Green assembly type slope supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green assembly type slope supporting structure and belongs to the technical field of supporting, the green assembly type slope supporting structure is suitable for slope supporting, the green assembly type slope supporting structure comprises a plurality of fixing rods and protective plates, the fixing rods are arranged in the height direction of a slope, the fixing rods are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the slope, the fixing rods are parallel to one another, and the protective plates are arranged on the fixing rods. Anchor rods are arranged at the fixing rods, the anchor rods penetrate through the fixing rods and extend into the ground, the multiple protection plates are located between the adjacent fixing rods, the two opposite sides of the protection plates are connected with the fixing rods, and the slope supporting device has the effect of improving the working efficiency of slope supporting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of support, and in particular to a green assembled slope support structure. Background Art

[0002] Support is a measure of support, reinforcement and protection of the side walls and surrounding environment to ensure the safety of underground structure construction and the surrounding environment of the slope.

[0003] The existing support structure is to lay a steel mesh on the slope, and then spray concrete on the steel mesh. After the concrete solidifies, the support of the foundation pit is completed.

[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, spraying concrete and waiting for concrete to solidify take a long time, thus resulting in a defect of low slope support efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the working efficiency of slope support, the present application provides a green prefabricated slope support structure.

[0006] The green prefabricated slope support structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A green assembled slope support structure is suitable for slope support, including a fixing rod and a guard plate. A plurality of fixing rods are provided, and the fixing rods are arranged along the height direction of the slope. The fixing rods are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the slope. The fixing rods are parallel to each other. Anchor rods are provided at the fixing rods, and the anchor rods penetrate the fixing rods and extend into the ground. A plurality of guard plates are provided, and the plurality of guard plates are respectively located between adjacent fixing rods, and opposite sides of the guard plates are connected to the fixing rods.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing rods are first placed on the slope from top to bottom, and then the fixing rods and the ground are fixed with anchor rods. Then the guard plate is placed between the two fixing rods and connected. The guard plate abuts against the fixing rods, and at the same time, the guard plate abuts against the inclined surface of the slope. The guard plate supports the slope, and there is no need to pour concrete and wait for the concrete to solidify, which saves construction time and improves the work efficiency of slope support.

[0009] Optionally, a mounting groove is provided on the side of the fixing rod facing away from the slope, and the mounting groove passes through a side wall of the fixing rod. An auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the side of the guard plate facing away from the slope. The length direction of the auxiliary rod is parallel to the guard plate, and the opposite ends of the auxiliary rod extend into the mounting grooves of the fixing rods on both sides and are connected to the fixing rods.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the auxiliary rod, the connection between the guard plate and the fixed rod is realized. At the same time, the auxiliary rod supports the guard plate, making it difficult for the guard plate to separate from the fixed rods.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing rod is provided with a snap-in groove on the side wall of the placement groove, and the end side walls of the auxiliary rod are provided with a movable groove. The auxiliary rod is slidably connected with a snap-in block in the movable groove, the snap-in block and the snap-in groove are snap-fitted, and a spring is fixed between the snap-in block and the bottom wall of the movable groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping block is moved toward the movable groove before the auxiliary rod is placed in the groove, and the spring is compressed. When the clamping block and the clamping groove are aligned, the spring releases the elastic force and pushes the clamping block to move toward the clamping groove. The clamping block extends into the clamping groove away from one end of the spring, thereby realizing the clamping fixation between the auxiliary rod and the fixed rod.

[0013] Optionally, one side of the two opposite ends of the auxiliary rod is provided with a shifting groove, the shifting groove is connected with the movable groove, a shifting rod is arranged in the shifting groove, and one end of the shifting rod close to the movable groove is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the lever is manually pushed in front of the auxiliary rod in the placement groove, and the lever drives the clamping block to move, so that the clamping block moves into the movable groove. At the same time, when the clamping fixation of the auxiliary rod and the fixed rod is released, the lever is pushed, and the lever drives the clamping block to move, and the clamping block and the clamping groove are disengaged. After that, the auxiliary rod and the fixed rod are disengaged, so that the setting of the lever provides convenience for releasing the clamping fixation of the auxiliary rod and the fixed rod.

[0015] Optionally, a horizontal plate is provided at the upper end of the fixed rod, the horizontal plate is connected to the upper end of the fixed rod, the horizontal plate is horizontally arranged, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the horizontal plate close to the fixed rod, and the baffle is perpendicular to the horizontal plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal plate is in contact with the upper surface of the slope. When it rains, rainwater flows onto the horizontal plate and the baffle blocks the rainwater, making it difficult for the rainwater to flow downward along the slope surface, thereby preventing the slope surface from being eroded.

