Intercooler and vehicle
By designing a tortuously extended flow channel in the intercooler, the problem of poor liquid flow uniformity is solved, the cooling efficiency and stability are improved, and the uniformity and reliability of the cooling effect are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421176322.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
When the intercooler cools the pressurized hot air, the liquid flow uniformity is poor, especially when the flow channel is offset, resulting in poor cooling efficiency and effect.
An intercooler is designed, adopting a plurality of first flow-slotted channels that extend in a tortuous direction, and is arranged on the flow-sharing plate along the flow direction, ensuring the flow uniformity and distribution consistency of the second medium in the multiple channels, reducing the Local overheating probability, improving cooling efficiency and stability.
Through uniform liquid flow, the cooling efficiency and stability of the intercooler are improved, the impact of runner offset on the cooling effect is reduced, and the working stability and reliability are enhanced.
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Figure CN222208074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to an intercooler and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the intercooler is used to cool the hot boost air compressed by the turbocharger, thereby reducing the temperature of the boost air entering the engine to avoid excessive intake air temperature, which may cause the engine to stall or even be damaged.
[0003] However, during the process of cooling the supercharged hot air, the liquid flow uniformity inside the intercooler is poor, especially when the flow path is offset, the liquid uniformity is greatly affected, resulting in poor cooling efficiency and cooling effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide an intercooler, wherein the liquid flow of the intercooler is more uniform, the influence of the flow channel deviation on the liquid flow and liquid uniformity can be reduced, and the cooling effect can be improved.
[0005] The present application further proposes a vehicle using the above intercooler.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the intercooler comprises: a core, a liquid inlet assembly and a liquid outlet assembly, the core having a first channel, the first channel being suitable for circulating a first medium, the liquid inlet assembly being arranged on one side of the core, the liquid outlet assembly being arranged on the other side opposite to the core, and the liquid inlet assembly, the liquid outlet assembly and the core defining a second channel, the second channel being suitable for circulating a second medium, and the first medium and the second medium heat exchange; wherein the liquid inlet assembly comprises a first flow equalizing plate covering the core, the first flow equalizing plate being provided with a plurality of first flow equalizing channels extending in a first direction and extending in a zigzag manner, the first direction being the flow direction of the first channel.
[0007] According to the intercooler of the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the first flow equalizing channel, the flow uniformity of the multiple second channels is better, and the distribution consistency of the second medium in each second channel is better, which can not only reduce the probability of local overheating of the intercooler, improve the working stability and reliability of the intercooler, and improve the cooling efficiency and cooling effect of the intercooler, but also reduce the influence of flow channel deviation on the cooling effect of the intercooler, and further improve the cooling stability and reliability of the intercooler.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, there are multiple first flow averaging channels, and the first flow averaging channels and the second channels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0009] In some embodiments, the plurality of first flow equalizing channels are divided into two flow channel groups along a width midline of the first flow equalizing plate, and the two flow channel groups are symmetrically arranged relative to the width midline.
[0010] Furthermore, the lengths of the plurality of first equal flow channels in the flow channel group first decrease and then increase in a direction toward the width midline.
[0011] Furthermore, the first flow balancing channel located on the width midline has the longest length.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the liquid inlet assembly further includes: a liquid inlet chamber and a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet chamber, the liquid inlet pipe and the first flow equalizing plate are welded and integrated.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the liquid outlet assembly includes: a second flow balancing plate, a liquid outlet chamber and a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet chamber, the liquid outlet pipe and the second flow balancing plate are welded and integrated.
[0014] Furthermore, the second flow balancing plate is provided with a second flow balancing channel, and the second flow balancing channel has the same structure as the first flow balancing channel.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first flow averaging channel and the second flow averaging channel are both configured as wavy flow channels.
[0016] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes: an intercooler according to any one of the above embodiments.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an intercooler according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of an intercooler according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a liquid inlet assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a liquid outlet component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5is a schematic diagram of a first current equalizing plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a core according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a second current equalizing plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] Intercooler 100,
[0028] Core 10, first channel 11, second channel 12,
[0029] Liquid inlet assembly 20, liquid inlet pipe 21, liquid inlet chamber 22, first flow balancing plate 23, first flow balancing channel 231, flow channel group 232,
[0030] Liquid outlet assembly 30 , liquid outlet pipe 31 , liquid outlet chamber 32 , second flow balancing plate 33 , second flow balancing channel 331 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order or a primary and secondary relationship.
