblies 4 can be achieved through the setting of the support assembly 2, the support of the support device can be achieved through the setting of the support assembly 3, and the support of the soil wall can be achieved through the setting of the baffle assembly 4.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable auxiliary support device for civil construction, comprising an adjustment component (1); characterized in that: It also comprises a supporting assembly (2), a supporting assembly (3) and a baffle assembly (4); two adjusting assemblies (1) are provided; a supporting assembly (2) is provided between the two adjusting assemblies (1); a supporting assembly (3) is installed at the lower end of the adjusting assembly (1); and a baffle assembly (4) is installed on the supporting assembly (3).

2. The adjustable auxiliary support device for civil construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment component (1) comprises a first sliding bar (101), a positioning groove (102), a combination frame (103), a first connecting piece (104), a first sleeve ring (105), a first electric push rod (106), a second sliding bar (107), a second connecting piece (108), a second sleeve ring (109), a second electric push rod (110) and a positioning bar (111); the first sliding bar (101) is provided with a positioning groove (102); and a plurality of combination frames (103) are installed on one side of the first sliding bar (101).

3. The adjustable auxiliary support device for civil construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end of the assembly frame (103) is fixedly connected with a first connecting piece (104); the lower end of the first sliding bar (101) is installed with a first sleeve (105); the inner side of the first sleeve (105) is installed with a first electric push rod (106); the front end of the first electric push rod (106) is installed with a second sliding bar (107); the lower end of the second sliding bar (107) is installed with a second connecting piece (108).

4. The adjustable auxiliary support device for civil construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second sleeve (109) is installed at the upper end of the second sliding bar (107); a second electric push rod (110) is installed on the second sleeve (109); a positioning bar (111) is fixedly connected to the second sliding bar (107); and The positioning strip (111) and the positioning groove (102) are arranged to fit together.

5. The adjustable auxiliary support device for civil construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), a hydraulic push rod (202), a fixed bar (203), a third electric push rod (204) and an orientation head (205); the first sliding bar (101) and the second sliding bar (107) are both fixedly connected with the fixed bar (203); a plurality of fixed plates (201) are mounted on the fixed bar (203); the hydraulic push rod (202) is mounted on the fixed plate (201); the third electric push rod (204) is mounted on one side of the fixed bar (203); and the orientation head (205) is mounted on the third electric push rod (204).

6. The adjustable auxiliary support device for civil construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises a fourth electric push rod (301), a first connecting frame (302), a fifth electric push rod (303) and a second connecting frame (304); the fifth electric push rod (303) is mounted on the lower end of the first connecting piece (104); the second connecting frame (304) is mounted on the fifth electric push rod (303); the fourth electric push rod (301) is mounted on the lower end of the second connecting piece (108); and the first connecting frame (302) is mounted on the fourth electric push rod (301).

7. The adjustable auxiliary support device for civil construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle assembly (4) comprises a first vertical plate (401), a second vertical plate (402), a limiting plate (403) and a cross frame plate (404); the second vertical plate (402) is arranged on one side of the first connecting frame (302); the first vertical plate (401) is arranged on one side of the second connecting frame (304); a plurality of limiting plates (403) are fixedly connected to the second vertical plate (402); and a plurality of cross frame plates (404) are installed on the first vertical plate (401).

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