[0017] Optionally, the lower surface of the horizontal plate is slidably connected with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are parallel, the first connecting plate and the horizontal plate are perpendicular, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are provided with fixing components for fixing to the fixing rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are slid in opposite directions so that the upper end of the fixing rod is located between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and then the fixing rod and the horizontal plate are connected and fixed by the fixing assembly. The setting of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate facilitates the connection between the fixing rod and the horizontal plate.

[0019] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes a screw and a nut, the screw is arranged on the side of the first connecting plate away from the second connecting plate, the length direction of the screw is parallel to the first connecting plate, the nut is arranged on the side of the second connecting plate away from the first connecting plate, the screw passes through the first connecting plate, the fixing rod and the second connecting plate, the screw is slidingly connected to the three, and one end of the screw close to the nut is threadedly connected to the nut.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the upper end of the fixing rod is between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the screw rod is moved toward the second connecting plate, the screw rod passes through the fixing rod and the second connecting plate and is threadedly connected with the nut, and the nut is locked at the same time, thereby completing the fixation of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the fixing rod, so that the fixing assembly realizes the fixation of the horizontal plate and the fixing rod.

[0021] Optionally, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are provided on the lower surface of the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is slidably connected to a first slider in the first sliding groove, the lower surface of the first slider is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, the horizontal plate is slidably connected to a second slider in the second sliding groove, and the side of the second slider close to the second connecting plate is parallel to the second connecting plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, during the movement of the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate drives the first slider to move in the first sliding groove, and the second connecting plate drives the second slider to move in the second sliding groove. The setting of the first slider and the second slider realizes the sliding connection between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the horizontal plate.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. First, fix the fixing rods on the slope through anchor rods, then set the guard plates between adjacent fixing rods, and connect the guard plates and the fixing rods. The guard plates support the slope, and there is no need to pour concrete and wait for the concrete to solidify, which saves time and improves the efficiency of slope support.

[0025] 2. Through the setting of the clamping block and the spring, the auxiliary rod and the fixed rod are clamped and fixed, and the guard plate and the fixed rod are further fixed;

[0026] 3. By setting the fixing assembly, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed to the fixing rod, and the fixing of the horizontal plate and the upper end of the fixing rod is further achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a green assembled slope support structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the moving groove in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a fixing component in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] In the figure, 1, slope; 2, fixing rod; 21, placement groove; 22, clamping groove; 3, guard plate; 4, anchor rod; 5, auxiliary rod; 51, movable groove; 52, clamping block; 53, spring; 54, shifting groove; 55, shifting rod; 6, horizontal plate; 61, first connecting plate; 62, second connecting plate; 63, first slide groove; 64, first slider; 65, second slide groove; 66, second slider; 7, baffle; 8, fixing assembly; 81, screw rod; 82, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses a green assembled slope support structure.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 A green assembled slope support structure includes a fixed rod 2, a plurality of fixed rods 2 are provided, and the plurality of fixed rods 2 are arranged in sequence along the inclined surface of the slope 1, and the fixed rods 2 are parallel to each other, one end of the fixed rod 2 extends to the upper end of the inclined surface of the slope 1, and the other end of the fixed rod 2 extends to the bottom end of the inclined surface of the slope 1, and a plurality of anchor rods 4 are provided at the fixed rod 2, and the anchor rods 4 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the fixed rod 2, and the length direction of the anchor rods 4 and the fixed rods 2 are perpendicular, and the anchor rods 4 penetrate the fixed rods 2 and extend into the slope 1, and a guard plate 3 is provided between adjacent fixed rods 2, and the guard plate 3 is parallel to the fixed rod 2, and the opposite sides of the guard plate 3 are respectively abutted against the adjacent fixed rods 2, and the side of the guard plate 3 facing away from the slope 1 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 5, and a plurality of auxiliary rods 5 are provided, and the plurality of auxiliary rods 5 are arranged in sequence along the height direction of the guard plate 3, and the auxiliary rods 5 are parallel to each other, and the opposite ends of the auxiliary rods 5 are connected to the fixed rod 2.