[0033] Reference to "embodiment" in this application means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0034] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "attached" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] The term "and / or" in this application is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this application generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0036] In the embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals represent the same components, and for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components are omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of the present application shown in the drawings, as well as the overall thickness, length, width and other dimensions of the integrated device are only exemplary descriptions and should not constitute any limitation to the present application.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, a first feature “above”, “over” and “above” a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0040] The term "plurality" used in the present application refers to two or more (including two).
[0041] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 7An intercooler 100 and a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention are described.
[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the intercooler 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application includes: a core 10, a liquid inlet assembly 20 and a liquid outlet assembly 30.
[0043] Among them, the core 10 has a first channel 11, the first channel 11 is suitable for circulating a first medium, the liquid inlet component 20 is arranged on one side of the core 10, the liquid outlet component 30 is arranged on the other side of the core 10, and the liquid inlet component 20, the liquid outlet component 30 and the core 10 define a second channel 12, the second channel 12 is suitable for circulating a second medium, and the first medium and the second medium exchange heat; the liquid inlet component 20 has a first flow equalizing plate 23 covered on the core 10, and the first flow equalizing plate 23 is provided with a plurality of first flow equalizing channels 231 extending in a first direction and extending in a zigzag manner, and the first direction is the flow direction of the first channel 11.
[0044] Specifically, see Figure 6 As shown, the core 10 has a first channel 11, and the first channel 11 can extend along a first direction, and a first medium inlet component is arranged at one end of the core 10 located in the first direction, and a first medium outlet component is arranged at the other end in the first direction, the first medium can be a high-temperature compressed gas, the first direction can be the height direction, width direction or length direction of the core 10, the liquid inlet component 20 and the liquid outlet component 30 are arranged on opposite sides of the core 10 (such as: both sides of the height, both sides of the width or both sides of the length), the liquid inlet component 20 and the first medium inlet component, the liquid outlet component 30 and the first medium outlet component The components are arranged on different sides of the core 10. After the liquid inlet component 20 and the liquid outlet component 30 are arranged on the core 10, a closed chamber is defined in the core 10, and a physical structure (such as an intercooler pipe, i.e. a physical pipeline) that defines the first channel 11 can be penetrated by a closed chamber to define a plurality of first channels 11, and the gaps between adjacent first channels 11 form a second channel 12, and a second medium can flow through the second channel 12. The second medium flows in after being diverted by the liquid inlet component 20 and flows out after being converged by the liquid outlet component 30. The second medium can be a cooling medium (such as coolant, water, etc.).
[0045] It should be pointed out that the cooling medium (second medium) entering the liquid inlet component 20 needs to enter multiple second channels 12. The more uniform the flow in the multiple second channels 12, the better the heat exchange uniformity of the intercooler 100. During the heat exchange process, the probability of local overheating of the intercooler 100 is lower, the working stability of the intercooler 100 is higher, and the cooling efficiency and cooling effect of the intercooler 100 are better. At the same time, the cooling medium has a certain impact force when it flows into the second channel 12. If the first flow equalizing plate 23 is offset or the second channel 12 is offset, it will also affect the flow uniformity of the multiple second channels 12.
[0046] Based on this, the liquid inlet component 20 of the present application is provided with a first flow equalizing plate 23, and at least one first flow equalizing channel 231 on the first flow equalizing plate 23 extends along a first direction, and the first direction is the flow direction of the first medium, so that the length of the first flow equalizing channel 231 in the flow direction of the first channel 11 can be set longer, and the first flow equalizing channel 231 extends in a tortuous manner, that is, it generally extends along the first direction, but is set to meander relative to the first angle to further extend the length of the first flow equalizing channel 231, and make the first flow equalizing channel 231 along a second direction having an angle with the first direction (the second direction can be multiple, and the second direction has an angle with the first direction), so that the first flow equalizing channel 231 can include a first flow channel portion extending along the first direction and a second flow channel portion extending along the second direction, and the first flow channel portion and the second flow channel portion can jointly define a first flow equalizing channel 231 that is wavy, and each wave shape is arc-shaped, V-shaped, or U-shaped (that is, in some embodiments, the first flow equalizing channel 231 is constructed as a wavy flow channel).