[0034] According to the width of the guard plate 3, multiple fixing rods 2 are placed on the inclined surface of the slope 1, and then the fixing rods 2 are fixed on the inclined surface of the slope 1 by using the anchor rods 4. Then the guard plate 3 is moved, and the guard plate 3 drives the auxiliary rods 5 to move. The guard plate 3 is set between the fixing rods 2, and then the opposite ends of the auxiliary rods 5 are respectively connected to the fixing rods 2 on both sides, completing the connection between the guard plate 3 and the fixing rods 2. At the same time, the guard plate 3 plays a supporting role on the inclined surface of the slope 1.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 A horizontal plate 6 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the fixed rod 2, the lower end of the horizontal plate 6 is connected to multiple fixed rods 2, the horizontal plate 6 is abutted against the upper end surface of the slope 1, and a baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the horizontal plate 6 close to the fixed rod 2, and the baffle 7 is perpendicular to the horizontal plate 6.

[0036] When the rainwater flows onto the horizontal plate 6, the baffle 7 blocks the rainwater, making it difficult for the rainwater to flow onto the inclined surface of the slope 1, thereby making the inclined surface of the slope 1 less susceptible to erosion by the rainwater.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixing rod 2 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 21 on the side away from the slope 1, and the plurality of mounting grooves 21 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the fixing rod 2, the auxiliary rod 5 and the mounting groove 21 are snap-fitted, the fixing rod 2 is provided with snap-fitting grooves 22 on the opposite side walls of the mounting groove 21, and the ends of the auxiliary rod 5 are provided with moving grooves 51 on the opposite side walls, the auxiliary rod 5 is slidably connected with a snap-fitting block 52 in the moving groove 51, the snap-fitting block 52 and the snap-fitting groove 22 are snap-fitted, a spring 53 is fixed between the snap-fitting block 52 and the inner bottom wall of the moving groove 51, and the end of the auxiliary rod 5 is provided with two shifting grooves 54 on the side away from the slope 1, the length direction of the shifting groove 54 is parallel to the moving direction of the snap-fitting block 52, the shifting groove 54 and the moving groove 51 are connected and correspond one to one, and a shifting rod 55 is provided in the shifting groove 54 of the auxiliary rod 5, and the shifting rod 55 is fixedly connected to the snap-fitting block 52 at one end near the moving groove 51.

[0038] The lever 55 is moved, and the lever 55 drives the engaging block 52 to move toward the movable groove 51. The spring 53 is compressed, so that the end of the auxiliary rod 5 moves into the placement groove 21, and the engaging block 52 is aligned with the engaging groove 22. The spring 53 releases its elastic force, pushing the engaging block 52 to move toward the engaging groove 22. The engaging block 52 moves into the engaging groove 22 away from one end of the spring 53, thereby realizing the engaging and fixing between the auxiliary rod 5 and the fixed rod 2. When separating the auxiliary rod 5 and the fixed rod 2, the lever 55 is moved, and the lever 55 drives the engaging block 52 to move, and the engaging block 52 and the engaging groove 22 are disengaged, thereby releasing the engaging and fixing between the fixed rod 2 and the auxiliary rod 5.

[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A first slide groove 63 and a second slide groove 65 are provided on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 6 near one end of the fixed rod 2. The length directions of the first slide groove 63 and the second slide groove 65 are parallel. The horizontal plate 6 is slidably connected to the first slider 64 in the first slide groove 63, and the horizontal plate 6 is slidably connected to the second slider 66 in the second slide groove 65. In the embodiment of the present application, the first slide groove 63 and the second slide groove 65 are both T-slots, and the first slider 64 and the second slider 66 are both T-blocks. The first connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first slider 64, and the second connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second slider 66. The first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 are parallel. A fixing component 8 for fixing the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 to the upper end of the fixed rod 2 is provided at the horizontal plate 6.

[0040] The fixing assembly 8 includes a screw 81 and a nut 82. The length direction of the screw 81 is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 61. The nut 82 is arranged on the side of the second connecting plate 62 away from the first connecting plate 61. The end of the screw 81 close to the first connecting plate 61 passes through the first connecting plate 61, the second connecting plate 62 and the fixing rod 2. The screw 81 is slidingly connected to the three. The end of the screw 81 close to the nut 82 is threadedly connected to the nut 82.

[0041] When the horizontal plate 6 and the fixed rod 2 are fixed, the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 are slid in opposite directions so that the upper end of the fixed rod 2 is between the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62, and then the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 are slid toward the direction of the fixed rod 2 so that the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 are both in contact with the fixed rod 2, and the nut 82 and the screw 81 are locked so that the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 clamp and fix the upper end of the fixed rod 2, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the horizontal plate 6 and the fixed rod 2.