[0047] Therefore, through the setting of the first equalizing flow channel 231, the laminar film can be destroyed by the first equalizing flow channel 231, so that the second medium can flow evenly into the second channel 12, thereby improving the flow uniformity between multiple second channels 12, so as to reduce the probability of local overheating, improve the cooling effect and cooling efficiency, and even if the first equalizing flow plate 23 moves, causing the first equalizing flow channel 231 to be offset, or the intercooler pipe moves, causing the second channel 12 to be offset, based on the shape contour of the first equalizing flow channel 231, the medium conduction effect of the first equalizing flow channel 231 can still remain stable, so that the flow flowing into each second channel 12 remains stable, ensuring flow uniformity.
[0048] According to the intercooler 100 of the embodiment of the present application, through the setting of the first flow channel 231, the flow uniformity of the multiple second channels 12 is better, and the distribution consistency of the second medium in each second channel 12 is better, which can not only reduce the probability of local overheating of the intercooler 100, improve the working stability and reliability of the intercooler 100, and improve the cooling efficiency and cooling effect of the intercooler 100, but also reduce the influence of the flow channel deviation on the cooling effect of the intercooler 100, and further improve the cooling stability and reliability of the intercooler 100.
[0049] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, there are multiple first flow averaging channels 231 , and the first flow averaging channels 231 and the second channels 12 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0050] Specifically, a second channel 12 is defined between adjacent intercooler tubes and between the intercooler tubes and the side walls of the core body 10 shell. The liquid inlet component 20 is on one side of the second channel 12, and the liquid outlet component 30 is on the other side of the second channel 12, so that the second medium can enter from the liquid inlet component 20 and flow out from the liquid outlet component 30 to complete heat exchange. There are multiple first equalizing flow channels 231, and the first equalizing flow channels 231 correspond to the second channels 12, so that the flow consistency of the second medium in each second channel 12 is better, the equalizing effect is better, the heat exchange efficiency and heat exchange stability of the intercooler 100 are higher, and the cooling effect is better.
[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the plurality of first flow equalizing channels 231 are divided into two flow channel groups 232 along the width midline of the first flow equalizing plate 23 , and the two flow channel groups 232 are symmetrically arranged relative to the width midline.
[0052] Specifically, multiple first equalizing flow channels 231 can be divided into two flow channel groups 232, each flow channel group 232 includes multiple first equalizing flow channels 231, and the first equalizing flow channels 231 in the two flow channel groups 232 can be constructed to be symmetrically arranged relative to the width midline of the first equalizing plate 23, so that the core 10 can be divided into a first area corresponding to one flow channel group 232, and a second area corresponding to the other flow channel group 232. The flow distribution consistency between the first area and the second area is better, and the flow channel consistency between the multiple first equalizing flow channels 231 in each individual flow channel group 232 is also better, so as to further improve the flow equalization effect.
[0053] Exemplarily, the number of first equal flow channels 231 can be an even number, such as 10, 12, etc., and the number of first equal flow channels 231 in each flow channel group 232 is 5 or 6 respectively, and they are arranged symmetrically with respect to the width centerline. The number of first equal flow channels 231 can also be an odd number, such as 11, 13, etc., and the number of first equal flow channels 231 in each flow channel group 232 is still 5 or 6, and the first equal flow channels 231 located on the width centerline are not included in the flow channel group 232, and the first equal flow channels 231 in the two flow channel groups 232 are still arranged symmetrically with respect to the width centerline.
[0054] exist Figure 5 In the specific embodiment shown, further, the lengths of the plurality of first equalizing flow channels 231 in the flow channel group 232 first decrease and then increase in the direction toward the width midline.
[0055] That is to say, the length of the first equalizing flow channel 231 in each flow channel group 232 in the first direction first decreases and then increases, which can improve the local uneven distribution of water flow and make the flow resistance in the area where the multiple second channels 12 are located closer. After destroying the laminar membrane, the second medium can flow evenly into the multiple second flow channels, further improving the equalizing flow effect.
[0056] Exemplarily, the flow channel group 232 includes five first equal flow channels 231, which are defined as the first flow channel to the fifth flow channel, respectively. The fifth flow channel is arranged adjacent to the width center line, and the fourth flow channel, the third flow channel, the second flow channel, and the first flow channel are arranged away from the width center line in sequence. The length of the first flow channel is the first length, the length of the second flow channel is the second length, the length of the third flow channel is the third length, the length of the fourth flow channel is the fourth length, and the length of the fifth flow channel is the fifth length. Correspondingly, the first length is greater than the second length, the second length is greater than the third length, the third length is less than the fourth length, and the fourth length is less than the fifth length. The first length and the fifth length may be the same or different, and the second length and the fourth length may be the same or different; or the first length is the same as the second length, the third length is less than the second length, the fourth length is the same as the fifth length, and the fourth length is greater than the third length, so that the length of multiple first equal flow channels 231 in each flow channel group 232 first decreases and then increases.
[0057] It can be understood that the first flow balancing channel 231 located on the width midline has the longest length.
[0058] Specifically, in the embodiment where the number of first equalizing flow channels 231 is even, the length of the first equalizing flow channels 231 closest to the width midline in the two flow channel groups 232 is the longest. In the embodiment where the number of first equalizing flow channels 231 is odd, the length of the first equalizing flow channels 231 closest to the width midline in the two flow channel groups 232 is the longest first equalizing flow channel 231 in each flow channel group 232, and the first equalizing flow channel 231 on the width midline can be the same length as the longest first equalizing flow channel 231 in the flow channel group 232, or can be longer than the longest first equalizing flow channel 231 in the flow channel group 232.
[0059] In this way, the length of the first equalizing flow channel 231 located on the width centerline is the longest, and the multiple first equalizing flow channels 231 in the flow channel group 232 are arranged in the above manner, which can further improve the flow equalization effect, improve the transmission of the first equalizing plate 23 or the offset of the second channel 12, and the influence on the flow consistency of the multiple second channels 12, further improve the flow equalization effect, so as to improve the local overheating of the intercooler 100 and improve the working stability and reliability of the intercooler 100.
[0060] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the liquid inlet assembly 20 further includes: a liquid inlet chamber 22 and a liquid inlet pipe 21, and the liquid inlet chamber 22, the liquid inlet pipe 21 and the first flow equalizing plate 23 are welded and integrated.
[0061] Specifically, the liquid inlet pipe 21 is used to be connected to an external pipeline to introduce the second medium into the second channel 12. The first flow equalizing plate 23 is used to destroy the laminar film when the second medium flows through each second channel 12 to achieve a flow equalization effect. The liquid inlet chamber 22 is used to evenly disperse the second medium entering through the liquid inlet pipe 21 to maximize the flow equalization effect.
[0062] Furthermore, the liquid inlet pipe 21, the liquid inlet chamber 22 and the first flow equalizing plate 23 are integrally welded and integrated (such as furnace brazing), which can not only improve the sealing performance of the liquid inlet assembly 20, but also the liquid inlet pipe 21, the liquid inlet chamber 22 and the first flow equalizing plate 23 can be synchronously assembled on the core 10, which can reduce the difficulty of assembly, improve the assembly efficiency, and speed up the production rhythm of the intercooler 100.
[0063] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present application, the liquid outlet assembly 30 includes: a second flow balancing plate 33, a liquid outlet chamber 32 and a liquid outlet pipe 31, and the liquid outlet chamber 32, the liquid outlet pipe 31 and the second flow balancing plate 33 are welded and integrated.
[0064] Specifically, the liquid outlet pipe 31 is used to be connected to an external pipeline to lead the second medium out of the second channel 12, the second flow equalizing plate 33 is used to return the second medium flowing out of the second channel 12 to the liquid outlet chamber 32, and the liquid outlet chamber 32 is used to converge the second medium flowing out through the second flow equalizing plate 33.
[0065] Furthermore, the liquid outlet pipe 31, the liquid outlet chamber 32 and the second flow equalizing plate 33 are integrally welded and integrated (such as furnace brazing), which can not only improve the sealing performance of the liquid outlet assembly 30, but also the liquid outlet pipe 31, the liquid outlet chamber 32 and the second flow equalizing plate 33 can be synchronously assembled on the core 10, which can reduce the difficulty of assembly, improve the assembly efficiency, and speed up the production rhythm of the intercooler 100.