[0042] The implementation principle of a green prefabricated slope support structure in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: a fixing rod 2 is placed on the inclined surface of a slope 1, the fixing rod 2 and the inclined surface of the slope 1 are fixed by an anchor rod 4, and then a guard plate 3 is placed between adjacent fixing rods 2, and the guard plate 3 and the fixing rod 2 are fixed by an auxiliary rod 5. The guard plate 3 supports the slope 1, and the auxiliary rod 5 supports the guard plate 3, thereby completing the support of the slope 1. There is no need to pour concrete and wait for the concrete to solidify, which saves time and improves the work efficiency of the slope 1 support.

[0043] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A green assembled slope support structure suitable for slope (1) support, Features: The invention comprises a fixing rod (2) and a guard plate (3), wherein a plurality of fixing rods (2) are provided, the fixing rods (2) are arranged along the height direction of the slope (1), and the plurality of fixing rods (2) are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the slope (1), the fixing rods (2) are parallel to each other, an anchor rod (4) is provided at the fixing rod (2), the anchor rod (4) penetrates the fixing rod (2) and extends into the ground, a plurality of guard plates (3) are provided, the plurality of guard plates (3) are respectively located between adjacent fixing rods (2), and opposite sides of the guard plates (3) are connected to the fixing rods (2).

2. A green prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 1, Features: The fixing rod (2) is provided with a placement groove (21) on the side facing away from the slope (1), and the placement groove (21) penetrates a side wall of the fixing rod (2). The side of the guard plate (3) facing away from the slope (1) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod (5), the length direction of the auxiliary rod (5) is parallel to the guard plate (3), and the opposite ends of the auxiliary rod (5) extend into the placement grooves (21) of the fixing rods (2) on both sides and are connected to the fixing rods (2).

3. A green prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 2, Features: The fixing rod (2) is provided with a clamping groove (22) on the side wall of the placement groove (21), and the end side walls of the auxiliary rod (5) are provided with a moving groove (51). The auxiliary rod (5) is slidably connected with a clamping block (52) in the moving groove (51), the clamping block (52) and the clamping groove (22) are clamped and adapted, and a spring (53) is fixed between the clamping block (52) and the inner bottom wall of the moving groove (51).

4. A green prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 3, Features: The auxiliary rod (5) is provided with a shifting groove (54) on one side at two opposite ends. The shifting groove (54) is connected to the movable groove (51). A shifting rod (55) is arranged in the shifting groove (54). The end of the shifting rod (55) close to the movable groove (51) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (52).

5. A green prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 1, Features: A horizontal plate (6) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing rod (2), the horizontal plate (6) is connected to the upper end of the fixing rod (2), the horizontal plate (6) is arranged horizontally, a baffle plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the horizontal plate (6) close to the fixing rod (2), and the baffle plate (7) and the horizontal plate (6) are perpendicular.

6. A green prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 5, Features: The lower surface of the horizontal plate (6) is slidably connected to a first connecting plate (61) and a second connecting plate (62); the first connecting plate (61) and the second connecting plate (62) are parallel, the first connecting plate (61) and the horizontal plate (6) are perpendicular, and the first connecting plate (61) and the second connecting plate (62) are provided with fixing components (8) for fixing to the fixing rod (2).

7. A green prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 6, Features: The fixing assembly (8) comprises a screw rod (81) and a nut (82); the screw rod (81) is arranged on a side of the first connecting plate (61) away from the second connecting plate (62); the length direction of the screw rod (81) is parallel to the first connecting plate (61); the nut (82) is arranged on a side of the second connecting plate (62) away from the first connecting plate (61); the screw rod (81) passes through the first connecting plate (61), the fixing rod (2) and the second connecting plate (62); the screw rod (81) is slidably connected to the three; one end of the screw rod (81) close to the nut (82) is threadedly connected to the nut (82).

8. A green prefabricated slope support structure according to claim 6, Features: The lower surface of the horizontal plate (6) is provided with a first slide groove (63) and a second slide groove (65); the horizontal plate (6) is slidably connected to a first slider (64) in the first slide groove (63); the lower surface of the first slider (64) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (61); the horizontal plate (6) is slidably connected to a second slider (66) in the second slide groove (65); a side of the second slider (66) close to the second connecting plate (62) is parallel to the second connecting plate (62).

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