[0066] like Figure 7 As shown, further, a second flow balancing channel 331 is provided on the second flow balancing plate 33 , and the structure of the second flow balancing channel 331 is consistent with that of the first flow balancing channel 231 .
[0067] That is to say, a second equalizing flow channel 331 is correspondingly arranged at the other end of each second channel 12. The second equalizing flow channel 331 may also be consistent with the first equalizing flow channel 231, or may be arranged in the same group, and the structure of each second equalizing flow channel 331 is consistent with the structure and arrangement of the corresponding first equalizing flow channel 231.
[0068] Therefore, through the setting of the second equalizing flow channel 331, each second channel 12 can correspond to a second equalizing flow channel 331, and the first equalizing flow channel 231 and the second equalizing flow channel 331 have the same structure, which can make the overall flow rate of the multiple second channels 12 more consistent, and thus make the outflow flow of the multiple second channels 12 consistent, so as to ensure the flow stability, thereby effectively improving the flow equalization performance.
[0069] Of course, in some embodiments, the outer contours of the first current equalizing plate 23 and the second current equalizing plate 33 can be set to be consistent to achieve the commonality of the first current equalizing plate 23 and the second current equalizing plate 33, thereby reducing mold opening costs and processing costs.
[0070] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes: the intercooler 100 in the above embodiment.
[0071] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned intercooler 100 is used. The intercooler 100 has a better cooling effect and a higher cooling efficiency, which can reduce the probability of engine misfire and damage, extend the service life of the engine, and improve the working stability of the engine, so as to make the vehicle more comfortable and provide a higher driving experience.
[0072] Other structures and operations of the intercooler 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0073] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0074] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intercooler (100), It is characterized in that include: A core (10), wherein the core (10) has a first channel (11), wherein the first channel (11) is suitable for flowing a first medium; A liquid inlet component (20), wherein the liquid inlet component (20) is arranged on one side of the core body (10); a liquid outlet component (30), the liquid outlet component (30) being arranged on the other side opposite to the core (10), and the liquid inlet component (20), the liquid outlet component (30) and the core (10) defining a second channel (12), the second channel (12) being suitable for circulating a second medium, and the first medium and the second medium exchanging heat; in The liquid inlet component (20) comprises a first flow balancing plate (23) which is covered on the core body (10), and the first flow balancing plate (23) is provided with a plurality of first flow balancing channels (231) which extend in a first direction and extend in a zigzag manner, and the first direction is the flow direction of the first channel (11).
2. The intercooler (100) according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first flow equalizing channel (231) and the second channel (12) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. The intercooler (100) according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The plurality of first flow equalizing channels (231) are divided into two flow channel groups (232) along a width midline of the first flow equalizing plate (23), and the two flow channel groups (232) are symmetrically arranged relative to the width midline.
4. The intercooler (100) according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The lengths of the plurality of first equal flow channels (231) in the flow channel group (232) first decrease and then increase in a direction toward the width midline.
5. The intercooler (100) according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The first flow balancing channel (231) located on the width midline has the longest length.
6. The intercooler (100) according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The liquid inlet assembly (20) further comprises: a liquid inlet chamber (22) and a liquid inlet pipe (21); the liquid inlet chamber (22), the liquid inlet pipe (21) and the first flow equalizing plate (23) are welded and integrated.
7. The intercooler (100) according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The liquid outlet assembly (30) comprises: a second flow balancing plate (33), a liquid outlet chamber (32) and a liquid outlet pipe (31); the liquid outlet chamber (32), the liquid outlet pipe (31) and the second flow balancing plate (33) are welded and integrated.
8. The intercooler (100) according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The second flow balancing plate (33) is provided with a second flow balancing channel (331), and the second flow balancing channel (331) has the same structure as the first flow balancing channel (231).
9. The intercooler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, It is characterized in that The first flow averaging channel (231) and the second flow averaging channel (331) are both configured as wave-shaped flow channels.
10. A vehicle, It is characterized in that include: The intercooler (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
